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词汇 allergy
释义 al·ler·gy 英ˈælədʒiː美ˈælədʒiAHDălʹər-jē ★★☆☆☆高四GIS宝八TCOCA⁹⁴⁰⁹BNC¹⁶⁷⁹⁸iWeb⁴³⁴⁸Economist¹²³⁹²
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.过敏症⁶⁸;反感¹⁵;厌恶¹⁷复数allergies名词复数allergies
医学疾病皮肤问题

Noun:
hypersensitivity reaction to a particular allergen; symptoms can vary greatly in intensity1906 年,奥地利儿科医师皮尔凯Pirquet发现许多病人在第二次注射由马血清制成的天花疫苗的时候,都产生了严重的病理反应。他首次将这种现象称之为allergy异常反应、过敏反应。皮尔凯也因此被国际公认为过敏反应之父。spontaneous allergy自发变态反应,自发性…contact allergy接触变应性,接触性变…cold allergy寒冷变应性,寒冷变态…pollen allergy花粉变态反应…actinic allergy光化性变态反应…delayed allergy迟发型过敏反应,迟发…penicillin allergy青霉素变态反应…immediate allergy即刻变应性,速发型变…clinical allergy临床变态反应…pesticide allergy农药过敏症pathologic allergy医 病理变应性,…skin allergy皮肤过敏drug allergy药烦,药物过敏,药物…pediatric allergy儿科变态反应…nasal allergy变应性鼻炎food allergy食物过敏,食物变态反…bacterial allergy细菌性变态反应…milk allergy牛奶变应性
钱博士all另一个+erg作用,反应+y抽象名词后缀→产生不同的反应→产生异常反应⇒过敏症
词根all-另一个,其他的,不同的来自希腊语,和拉丁词根al-另一个,其他的及日耳曼单词else别的,其他的中的el-最终都源自原始印欧语词根*al-1彼处,另一个。词根erg-工作,做事,活动,反应,作用来自希腊语,和日耳曼单词work工作最终都源自原始印欧语词根*werg-做事,字母w在希腊语中脱落,e-o相通,g-k相通。
词源解释1906 年,奥地利儿科医师皮尔凯Pirquet发现许多病人在第二次注射由马血清制成的天花疫苗的时候,都产生了严重的病理反应。他首次将这种现象称之为allergy异常反应、过敏反应。皮尔凯也因此被国际公认为过敏反应之父。
GRE红宝书源于alertadj 提防的, 警惕的. 对某种物质警觉-过敏
all leg + 音:挤→腿挤一下就会过敏;alert + 音:急,警惕,急诊,出现严重过敏;音:痢疾,过敏引起
all其他+erg起作用,工作+y→起其他作用→过敏
all另一个+erg作用,反应+y抽象名词后缀→产生不同的反应→产生异常反应⇒过敏症。词根记忆all其他+ erg起作用+ y → 起其他作用 ⇒过敏GRE难词记忆allergy→largely adv.大量地→过敏症大量出现近义词 hay干草hate憎恨fever狂热hatred仇恨defense防卫reaction反应aversion嫌恶weakness软弱immune免疫的dislike不喜欢antipathy憎恶distaste不喜欢sensitivity敏感hay fever花粉热vulnerability易受攻击hypersensitivity过敏症immune defense免疫防御allergic reaction过敏性反应susceptivity敏感性灵敏度…
Pphotoallergy光变态反应Pparallergy副变态反应性Pmetallergy变形变态反应性Pneuroallergy神经变态反应性Ppsycho-allergy精神反应过敏Pphoto-allergy光变应性对光过敏

名词100%
用作名词I have anallergyto penicillin.我对青霉素有过敏反应。
Some people have anallergyto pollen.一些人对花粉有过敏反应。
She has anallergyto cocktail parties.她讨厌参加鸡尾酒会。
He has anallergyto wine.他极讨厌酒。noun.reaction to certain food, material, etc.
同义词 hay feveraversion,hypersensitivity,sensitivity,susceptibility,vulnerabilityallergic reaction
antipathynoun strong dislike, disgust
abhorrence,animosity,animus,antagonism,aversion,avoidance,bad blood,contrariety,disgust,dislike,distaste,dyspathy,enmity,escape,eschewal,evasion,hate,hatred,hostility,ill will,incompatibility,loathing,opposition,rancor,repellency,repugnance,repulsion
aversionnoun dislike;opposition
abhorrence,abomination,allergy,animosity,antagonism,antipathy,detestation,disfavor,disgust,disinclination,dislike,disliking,displeasure,dissatisfaction,distaste,dread,hate,hatred,having no use for,horror,hostility,indisposition,loathing,odium,opposition,reluctance,repugnance,repulsion,revulsion,unwillingness It was no coincidence that at the time I was on my way to a conference on food allergy in Vienna, Austria.
当时,我正在去奥地利维也纳参加有关食物过敏会议的途中,而这也并非巧合。 yeeyan

The experts suggested that allergy sufferers should opt for synthetic pillows over feather ones and fit them with anti- allergen covers.
专家建议过敏症患者应该选择使用人工合成的而非羽绒枕芯,并给它套上抗敏感的枕套。 huanqiu

Actually, some people really are allergic to exercise, and this allergy is one of the most severe allergies on this list.
事实上,有些人真的对运动过敏,这是这个清单上最严重的过敏症之一。 yeeyan

Although it sounds like a good excuse to avoid physical activity, one that suffers from this allergy will tell you that is not so simple.
虽然说这的确是一个非常好的理由来避免运动,但是患有这种过敏症状的人会告诉你事情并不那么轻松。 hjenglish

Another inappropriate response of the immune system is allergy.
另一种免疫系统的不恰当反应是过敏。 yeeyan

But that alone cannot explain a pronounced north-south divide in the type of apple allergy people experience.
但是,单凭这个原因还不能解释对苹果过敏的人明显的南北界限划分。 yeeyan

Experts warn that when it comes to allergy testing, blind trust in blood tests is not wise as it can lead to an unbalanced, monotonous diet that may contribute to malnutrition.
专家警告,对于过敏测试,往往会因为盲信血液测试而导致饮食的不平衡,这种做法极不明智,因为单调的饮食可能会引起营养不良。 yeeyan

I remind them to ask me about my allergy to latex.
我提醒他们问我关于我对树胶有无过敏性的反映。 yeeyan

If you or a friend or family member have a peanut allergy, please do not try this at home.
如果你或朋友或家人有花生过敏症,请不要在家做这样的尝试。 yeeyan

Luckily, the allergy can be treated with years of repeatedly exposing the patient to skin injections of his ejaculate.
幸运的是,这种过敏可以通过数年反复皮下注射病人自己的精液而治好。 yeeyan

Passengers from Greece, where peanut allergy is rather rare, might have been more concerned about the melon in the fruit salad.
在希腊,花生过敏就非常少见,来自希腊的乘客更担心的也许是水果色拉中的甜瓜。 yeeyan

Perhaps the best known of this other group is coeliac disease, an allergy to proteins present in the gluten of wheat, barley and rye.
也许最有名的另一组是麸质过敏症,这是一种由小麦、大麦和黑麦麸中存在的蛋白质引起的过敏。 yeeyan

Some studies already suggest a correlation between a country’s allergy levels and its average IQ.
有些研究已经显示了一个国家的过敏症数量和其平均 IQ存在关联。 yeeyan

The most severe form of food allergy is called anaphylaxis.
食物过敏最严重的是产生所谓的过敏反应。 yeeyan

There may be hope, for those with a peanut allergy at least.
至少对那些花生过敏症来说,也许有希望。 yeeyan

These reports from clinics have also thrown up a surprising new player: sunflower-seed allergy.
这些来自诊所的报告还推出了一个令人吃惊的新手:葵花子过敏。 yeeyan

This allergy is real, yes, but is that really a sufficient reason for not allowing her son to travel?
这过敏是真实的,是的,但是那是真正的一个充足的理由不让她的儿子去旅行? yeeyan

Well, first of all, avoid all possible sources of allergy.
嗯,首先,避免所有可能的过敏源。 hxen

Whether as a child or as an adult, nearly everyone has had a food allergy at one time or another.
无论是小孩还是成人,几乎每个人都曾经发生过一次或一次以上的食物过敏。 yeeyan
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