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词汇 exertion
释义 ex·er·tion 英ɪgˈzɜːʃən美ɪgˈzɝʃənAHDĭg-zûrʹshən 高四GSTCOCA¹⁸⁴⁸⁶BNC²¹⁵⁰³iWeb¹⁵²¹⁹Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.努力³²;发挥⁴⁵;运用²³复数exertions
勤奋医疗

n.名词
CU努力,尽力;费力

great effort, strenous effort

S行使,运用,发挥

the use of power to make sth happen


Noun:
use of physical or mental energy; hard work;

he got an A for effort

they managed only with great exertion


n.名词
exertion, bid, effort, endeavour, pain, trouble

这组词都可作“努力”解。其区别是:

effort着重指动作的本身; endeavour着重作出努力的认真和决心; exertion着重于动作的积极性或剧烈性; bid着重于为达到某种企图而作出的努力; pain侧重指艰苦的或充满渴望和焦虑的努力; trouble则指使人感到烦扰或浪费时间并且需要忍耐的努力。例如:

I will make a great effort to master English. 我会努力掌握英语。

The cabinet is making all possible endeavours to bring about national economic stabilization.政府内阁将尽最大努力使国家经济趋于稳定。
I was quite hot and tired after all my exertions.用力干后,我又热又累。
Our Department is making a bid for the interdepartmental basketball championship.我们系正力求夺取系际的篮球赛冠军。

For thirty years,Teacher Liu has been taking great pains in educating us.30年来,刘教员一直劳心努力地教育我们。

来自exert, 行使,竭力。
用作名词 n.
动词+~avoid all exertion避免劳累combine exertion and rest劳逸结合continue one's exertions继续努力double one's exertions加倍努力make one's exertion努力,尽力put forth exertion努力,尽力redouble one's exertions加倍努力use one's exertion努力,尽力形容词+~another exertion再一次努力considerable exertion相当大的努力desperate exertions拼死努力great exertion巨大的努力indefatigable exertion不倦的努力mental exertion脑力劳累physical exertion体力劳累one's own exertion个人的努力untiring exertion孜孜不倦的努力介词+~by exertion由于努力from exertion由于努力in spite of exertion虽然尽了力through exertion由于努力with exertion用力地without any exertion不费力
钱博士exert运用,行使+ion名词后缀⇒运用,行使;费力,努力
参考单词exert运用,行使。
非常记忆exert行使〖熟词〗+tion神〖谐音〗⇒行使神的权利才能打赢谐音记忆音“一个热心肠”⇒尽力运用 一个热心肠去做些事情 exert运用,行使+ion名词后缀⇒运用,行使;费力,努力。GRE难词记忆exertion→exert v.努力+ion→努力词根记忆ex + ert力量+ ion ⇒用力近义词 toilworklaborpainseffortenergystrainstresstroubleexerciseendeavorindustrystrivingstrugglediligence
用作名词n.
用作主语
At his age physical exertion was dangerous.以他的年龄过度消耗体力是危险的。
用作动词宾语
Try to avoid physical exertion.尽量避免过度消耗体力。
He finds tennis demanding too much exertion.他发现打网球很费体力。
用作介词宾语
He was so tired after all hisexertions, he slept like a baby.一番辛苦后他累极了,睡得像个婴儿。
She succeeded by the exertion of all her skill.她用尽一切技巧才成功。
I felt that I had been amply repaid for myexertions.我感到我的努力得到了充分的回报。
He reaped a reward fromexertions.他的努力得到了报偿。
They failed in spite of theirexertions.他们做了许多努力仍然失败了。
He failed to lift the stone in spite of all hisexertions.他虽然尽了全力,仍然未能抬起那石头。
We should look upon the relative backwardness of our economy as a challenge to greaterexertions.我们应该把我国经济的相对落后看成是要求我们做出更大努力的一种鞭策。
Nowadays I seem tired with the least exertion.现在我好像稍一用力就感到疲劳。
By the end of the walk, she was breathless with exertion.走到最后,她累得上气不接下气。
Both boys were really exhausted with their exertion.两个男孩儿真是累得筋疲力尽了。
Nothing is gained withoutexertions.凡事不花力气就不会成功。~+to- v It took a great deal of exertion to push the car up the hill.把汽车推上山需要花很大的气力。~+of+ v -ingShe was hot and breathless from the exertion of cycling uphill.由于用力骑车爬坡,她浑身发热, 喘不过气来。
We were sweating profusely from the exertion of moving the furniture.我们搬动家具大费气力,累得大汗淋漓。Pexertionala.劳累性的Poverexertion用力过度

n.名词

exertion的基本意思是“努力”,强调积极地、精力充沛地运用体力和才智。表示“努力做…”时其后可接动词不定式,也可接“of+动名词”。此外,exertion还常常表示艰苦的努力,尤其是其后不跟of时。是不可数名词。

exertion还可表示能力、权利等的“行使,运用,发挥”,这时通常用作单数名词。


名词100%
用作名词I will check the result of yourexertionin the evening.每天晚上,我要检查你努力的结果。
The young monkey, with greatexertion, somehow clings to its mother.小猴子会不知何故地用极大的努力去依靠它的母亲。
Using these expressing devices appropriately redounds to theexertionof banter's social functions.适当运用各类玩笑表达方式能充分发挥玩笑的交际功能。
This paper analysed the differentexertionproperties of socket piles with different rock strength at the bottom of each pile.摘要通过对工程试桩资料的分析,阐述桩端支承条件不同时端阻力发挥性状的差异。
Using these expressing devices appropriately redounds to theexertionof banter's social functions.适当运用各类玩笑表达方式能充分发挥玩笑的交际功能。noun.hard work
同义词 action,activity,application,attempt,effort,employment,endeavor,exercise,industry,labor,operation,pains,strain,stretch,striving,struggle,toil,travail,trial,trouble,use,utilizationelbow grease,hard pull,long pull
反义词 entertainment,fun,happiness,idleness,inaction,inactivity,indolence,inertia,laziness,misuse,peace,unemployment
actionnoun individual deed
accomplishment,achievement,act,dealings,doing,effort,enterprise,execution,exercise,exploit,feat,handiwork,maneuver,manipulation,move,operation,performance,procedure,step,stroke,thrust,transaction,undertaking
activitiesnoun state of being active
acts,avocations,bags,ballgames,bits,deeds,endeavors,enterprises,entertainments,games,hobbies,jobs,labors,occupations,pastimes,projects,rackets,scenes,schemes,stunts,tasks,trips,undertakings,ventures,works,zoos
activitynoun state of being active
action,activeness,animation,bustle,enterprise,exercise,exertion,hustle,labor,life,liveliness,motion,movement
attemptnoun try, effort
all one's got,attack,bid,crack,dry run,endeavor,exertion,experiment,fling,go,header,lick,one's all,one's darnedest,one's level best,pursuit,shot,stab,striving,struggle,trial,try,tryout,undertaking,venture,whack,workout
attemptsnoun try, effort
all one's gots,attacks,bids,cracks,dry runs,endeavors,exertions,experiments,flings,go,headers,licks,one's alls,one's darnedests,one's level bests,pursuits,shots,stabs,strivings,struggles,trials,tries,tryouts,undertakings,ventures,whacks,workouts
carenoun carefulness, attention to detail
alertness,carefulness,caution,circumspection,concentration,concern,conscientiousness,consideration,diligence,direction,discretion,discrimination,effort,enthusiasm,exactness,exertion,fastidiousness,forethought,heed,interest,judiciousness,meticulousness,mindfulness,nicety,pains,particularity,precaution,prudence,regard,scrupulousness,solicitude,thought,trouble,vigilance,wariness,watchfulness Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to “ light” beer and low- calorie bread than increase physical exertion.
然而不幸的是,这一理念却未能被普通美国人所了解。这些人宁愿尝试选择清淡啤酒和低热量的面包,也不愿增加体能的消耗。 eol

When your spiritual energy is in balance, the healing energy you send forth to others flows easily and effortlessly, without physical or mental exertion.
当你的灵性能量在平衡中时,你对别人发出的疗愈能量会流动的很轻松不费力,不需要物理或精神上的努力。 blog.sina.com.cn
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