| 释义 |
ex·ploit 英ˈekˌsplɔɪt, ɪkˈsplɔɪt美ˈɛkˌsplɔɪt, ɪkˈsplɔɪtAHDĕkʹsploit', ĭk-sploitʹ ★★★☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝４６八COCA⁵⁹⁶⁰BNC⁶⁴³²iWeb⁵²⁸⁴Economist³⁸⁵⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.剥削¹⁰;利用⁵²;开发²⁸;开拓⁶n.功绩³;英勇行为¹形容词exploitable副词exploitatively名词exploitability过去分词exploited现在分词exploiting三单exploits
利用勇敢政治罢工游行行为勇敢，大胆镇压，剥削
v.动词
vt. 开采; 开发use; develop mines, other natural resources of a country vt. 剥削use unfairly for one's own profit or advantage
n.名词
C业绩,功绩,功勋,事迹a brave and successful act
Noun:
a notable achievement;he performed a great feat the book was her finest effort
Verb:
use or manipulate to one's advantage;He exploit the new taxation system She knows how to work the system he works his parents for sympathy draw from; make good use of;we must exploit the resources we are given wisely work excessively hard;he is exploiting the students
n.名词
exploit, achievement, feat这组词的共同意思是“成就”“功绩”,其区别是： 1.achievement 表示“卓越的事迹或工作”时,与 feat 同义。feat 尤指机智、勇敢的行为。 2.achievement 强调克服困难或不顾别人反对而取得的成就。exploit 指英雄的功绩或冒险的业绩。 use，apply，employ，utilize，avail，exploit这些动词均含“使用，应用”之意。 use普通用词，着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。 apply指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。 employ指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物，可以与use换用，但强调进行选择、充分利用。 utilize侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。书面用词。 avail通常指使用手边或就近的人或物以有利于自己。 exploit强调充分利用。 ex-, 向外。-ploit, 卷，词源同imply, implicate. 即展开，结果，功绩。后在19世纪初由于法国空想社会主义者，尤其是圣西门用该词指剥削，压榨，使得这一词义广泛传播。
用作动词 v.
～+名词exploit authority利用职权exploit one's authority for personal gains以权谋私exploit child labour剥削童工exploit one's friends利用自己的朋友exploit mine采矿exploit the oil under the sea开采海底石油exploit talents利用才能exploit worker剥削工人～+副词exploit cleverly巧妙地使用exploit commercially作为商品开采exploit competitively争先恐后地开采exploit fully充分地利用exploit hideously丑陋地剥削exploit indefensibly无法辩护地利用exploit ruthlessly残酷剥削exploit unreasonably无理由地使用～+介词be exploited as expendables成了牺牲品be exploited by受…的剥削be exploited for为…开采be exploited to the full得到充分利用be exploited with用…方法来剥削用作名词 n.动词+～listen to sb's exploits听某人的事迹perform exploit作出业绩sing sb's exploits歌颂某人的功绩形容词+～astounding〔fantastic〕 exploits惊人〔极大〕的功绩daring〔heroic〕 exploits英勇事迹military exploits战功～+介词exploits at sea海上的冒险活动
用作动词v.
exploit with v.+prep.
利用…来剥削 use unfairly for one's own profit or advantage exploit sb with sthThe company exploited its workers with long hours and low pay.该公司用工时长工资低的方法来剥削工人。钱博士ex出来+ploi=词根plic-的法语音变，折叠，辅音字母c在法语中脱落，单元音字母i变成双元音字母oi+t动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词和名词后缀→打开折叠，从折叠中拿出来→开发，开采→利用，剥削→用作名词开展的活动，完成的工作⇒壮举，英勇事迹
词根plic- /plect-编织，折叠，合拢来自拉丁语，最终源自原始印欧语词根*plek-编织原始印欧语词根*pel-(2折叠的派生形式)。词根plic-的过去分词形式为plicat-，词根plect-的过去分词形式为plex-。ex出来+ploi=词根plic-的法语音变，折叠，辅音字母c在法语中脱落，单元音字母i变成双元音字母oi+t动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词和名词后缀→打开折叠，从折叠中拿出来→开发，开采→利用，剥削→用作名词开展的活动，完成的工作⇒壮举，英勇事迹。GRE红宝书explorev 探险; 探究是为了exploit
发音像employ 使用，雇用；很多employer雇方使用employee时是为其私利剥削利用，而且现在这种行为还成了英雄行为了
ex+ploit=plic重叠 →从重叠中拿出→开发GRE难词记忆exploit → ex+ploit=plicit→ somethingunfolded a.打开的→宣扬出去的好事情→功绩非常记忆ex前夫〖熟词〗+plo破楼〖拼音〗+it它〖熟词〗⇒前夫在破楼里把它开发GRE难词记忆exploit→ ex+ploit=plicit→ to unfold v.打开→打开矿藏→开采词根记忆ex + ploit利用→ 利用出来 ⇒开发利用词根记忆ex出＋plo折叠＋it→向外折→开拓；利用词根记忆ex＋ploit利用→利用词根记忆ex+ploit利用→利用近义词 utilizev. explore
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Many countries exploit oil under the sea.许多国家在海底开采石油。
They decided to exploit natural resources.他们决定开发自然资源。
We must exploit our own abilities.我们应开发自己的才能。
By exploiting a cunning trick he became the queen's confidant.利用狡猾的手段,他成了女王的心腹。
The firm exploits its workers disgracefully.该公司无耻地剥削工人。
Slate was exploited commercially.板岩被作为商品开采。
Japan has little natural resources to be exploited.日本缺乏可以开发的自然资源。
The day will certainly come when solar energy can be exploited on a large scale.人们大规模地利用太阳能的那一天终究会到来的。S+～+ n./pron. +to- vYou must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.你必须利用一切机会学习新事物。
The job gave him a chance to exploit his talent to book illustration.那工作使他有机会施展为图书绘制插图的才能。用作名词n.I was amazed at his militaryexploits.我惊叹他的战绩。
He performed many daringexploits.他有过很多英勇的事迹。Pexploitee被剥削者Pexploitern.剥削者Psuperexploitvt.极度剥削Pover-exploitation过度开采Pexploitationn.开发开采剥削Psuperexploiteda.遭受极度剥削的Pexploitativea.开发的剥削的利用的Pexploitablea.可开发的可剥削的可利用的Pexploitagen.开发出于私利的利用剥削利用
v.动词
exploit的基本意思是“开发”“开采”,常被引申为自私地利用,用以自肥,即“剥削”。 exploit是及物动词,其后常接名词或代词作宾语。 表达方式exploit others与exploit the labour of others均正确，意为“剥削别人”； exploit的形容词形式为exploitative，如exploitative system，意为“剥削制度”； 注意区分exploit和reclaim，前者有“开拓，开发”的意思，而后者指的是“开垦荒地、沼泽等”。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词The capitalistsexploitthe workers in order to maximize profits.资本家剥削工人是为了使利润最大化。
You mustexploitall your spare time to learn English.你必须利用一切空闲时间来学习英语。
People should read the related regulations before theyexploitnatural resources.在开发自然资源前，人们应该先了解相关的规定。
We should look for blank parts in the market andexploitnew market continuously.我们应找准市场空白,不断开拓新市场。用作名词Great men are remembered for their notableexploits.伟人们因其丰功伟绩而被世人铭记。
The daringexploitsof the soldiers were much admired.战士们的英勇行为令人赞叹不已。noun.achievement
同义词 accomplishment,adventure,deed,escapade,featattainment,coup,do,effort,enterprise,job,maneuver,performance,stroke,stunt,venturetour de force
反义词 failure,inaction,idleness,inactivity,loss,passivity,unemploymentverb.take advantage of;misuse
同义词 abuse,apply,capitalize on,employ,handle,manipulate,mine,profit from,use,utilizebleed,exercise,finesse,fleece,jockey,maneuver,milk,play,skin,soak,stick,workavail oneself of,cash in on,get mileage out of,impose upon,make capital of,make use of,play on,profit by,put to use
反义词 leave alone,misuse
abuseverb take advantage of
do an injustice to,impose on,use,wrong
accomplishmentnoun something successfully done, completed
ability,achievement,act,art,attainment,bringing about,capability,carrying-out,completion,conclusion,consummation,coup,deed,effecting,effort,execution,exploit,feat,finish,fulfillment,performance,production,proficiency,realization,skill,stroke,talent,triumph
achievementnoun something completed successfully;goal reached
accomplishment,acquirement,acquisition,act,actualization,attainment,completion,conquest,consummation,contrivance,creation,deed,effectuation,effort,enactment,encompassment,execution,exploit,feat,fulfillment,hit,masterpiece,performance,production,realization,stroke,success,tour de force,triumph,victory
achievementsnoun something completed successfully;goal reached
accomplishments,acquirements,acquisitions,acts,actualization,attainments,completions,conquests,consummations,contrivances,creations,deeds,effectuations,efforts,enactments,encompassments,executions,exploits,feats,fulfillments,hits,masterpieces,performances,productions,realizations,strokes,successes,tour de forces,triumphs,victories
actnoun something done
accomplishment,achievement,action,deed,doing,execution,exploit,feat,move,operation,performance,step,thing,undertaking
actionnoun individual deed
accomplishment,achievement,act,dealings,doing,effort,enterprise,execution,exercise,exertion,exploit,feat,handiwork,maneuver,manipulation,move,operation,performance,procedure,step,stroke,thrust,transaction,undertaking He tries to counterfeit all the good things God offers you, aiming at our weakness in order to exploit our vulnerabilities and entice us into the darkness.
他试图假冒所有上帝提供给我们的好事情，针对我们的弱点，以便开发我们的缺点，诱使我们进入黑暗。 yeeyan |