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词汇 exclude
释义 ex·clude 英ɪkˈskluːd美ɪkˈskludAHDĭk-skl›dʹ ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIST宝牛46八COCA⁴⁴⁹⁶BNC⁶⁰⁵⁷iWeb³³¹⁵Economist⁷⁰⁴⁰
基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
vt.排除⁹⁸;阻止¹;拒绝接受¹形容词excludable名词excludability过去分词excluded现在分词excluding三单excludes
婉言拒绝范围行为驱逐排斥,排除

v.动词
vt. 排除; 不包括在内

keep out from somewhere, leave out from among the rest


Verb:
prevent from being included or considered or accepted;

The bad results were excluded from the report

Leave off the top piece

prevent from entering; shut out;

The trees were shutting out all sunlight

This policy excludes people who have a criminal record from entering the country

lack or fail to include;

The cost for the trip excludes food and beverages

prevent from entering; keep out;

He was barred from membership in the club

put out or expel from a place;

The unruly student was excluded from the game

词根词缀: ex-向外 + -clud-关,闭 + -e动词词尾 → 把…关闭在外
用作动词 v.
~+名词exclude outside interference排除外来干扰exclude the possibility of danger排除危险的可能性~+副词exclude deliberately故意排除exclude entirely〔utterly〕 exclude完全排除~+介词exclude from使…不得进入,把…排除在外,拒绝exclude sb from a position撤销某人的职务exclude sb from getting in不准某人入内
用作动词v.
exclude from v.+prep.

把…排斥〔排除〕于…之外 keep (sth/sb out of sth; prevent sb from entering sth he wishes to enter)

exclude sb/sth from sth/v-ingWe can exclude the possibility of total loss from our calculations.我们可以在预测中把彻底失败的可能性排除在外。
The university had no right to exclude the student from the examination.学校无权阻止这位学生参加考试。
Nobody can be excluded from blame.人人都可能受到责备。People under 21 are excluded from joining the club.21岁以下的人不得参加这个俱乐部。GRE红宝书ex出, clude关闭-关出去-排斥
clude 同close;include 包括,exclude是反意,ex-与in相反理学使人庄重,逻辑修辞学使人善辨。
ex+clude关闭→关出去→排斥
钱博士ex出来,到外面+ clud关闭+e→关到外面去⇒排除,排斥在外,开除
词根clud-关闭来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为clus-。
方振宇词汇奥秘ex外+clud关→关在外面→不许入内→排斥,拒绝接纳,把…排除在外非常记忆ex前夫〖熟词〗+clu刻录〖谐音〗+de的〖拼音〗⇒把前夫刻录的CDGRE难词记忆exclude→ex=out+clude=to shut→to shutout→排除在外ex出来,到外面+ clud关闭+e→关到外面去⇒排除,排斥在外,开除。词根记忆ex出+clud关闭+e→扔出关上→把…排除在外词根记忆ex出+clud关闭+e→关出去→把…排除在外词根记忆ex出+clud关闭+e→关出去→把…排斥在外词根记忆ex出+clud关闭+e→关出去→把…排斥在外ex出+clude关闭⇒关在外面⇒﹝把…排除在外词根记忆ex出+clude=关出去=排除近义词 refusepreclude反义词 acceptinclude
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The price excludes accommodation.价格不含住宿。
Closing the windows excludes street noises.关窗使街上吵闹的声音不能进来。
The police have excluded the possibility that the kidnappers have run away.警方已排除了绑架者逃走的可能性。
动词100%
用作及物动词At this stage we cannot entirelyexcludethe possibility of staff cuts.在目前这个阶段,我们还不能完全排除裁员的可能性。
I mean the last thing we would think about is toexcludethe children from this plan.我的意思是,我们绝不会考虑把孩子们排除在这个计划之外的。
Thick curtains help toexcludestreet noises.厚窗帘有助于隔绝街上的噪音。
The courtexcludedthe improperly obtained evidence.法院不接受非正常渠道获得的证据verb.expel, drive away
同义词 ban,bar,block,boycott,eliminate,ignore,omit,ostracize,preclude,prevent,prohibit,refuse,reject,remove,rule out,suspendbate,blackball,blacklist,bounce,debar,disallow,eject,embargo,evict,except,interdict,obviate,occlude,oust,proscribe,repudiate,sideline,vetoclose out,count out,drive out,estop,force out,get rid of,keep out,leave out,lock out,pass over,put out,refuse admittance,set aside,shut out,shut the door on,throw out,ward off
反义词 accept,add,allow,approve,choose,include,keep,let go,open,permit,ratify,sanction,support,welcome,admit,take inincorporate
banverb officially forbid
banish,bar,blackball,close down,close up,curse,declare illegal,disallow,enjoin,halt,ice out,illegalize,inhibit,interdict,outlaw,pass by,pass up,prevent,prohibit,proscribe,restrict,shut out,suppress
banishverb expel from place or situation
ban,cast out,deport,discard,discharge,dislodge,dismiss,dispel,drive away,eject,eliminate,eradicate,evict,exclude,excommunicate,exile,expatriate,expulse,extradict,get rid of,isolate,ostracize,oust,outlaw,proscribe,relegate,remove,rusticate,sequester,shake off,shut out,transport
banishesverb expel from place or situation
bans,casts out,deports,discards,discharges,dislodges,dismisses,dispels,drives away,ejects,eliminates,eradicates,evicts,excludes,excommunicates,exiles,expatriates,expulses,extradicts,get rids of,isolates,ostracizes,ousts,outlaws,proscribes,relegates,removes,rusticates,sequesters,shakes off,shuts out,transports
barverb prohibit
ban,boycott,circumvent,condemn,debar,deny,disallow,discountenance,discourage,eliminate,enjoin,except,exclude,exile,forbid,freeze out,frustrate,hinder,interdict,interfere,keep out,limit,obstruct,ostracize,outlaw,override,preclude,prevent,refuse,reject,restrain,rule out,segregate,shut out,stop,suspend
blackballverb expel from group
ban,blacklist,debar,exclude,ostracize,oust,reject,repudiate,snub,veto
blacklistverb ban
banish,bar,blackball,boycott,debar,exclude,expel,hit list,ostracize,preclude,proscribe,put on hit list,reject,repudiate,snub,thumbs-down,vote against For the initial index, it may be wise to exclude“ output” from the first indexing pass if you already have a large number of report outputs.
对于初始索引来说,如果您已经有了大量的报表输出,那么这对于排除第一次索引所通过的 “输出”来说可能是十分明智的。 ibm
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