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词汇 explodes
释义 ex·plode·s 英ɪk'spləʊd美ɪk'sploʊd COCA¹⁵¹⁹⁰BNC²⁵²⁸⁶Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
vi.爆炸³;激增³;爆发²¹vt.使爆炸;驳倒²原型explode的三单名词exploder过去分词exploded现在分词exploding三单explodes
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使爆炸

cause to burst open dangerously, with a very loud noise

vi. 爆发,突发,发怒

burst out; show violent emotion

vi. 激增,迅速扩大

extend quickly; increase sharply


Verb:
cause to burst with a violent release of energy;

We exploded the nuclear bomb

burst outward, usually with noise;

The champagne bottle exploded

show a violent emotional reaction;

The boss exploded when he heard of the resignation of the secretary

be unleashed; emerge with violence or noise;

His anger exploded

destroy by exploding;

The enemy exploded the bridge

cause to burst as a result of air pressure; of stop consonants like /p/, /t/, and /k/drive from the stage by noisy disapprovalshow a theory or claim to be baseless, or refute and make obsoleteburst and release energy as through a violent chemical or physical reaction;

the bomb detonated at noon

The Molotov cocktail exploded

increase rapidly and in an uncontrolled manner;

The population of India is exploding

The island's rodent population irrupted


v.动词
explode, blow up, burst

这三个词组的共同意思是“炸毁”。其区别是:

blow up指人炸毁汽车、楼房等物体; explode指炸弹、锅炉、油箱等爆炸; 而burst指气球、轮胎等爆炸。例如:

The car blew up.轿车被炸毁了。
When the boiler exploded many people were injured.因锅炉爆炸,许多人受了伤。
The tyre burst.轮胎爆炸了。
用作动词 v.
~+名词explode the boiler使锅炉爆炸explode a bomb爆炸了一颗炸弹explode firecrackers放爆竹explode the first atom bomb爆炸了第一颗原子弹explode the gunpowder引爆火药explode superstitions破除迷信~+副词explode appallingly令人震惊的爆炸explode ceaselessly不停地爆炸explode fierily燃烧着爆炸explode turbulently强烈地爆炸~+介词explode in爆发出…explode into爆发出…explode into laughter哄然大笑explode with因愤怒等而发作
用作动词v.
explode with v.+prep.

发作express one's feelings noisily and often suddenly, because of (a strong feeling such as anger)

explode with sthJim exploded with anger when he heard how Mary had been treated.吉姆听到玛丽的遭遇时,勃然大怒。
The boss exploded with anger when he saw the sales report.老板看了销售额报告后勃然大怒。
The speaker's mistake was so funny that the audience exploded with laughter.那位演说者的错误如此可笑,以致听众哄然大笑。近义词 up向上blow打击burst爆发erupt爆发blast爆炸thunder雷break打碎go off爆炸negate否定blow up爆炸burst out闯出nullify使无效detonate使爆炸irrupt突然冲入break loose逃跑invalidate使无效set off出发,动身pop发出砰的响声…burst forth忽然发生hit the roof勃然大怒discredit败坏…的名声…fly into a rage勃然大怒hit the ceiling勃然大怒disprove证明 … 是不对的…get angry生气,变得很生气…fly off the handle勃然大怒反义词 implode内爆
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe bomb exploded.炸弹爆炸了。
Keep back!The crackers are exploding.别上前!爆竹快要炸响了。
The shell exploded in the barrel of the gun.炮弹在炮管内爆炸了。
If the hydrogen is ignited it is likely to explode.如果氢被点燃,它就可能爆炸。
When the boiler exploded, many people were hurt by the steam.锅炉爆炸时,许多人给蒸汽烫伤了。
At last his laughter exploded.他最后哄然大笑起来。
The population was still exploding.人口仍在迅猛增长。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The soldier exploded a bomb.战士爆炸了一颗炸弹。
China exploded its first atom bomb in October,1964.中国于1964年10月爆炸了第一颗原子弹。
Many boys explode firecrackers on the Fourth of July.许多男孩子在7月4日那天放爆竹。
The soldiers exploded the gunpowder under the bridge.士兵们引爆了置放在桥底下的火药。
Steam pressure exploded the boiler.蒸汽的压力使锅炉爆炸了。
We must explode superstitions.我们必须破除迷信。
Columbus helped to explode the theory that the earth is flat.哥伦布协助推翻了地球是扁平的理论。
The idea that babies should be fat was exploded years ago.认为婴儿应该胖的观点多年前就被证明是错误的。
v.动词

explode的基本含义是“爆炸”,主要指炸弹、锅炉、油箱等内部能量突然释放,强调爆炸时的状态; 引申可表示“迅速扩大”“激增”,用于人时则可表示“勃然大怒”“破除/推翻…”等。

explode可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词作“爆炸”解时宾语可为油箱、炸弹、火药、爆竹、锅炉等名词,作“推翻”“破除”解时宾语多为理论、信念等抽象名词。


动词99%,名词1%
用作不及物动词The bomb was timed toexplodeduring the rush-hour.炸弹选在人最多时爆炸。
When the boilerexplodedmany people were injured.因锅炉爆炸,许多人受了伤。
The fireworkexplodedin his hand.那个爆竹在他手里响了。
Investment in technology stocksexplodedin the 1990s.二十世纪九十年代的,对科技股票的投资迅速增加。
An active volcano mayexplodeat any time活火山随时都有可能爆发。用作及物动词The childrenexplodedthree firecrackers.孩子们燃放了三个爆竹
Several scientific myths wereexplodedby Galileo's observations.科学上的几种荒诞说法因伽利略的观测而被推翻。 Right before a star dies, it explodes into its red giant phase, rapidly ballooning in size and brightness, blasting planet-warming solar radiation far and wide.
恒星衰亡之前,即当它爆炸成为红巨星的阶段,其体积迅速膨胀,发出耀目的光芒,爆炸产生的能使行星变暖的太阳辐射范围十分宽广。 yeeyan
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