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单词 excursion
释义 ex·cur·sion 英ɪkˈskɜːʒən美ɪkˈskɝʒənAHDĭk-skûrʹzhən ★☆☆☆☆高四六研GIMST宝46八COCA¹²¹⁶¹BNC¹¹⁹⁶⁰iWeb⁶⁸⁷²Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.远足⁶³;短途旅行³⁷;【物】偏移,漂移,偏离;偏差,偏振复数excursions
行为行前计划与准备跋涉身体运动放松,旅行

n.名词
C远足,短途旅行

a short journey made for pleasure, usually by several people together


Noun:
a journey taken for pleasure;

many summer excursions to the shore

it was merely a pleasure trip

after cautious sashays into the field

wandering from the main path of a journey
n.名词
excursion, journey

这两个词的共同意思是“旅行”或“游览”。

1.journey一般指较长距离的陆地旅行,指从一个地方直接到达目的地; excursion一般指不超过一天的短程游览性旅行,有时也可指远足旅行或集体游览。

2.excursion的交通工具多为火车或船只,且船票可打折扣; journey则没有这种说法。

journey,tour,travel,trip,voyage,excursion,expedition,cruise

这些名词均含“旅行”之意。

journey最普通用词,侧重指时间较长、距离较远的单程陆上旅行,也指水上或空中的旅行。

tour指最后返回出发地,旅途中有停留游览点,距离可长可短,目的各异的周游或巡行。

travel泛指旅行的行为而不指某次具体的旅行,多指到远方作长期旅行,不强调直接目的地,单、复数均可用。

trip普通用词,口语多用,常指为公务或游玩作的较短暂的旅行。

voyage指在水上旅行,尤指海上旅行,也可指空中旅行。

excursion较正式用词,常指不超过一天的短时期娱乐性游玩,也可指乘火车或轮船往返特定景点的远足旅游。

expedition指有特定目的远征或探险。

cruise主要指乘船的游览并在多处停靠。

词根词缀: ex-出 + -curs- 流,跑 + -ion名词词尾
用作名词 n.
动词+~arrange〔organize〕 an excursion组织旅行enjoy an excursion享受旅行的乐趣plan an excursion计划一次旅行set out on one's excursion出发去旅行形容词+~brief excursion短暂旅行hunting excursion狩猎旅行名词+~boating〔water〕 excursions水上游览business〔summer〕 excursions商务〔夏日〕旅行~+名词excursions bus〔train〕旅游汽车〔火车〕~+介词excursion by train乘火车旅行excursion to到…的游览excursion to the seaside到海边旅行
钱博士ex出去+curs奔跑+ion名词后缀→跑出去⇒偏移,远足,游览
词根curr-奔跑来自拉丁语,和拉丁词根carr-车同源,常见变体形式cur-。它的过去分词形式为curs-,后面的s是过去分词后缀t的音变。
GRE红宝书ex出, curs跑-跑出去-短途旅游
ex+ curs 跑 + ion→跑出去→旅行;ex 出 + cure 治疗,出去治疗,疗养看病就是短途旅行
ex+curs跑+ion→跑出去→旅行
方振宇词汇奥秘ex外,出+curs跑→行走+ion名词后缀→远足,游行,游览
比较记忆excursionistn.远足者;短途旅行者
非常记忆ex前夫〖熟词〗+cur粗人〖拼音〗+sion婶〖谐音〗⇒前夫这个粗人和婶婶去远足了GRE难词记忆excursion→ex=out+curs=to run 跑+ion→跑出去→远足ex出去+curs奔跑+ion名词后缀→跑出去⇒偏移,远足,游览。词根记忆ex出+curs跑+ion表动作→跑出去→短途旅行词根记忆ex + curs跑+ ion → 跑出去 ⇒旅行词根记忆ex出+curs跑+ion→跑出去→远足词根记忆ex出+curs跑+ion→跑出去→远足词根记忆excurse+ion近义词 trip
用作名词n.Our class will make an excursion to the seaside.我们班将去海边旅行。
The travel company arranges excursions round the island.旅游公司安排环岛游。Pexcursionistn.远足者游览者短途旅行者

名词100%
用作名词Theexcursionwas the high spot of our holiday.我们那个假日的最大乐趣是远足。
We are planning anexcursionto the blue mountain.我们正在计划去蓝山远足。
I was roped in for thisexcursionbefore I knew it.我不知不觉被拉来参加了这次远足旅行。
We shall make anexcursionto Hangzhou this weekend.这个周末我们将去杭州旅行。
The wholeexcursiontook ten hours.整个短途旅游花了十个小时。
The hikingexcursionmight be a bit dangerous.徒步旅行可能会有点儿危险。noun.journey
同义词 cruise,expedition,jaunt,junket,outing,picnic,round trip,safari,tour,trek,tripcircuit,digression,ramble,walk,wanderingday trip,pleasure trip
digressionnoun deviation;straying
apostrophe,aside,deflection,departure,detour,difference,discursion,divagation,divergence,diversion,drifting,episode,excursus,footnote,incident,note,obiter dictum,parenthesis,rambling,variation,wandering
divagationnoun digression
aside,deviation,divergence,divergency,diversion,excursion,excursus,parenthesis
drivenoun journey by vehicle
Sunday drive,airing,commute,excursion,expedition,hitch,jaunt,joyride,lift,outing,pickup,ramble,ride,run,spin,tour,trip,turn,whirl
drivesnoun journey by vehicle
actions,advances,appeals,crusades,efforts,enterprises,get-up-and-gos,initiatives,pushes,surges
expeditionnoun journey;people on a journey
campaign,caravan,cavalcade,company,crew,crowd,cruise,crusade,enterprise,entrada,excursion,exploration,explorers,fleet,jaunt,junket,mission,outing,party,patrol,peregrination,picnic,posse,quest,safari,squadron,swing,team,tour,travel,travellers,trek,trip,undertaking,voyage,voyagers,wayfarers
field tripnoun group excursion
day trip,excursion,expedition,jaunt,junket,outing,school outing,school trip,sightseeing tour An excursion along its shores costs quite a lot but don’t feel sorry for your money cause you’ll get an enormous pleasure of this trip, especially if it’s taken in winter.
沿着它的海岸线游览将会花费你很大的一笔费用,但是不要犹豫。因为你将会觉得钱花的物有所值,特别是在冬天的时候。 yeeyan

I love travelling in the country, but I don't like losing my way. I went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected.
我喜欢在乡间旅行,但却不愿意迷路.最近我作了一次短途旅行,但这次旅行所花费的时间比我预计的要长. hjenglish

She gave a faithful account of her excursion and its consequences; and my master, though he cast more than one reproachful look at me, said nothing till she had concluded.
她把她的出游和结果如实地说了;我的主人,虽然不止一次地向我投来谴责的眼光,却一语不发,直等她说完。 putclub.com

To enter a famous exclusive training school, Nora sacrificed an excursion and she had to do a lot of exercises to get rid of her excess weight.
为了进入一所著名的有些排外的学校,诺拉牺牲了一次短途旅行并不得不做了许多的锻炼来减掉额外的体重。 ebigear
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