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ex·ple·tive 英ˈeksplɪtɪv美ˈɛksplɪtɪvAHDĕkʹsplĭ-tĭv ☆☆☆☆☆高ＧＳCOCA²²⁷⁷⁴BNC⁶⁷⁰⁴³iWeb²³⁷⁵⁹Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.填补的²³;附加的²⁰;多余的¹⁰;感叹的¹⁰n.填充词¹²;感叹词¹⁰;咒骂语¹⁵复数expletives
侮辱辱骂
Noun:
profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger;expletives were deleted a word or phrase conveying no independent meaning but added to fill out a sentence or metrical lineex-, 向外。-ple, 满的，词源同full, fulfill. 即拿出去的，后用来指不便刊印的脏话，咒骂语。expletive deleted秽语删除
钱博士ex出来+pl填充+etive动词性形容词后缀，表功能→用来填补的词语→填补词→感叹词⇒咒骂
词根pl-填充，装满来自拉丁语。它和拉丁词根plus-/plur-多，复以及日耳曼单词fill装满、full满的最终都源自原始印欧语词根*pele-1填充，装满，辅音p-f相通。ex出来+pl填充+etive动词性形容词后缀，表功能→用来填补的词语→填补词→感叹词⇒咒骂。近义词 oath誓言cuss诅咒curse诅咒swearing发誓exclamation惊呼cussword下流的话epithet性质描述词invective恶言漫骂obscenity猥亵下流swearword极不恭敬的话…four-letter word低俗字眼, 猥亵的言词…
名词94%,形容词6%
用作形容词It is a “damned human race” in a not merelyexpletivesense.那是“倒霉的人类”，这样说并非只是感叹的意思。用作名词Every other word was anexpletive.每其它词都是填充词。
He uttered several vigorousexpletiveswhen he dropped the iron on his foot.他的熨斗掉下砸在脚上，他随口骂了几声。noun.swear word;exclamation
同义词 cursecuss,interjection,oathcuss word
criesnoun calling out;yelling
acclamation,barks,bawls,bays,bellows,cackles,calls,caws,chatter,cheers,clacks,clamors,clucks,coos,crows,ejaculations,exclamations,expletives,fuss,gobbles,groans,grunts,hisses,hollers,hoots,howls,hullabaloos,hurrahs,meows,mewlings,moos,mottoes,nickers,notes,outcries,pipes,quacks,reports,roars,ruckuses,screams,screeches,shouts,shrieks,songs,squalls,squawks,squeaks,trills,uproar,vociferations,wails,whines,whinnies,whistles,whoops,yammers,yawps,yells,yelps,yoo-hoos
crynoun calling out;yelling
acclamation,bark,bawl,bay,bellow,cackle,call,caw,chatter,cheer,clack,clamor,cluck,coo,crow,ejaculation,exclamation,fuss,gobble,groan,grunt,hiss,holler,hoot,howl,hullabaloo,hurrah,meow,mewling,moo,motto,nicker,note,outcry,pipe,quack,report,roar,ruckus,scream,screech,shout,shriek,song,squall,squawk,squeak,trill,uproar,vociferation,wail,whine,whinny,whistle,whoop,yammer,yawp,yell,yelp,yoo-hoo
cursenoun hateful, swearing remark
anathema,ban,baneblasphemingblasphemy,commination,cursing,cuss word,cussing,damning,denunciation,dirty name,dirty word,double whammy,execration,expletive,four-letter word,fulmination,imprecation,malediction,malison,naughty words,no-no,oath,objuration,obloquy,obscenity,profanation,profanity,sacrilege,swear word,swearing,vilification,whammy
cussnoun swearword
blasphemy,curse,cussword,expletive,four-letter word,obscenity
dirty wordnoun indecent or vulgar word
bad word,curse,cuss,cuss word,dirty name,expletive,foul invective,four-letter word,naughty word,oath,obscenity,profane oath,profanity,swear word,vulgarity
exclamationnoun shout;assertion
bellow,call,clamor,cry,ejaculation,expletive,holler,interjection,outcry,roar,utterance,vociferation,yawp,yell“ see, the … thing is what they need to do is to get Syria, to get Hezbollah to stop doing this expletive and it's over, ” Bush was heard saying to his friend from United Kingdom.
布什对来自英国的朋友说：“看，他们现在需要做的就是要求叙利亚让真主党停止干那些屁事，这样一切就结束了。” dayoo
“ This is going to happen to all of those posting funny things on the Internet,” one sign said. “ You better expletive pay attention. I'm about to get you.”
“这事会发生在互联网上发表有趣事情的所有人的身上”，布告上的一个标志说。“你最好脏话注意，我会让你也是这样。” yeeyan
However, Larry Summers, a former American Treasury secretary and a colleague of Mr Porter’s at Harvard, was overheard asking “ Do you seriously believe this expletive unrecorded?”
而前美国财务部部长，也是波特先生哈佛的同事，拉里.萨默斯曾被人听到他曾对人说：“你们真的相信这种鬼扯淡吗？” ecocn |