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ex·pi·ate 英ˈekspiːˌeɪt美ˈɛkspiˌetAHDĕkʹspē-āt' ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＳ宝COCA⁸⁷⁸⁸⁴BNC⁸⁶⁶⁶⁰⁺⁹iWeb⁴⁶⁸⁷⁵
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
v.赎罪⁶³;补偿³⁷;结束名词expiator过去分词expiated现在分词expiating三单expiates
偿赎补偿惩罚，赎罪补偿，赔偿
Verb:
make amends for;expiate one's sins ex-, 向外，此处表强调。-pi, 虔诚，弥补，词源同pity, pious. 原指宗教上的虔诚，弥补过失， 请求神的原谅。后词义通用化。GRE红宝书ex出, pi = piousadj 虔诚的－显出虔诚的态度－赎罪ex出, pi, ate吃: 为了赎罪把pi吃掉!
源自pity 遗憾，抱歉，后悔，pious 虔诚的，尽责的；ex + pity 出于后悔，遗憾，抱歉来赔偿；ex + piate 音：赔呀，赔偿，补偿
ex+pi=pious虔诚+a te→显出虔诚→赎罪GRE难词记忆expiate → ex=completely+pi=dutiful+ate→使觉得有责任→赎罪词根记忆ex + pi= pious虔诚+ ate → 显出虔诚 ⇒赎罪近义词 make做pay支付aby受苦atone补偿amend修正redeem赎回amends赔偿abye赎罪redress赔偿off-set偏置correct正确的put right改正compensate补偿recompense补偿reparation补偿make amends赔罪make up for补偿make reparation补偿
动词100%
用作动词He had a chance to confess andexpiatehis guilt.他有认错和赎罪的机会。
He hoped toexpiatehis guilt.他希望为他的过失赎罪。verb.make amends for
同义词 absolve,amend,appease,atone,compensate,correct,excuse,forgive,rectify,redeem,redress,remedyatone for,do penance,pay one's dues,square things
反义词 blame,charge,damage,forfeit,harm,injure,lose,punish,worsen
atoneverb compensate;make amends for former misdoing
absolve,answer,apologize,appease,balance,correct,counterbalance,do penance,make amends,make redress,make reparation,make up for,offset,outweigh,pay,pay one's dues,propitiate,recompense,reconcile,redeem,redress,repair,set off,square,take one's medicine
lustrateverb purify
absolve,aerate,aerify,atone,chasten,clarify,clean,cleanse,clear,decontaminate,deodorize,depurate,deterge,disinfect,edulcorate,elutriate,exculpate,exonerate,expiate,filter,fumigate,oxygenate,purge,rarify,redeem,refine,remit,sanctify,sanitize,shrive,sublimate,wash
purgeverb rid of;clean out
abolish,absolve,clarify,cleanse,clear,depurate,disabuse,dismiss,dispose of,do away with,eject,eradicate,erase,excrete,exonerate,expel,expiate,expunge,exterminate,forgive,kill,liquidate,oust,pardon,prevent,purify,remove,rout out,shake out,sweep out,unload,wash,wipe off map,wipe out
purifyverb free;make clean
absolve,aerate,aerify,atone,chasten,clarify,clean,cleanse,clear,decontaminate,deodorize,depurate,deterge,disinfect,edulcorate,elutriate,exculpate,exonerate,expiate,filter,fumigate,lustrate,oxygenate,purge,rarify,redeem,refine,remit,sanctify,sanitize,shrive,sublimate,wash
recompenseverb pay back, make restitution
ante up,atone,atone for,balance,comp,compensate,cough up,counterbalance,counterpoise,countervail,do business,equalize,expiate,fix,give satisfaction,grease,indemnify,make amends,make good,make up for,offset,overcompensate,pay,pay for,propitiate,put out,reciprocate,recoup,recover,redress,reimburse,remunerate,repay,requite,retaliate,retrieve,return,reward,satisfy,spring for,square,sweeten the pot,swing for,take care of And he shall expiate the sanctuary and the tabernacle of the testimony and the altar, the priest also and all the people.
为至圣所，为会幕和祭坛行取洁礼，为众司祭和全会众人民行赎罪礼。 ccreadbible
And in the second day thou shalt offer a he goat without blemish for sin: and they shall expiate the altar, as they expiated it with the calf.
第二天要献一只无瑕的小公山羊为赎罪祭，如献公牛犊所行的一样，为祭坛取洁。 ccreadbible
Even death would not expiate all his crimes.
死有余辜。《新英汉大辞典》
Then look I death my days should expiate.
我就盼死神来了结我的天年。 kekenet
After my return to London I had to expiate in bed the consequences of my fatuous complaisance.
我回到伦敦以后，只得在病榻上来为我那愚蠢的温顺赎罪。 yeeyan
He hoped to expiate his guilt.
他希望为他的过失赎罪。 dj.client.iciba.com
I do not wish to expiate, but to live. My life is for itself and not for a spectacle.
我并不奢望赎罪但是渴望活着。我的人生仅是为了它自己而不是为了绚烂别人。 yingyuwenxue
Samaria shall expiate her guilt, for she has rebelled against her God.
撒马利亚必要承当罪罚，因为她背叛了自己的天主； kekenet
Seven days shall they expiate the altar, and shall cleanse it: and they shall consecrate it.
七天之久为祭坛赎罪取洁，予以祝圣。 ccreadbible
She will expiate herself.
她要赎罪。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |