| 释义 |
ex·e·cute·s 英'eksɪkjuːt美'eksɪkjuːt COCA³⁹⁸¹⁰BNC⁴²⁸¹⁴Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.执行⁹³;实行²;处决²;完成³原型execute的三单形容词executable名词executer过去分词executed现在分词executing三单executes
v.动词
vt. 执行,实现; 使生效carry out; put into effect vt. 表演perform on the stage, at a concert, etc. vt. 处决carry out punishment by death on sb
Verb:
kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment;In some states, criminals are executed murder in a planned fashion;The Mafioso who collaborated with the police was executed put in effect;carry out a task execute the decision of the people He actioned the operation carry out the legalities of;execute a will or a deed carry out a process or program, as on a computer or a machine;Run the dishwasher run a new program on the Mac the computer executed the instruction carry out or perform an action;John did the painting, the weeding, and he cleaned out the gutters the skater executed a triple pirouette she did a little dance sign in the presence of witnesses;The President executed the treaty
v.动词
execute, achieve, discharge, effect, fulfil, perform这组词都可作“执行”解。其区别是： perform表示“执行”“完成”时间较长、难度较大或较正式的任务,通常强调过程和目的,而不重视所采取的行为和手段; achieve暗示在克服困难或经过一系列曲折后“完成了任务”或“达到了目的”或指“成就”了某项意义重大或对一个人的精力、意志、才略有不寻常要求的事业; discharge用于执行必须的行为以达到履行职责或义务; effect强调发挥内在的力量主动克服或清除障碍来“达到”“实现”预定目的,可以指人,也可指事物; execute主要用于实施计划、建设或执行命令,比perform更强调完成; fulfil指完美无缺地“实现”“履行”保证或诺言,也指不折不扣地“完成”任务或“尽”责任或义务等。例如: He will never achieve any objectives if he doesn't work harder.如果他不加紧努力工作,他会一事无成。
She undertook to discharge all the responsibilities of a Minister.她承担了做部长的所有责任。
I shall effect my purpose; no one shall stop me!我决心实现我的目的,谁也阻挡不住我。
The nurse executed the doctor's orders.护士执行医生的吩咐。
We must fulfil our parents' expectations.我们必须实现父母的期望。execute, assassinate, die, kill这组词的共同意思是“死”。其区别是： 1.kill表示“杀死”,是中性词,一般指死于非命; die表示“死”,是中性词,一般指正常死亡。例如: He died three years ago.他三年前去世了。assassinate是一种特殊形式的“谋杀”,通常是针对领袖人物或知名人士的。例如: The attempt of assassinating the prime minister failed.刺杀首相的企图未能得逞。execute是指依照法律或执行命令将某人“处死”。例如: The man was executed for treason of his own country.那人因叛国罪而被处死。2.kill的宾语可以是人或物,施动者也可以是人或物; die常用作不及物动词,不用于被动结构,可跟同源宾语。例如: She died a heroic death.她英勇就义了。murder的主语和宾语均须是人。例如: The invaders murdered thousands and thousands of the natives.侵略者屠杀了成千上万的当地居民。kill，murder，slaughter，massacre，assassinate，execute这些动词均有“杀、杀死”之意。 kill普通用词，含义广泛，泛指以任何方式使人、动物或植物死亡。 murder指谋杀或凶杀。 slaughter本义指大批宰杀动物，也指像屠宰牲畜一样一次杀死许多人。 massacre语气比slaughter强。指大屠杀，尤指屠杀失去了自卫能力的人。 assassinate通常指因政治原因用非法手段杀害政治领袖人物或知名人士。 execute指依法处死罪犯。 perform，conduct，do，execute，fulfil这些动词均含“做、执行、实施、完成”之意。 perform指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务，较正式用词。 conduct>和perform一样比较正式，二者意义相近，但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。 do最普通常用词，指完成某项具体工作、任务，也指完成某种行为或动作。 execute指需专门技术、熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等，也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。 fulfil指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情，含最终完成的意味。 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自法语的executer；最初源自古典拉丁语的executare，意为进行到底，执行。
用作动词 v.
～+名词execute a command〔an order〕执行命令execute one's duty行使职责execute a plan执行计划execute a gymnastic feat表演一项体操绝技execute the king处死国王～+副词execute badly执行得很糟execute brilliantly出色地执行execute carefully精心地设计execute duly妥善地执行execute exquisitely制作得精致execute fully不折不扣地执行execute immediately〔promptly, summarily〕立即执行execute perfectly完美地演奏execute rigorously〔strictly〕严格执行execute skillfully灵巧地表演execute well执行得很好～+介词execute as将某人以…的罪名处决execute by hanging绞死execute by shooting枪决execute for因…而处决execute for murder因谋杀罪而处死execute with以…方式处死
近义词 do做put放out出run跑to对于make做play玩death死kill杀死hang悬挂slay杀害carry携带effect效应fulfil实践murder谋杀finish完成action行为perform执行achieve完成fulfill完成enforce强迫butcher屠夫compass圆规into到 … 里conduct行为transact办理carry out施行implement工具prosecute起诉slaughter残杀accomplish完成complete完整的administer管理massacre大屠杀guillotine断头台effectuate使实现carry through完成put into effect实行electrocute用电刑处死assassinate暗杀，行刺put to death置 … 于死地…crucify钉在十字架上处死…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.You should execute your duties.你应该尽职。
He executed the captain's orders.他执行船长的命令。
We executed the resolution.我们执行了那项决议。
Never once did I doubt that I would be able to execute my plan.我从未怀疑过我能执行自己的计划。
Congress makes the laws, the president executes them.国会制定法律,总统实施法律。
She executed a difficult turn on her skis.她在滑雪场上表演了一个高难度的动作。
He is going to execute a piece of music.他要演奏一个曲子。
He executed a criminal shooting.他枪毙了一个罪犯。
A month or two later they executed the king.一两个月以后他们处死了国王。
The will was duly executed.遗嘱被妥善地执行了。
The plan was good, but it was badly executed.计划是好的,但执行得很糟。
His orders were fully executed.他的命令被不折不扣地执行了。
The piano sonata was badly executed.这首钢琴奏鸣曲演奏得不好。
The dance was very skilfully executed.舞蹈跳得很熟练。
The man who murdered his wife was executed.谋杀他妻子的那个人被处死了。
v.动词
execute的基本意思是“执行,实现”,指某人使计划好的事得以实现或执行,也指完成某个需要高度技巧的过程,在法律术语中可作“处决”解。作“执行”解时,通常指执行计划、法规、规章制度等抽象的东西,作“处决”解时,通常是处决某人,而作“表演”解时,常指表演节目。 execute多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词Congress makes the laws; the Presidentexecutesthem.国会制定法律，总统执行法律。
We thenexecutethe code that we want to test.接下来,我们执行我们要测试的代码。
Now that we have made the decision, we mayexecutethe scheme as previously agreed.既然我们已经做了决定,我们就可以实行既定方案了。
Theyexecutedthe king.他们把国王处决了。
We canexecutebig volume orders in 20 days.我们可以在20天内完成大批量的订单。verb.kill
同义词 assassinate,behead,hang,murder,shootelectrocute,eliminate,finish,gas,guillotine,liquidate,purgebump off,do in,knock off,put away,put to death
反义词 create,keep,maintainabandon,bear,disregard,fail,forget,ignore,leave,miss,neglect,shirkverb.carry out a task
同义词 prosecute,accomplish,complete,do,perform,pull off,meet,implement,enforce,enactplay,finish,hit,render,transact,act,effect,administer,score,consummate,percolate,discharge,fulfill,govern,cause,realize,achieve,administratebring off,come through,hack it,polish offtake care of,deal withbring to fruition,do the job,do the trick,do to a T,earn wings,get there,make it,put into effect,put over,put through,sail through,take care of business
反义词 leave,bearlose,keep,cancel,miss,neglect,forget,give up,fail,abandon,stop,haltshirk,disregard,createignore,refuse,deny,hinder,prevent,cease The DB2 software executes on each node and supports the database partitions on that node.
在每个节点上执行 DB2软件，并在每个节点上支持数据库分区。 ibm
The return code will be 0 if customization executes successfully.
如果定制执行成功，那么返回代码为0。 ibm
The server initially executes with enhanced privileges so it can perform any operation.
服务器最初使用增强的特权来执行，因此它能执行任何操作。 ibm
The user response time is minimal as everything executes on the client side only.
用户响应时间是最小值，因为所有操作仅在客户端上执行。 ibm
Your body, you might say, executes the same strategy for conserving energy during what were supposed to be your off- hours.
您可能会说，您自身机体在您所自认为的休息时间也能实行节能策略。 putclub
After the transformation executes, you can view the generated IDL files in the package explorer.
在转换被执行之后，您能够在包浏览器中看到生成的 IDL文件。 ibm
All user activity executes within the context of that virtual portal.
所有的用户活动在虚拟门户上下文中执行。 ibm
As the command executes, it describes work in progress, then outputs the results shown below.
当命令执行时，它描述正在进行的工作，然后输出如下所示的结果。 ibm
As a client executes the tests with a server, it records the pass or fail status for each test.
当一个客户机与服务器一起执行这种测试时，会记录每次测试的状态：“通过”或者“失败”。 ibm
As the command executes, it describes work in progress, some of which is shown below.
当该命令执行时，它描述正在进行的工作，下面显示了其中的一部分。 ibm
By compiling before the program executes, the AOT compiler must be conservative about classes, fields, and methods referenced by the code it compiles.
由于在程序执行前进行编译， AOT编译器必须谨慎对待它所编译的代码所引用的类、字段和方法。 ibm
CHINA executes more of its own citizens than any other country, and more than all others in the world combined.
中国被处死的公民总数比其它任何国家都多，而且超过所有其它国家的人数总和。 ecocn
Each run server then executes the migrated code and returns the results back to the job dispatcher.
然后，每个运行服务器执行迁移给它的代码并将结果返回给作业调度器。 ibm
If more than one branch executes at once, e. g., if the model contains some parallelism, the stop node always terminates all parallel branches.
如果有多个分支同时执行例如模型中存在某种并行机制，那么停止节点总是终止所有并行的分支。 ibm
Listing1 shows a simple example that executes a database query that you will want to identify and cancel.
清单1显示了简单示例，该示例执行一个您将想要识别和删除的数据库请求。 ibm
Next it executes the default target of the project.
接下来，它将执行此项目的缺省目标。 ibm
The application and integration logic executes in the application server run time.
应用程序和集成逻辑在应用服务器运行时中执行。 ibm
The business directive is for the business to protect itself, so that the business is not accused of impropriety as it executes its business applications.
这个业务指示的目的是保护企业本身，让企业不会由于执行它的业务应用程序而成为被告。 ibm
The part of a processor that executes instructions.
处理器中执行指令的那一部分。 hjenglish
The test organization then executes the test cases in that order.
然后测试组织就按照那个顺序来执行测试用例。 ibm
There may be cases where the map executes successfully in the tooling, but behaves incorrectly at runtime while running on the server.
有些情况下，映射可能会在工具中成功执行，但是当运行在服务器中时，会在运行时出现错误。 ibm
This blocks the main thread but executes the code on another thread.
这阻塞了主线程但是在另一个线程上执行代码。 ibm
This file must contain the path to each activation script, and ordering rules for when it executes at boot.
这个文件必须包含每个激活脚本的路径，以及在启动时它所执行的顺序规则。 ibm
This method opens the class and executes the following string on the open class.
这个方法打开类并在打开的类上执行下列字符串。 ibm
To test your hypothesis, you need to monitor buffer pool activity before, during, and after the query executes.
要证实您的假设，您需要在执行查询之前、期间和之后监控缓冲池活动。 ibm
When an activity executes, it produces all outputs of exactly one output criterion.
当活动执行时，它将正好产生一个输入条件的所有输出。 ibm
Executes the rest of the constructor.
执行构造函数的剩余部分。 ibm |