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词汇 excludes
释义 ex·clude·s 英ɪk'skluːd美ɪk'skluːd COCA²²⁹⁰⁹BNC¹¹⁹¹⁸Economist¹¹³²⁶
基本双解英英词源搭配短语近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
vt.排除⁹⁸;阻止¹;拒绝接受¹原型exclude的三单形容词excludable名词excludability过去分词excluded现在分词excluding三单excludes
v.动词
vt. 排除; 不包括在内

keep out from somewhere, leave out from among the rest


Verb:
prevent from being included or considered or accepted;

The bad results were excluded from the report

Leave off the top piece

prevent from entering; shut out;

The trees were shutting out all sunlight

This policy excludes people who have a criminal record from entering the country

lack or fail to include;

The cost for the trip excludes food and beverages

prevent from entering; keep out;

He was barred from membership in the club

put out or expel from a place;

The unruly student was excluded from the game

14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的excludere:ex外)+claudere(关),意为关在外面,拒之门外。
用作动词 (v.
~+名词exclude outside interference排除外来干扰exclude the possibility of danger排除危险的可能性~+副词exclude deliberately故意排除exclude entirely〔utterly〕 exclude完全排除~+介词exclude from使…不得进入,把…排除在外,拒绝exclude sb from a position撤销某人的职务exclude sb from getting in不准某人入内
用作动词v.
exclude from v.+prep.

把…排斥〔排除〕于…之外 keep (sth/sb out of sth; prevent sb from entering sth he wishes to enter)

exclude sb/sth from sth/v-ingWe can exclude the possibility of total loss from our calculations.我们可以在预测中把彻底失败的可能性排除在外。
The university had no right to exclude the student from the examination.学校无权阻止这位学生参加考试。
Nobody can be excluded from blame.人人都可能受到责备。People under 21 are excluded from joining the club.21岁以下的人不得参加这个俱乐部。近义词 refusepreclude反义词 acceptinclude
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The price excludes accommodation.价格不含住宿。
Closing the windows excludes street noises.关窗使街上吵闹的声音不能进来。
The police have excluded the possibility that the kidnappers have run away.警方已排除了绑架者逃走的可能性。
动词100%
用作及物动词At this stage we cannot entirelyexcludethe possibility of staff cuts.在目前这个阶段,我们还不能完全排除裁员的可能性。
I mean the last thing we would think about is toexcludethe children from this plan.我的意思是,我们绝不会考虑把孩子们排除在这个计划之外的。
Thick curtains help toexcludestreet noises.厚窗帘有助于隔绝街上的噪音。
The courtexcludedthe improperly obtained evidence.法院不接受非正常渠道获得的证据verb.expel, forbid
同义词 ban,bar,block,boycott,eliminate,ignore,omit,ostracize,preclude,prevent,prohibit,refuse,reject,remove,rule out,suspendbate,blackball,blacklist,bounce,debar,disallow,eject,embargo,evict,except,interdict,obviate,occlude,oust,proscribe,repudiate,sideline,vetoclose out,count out,drive out,estop,force out,get rid of,keep out,leave out,lock out,pass over,put out,refuse admittance,set aside,shut out,shut the door on,throw out,ward off
反义词 accept,add,allow,approve,choose,include,keep,let go,open,permit,ratify,sanction,support,welcome,admit,help,take inincorporate,take on It is also a strange competitiveness pact that excludes some of the most open and competitive European economies, among them Britain, Poland, Sweden, Denmark and the Czech Republic.
说到这份法案,最令人不解的是,他竟然将一些最为开放,最具竞争力的欧洲经济体排除在外,如英国,博览,瑞典,丹麦和捷克。 ecocn

It excludes desks, offices, other people not wearing goggles and body suits, weather, grass, trees, walks, chance encounters and in general the infinite richness of the universe.
它将桌子,办公室,其他没有穿着护目镜和衣服的人们,天气,草丛,树木,行走,基于以及无限丰富的宇宙排除在外。 yeeyan
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