| 释义 |
ex·claim 英ɪkˈskleɪm美ɪkˈsklemAHDĭk-sklāmʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＳＴ宝４６八COCA⁸⁶¹²BNC⁴²³⁰²iWeb¹²⁰⁹⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
v.大叫¹⁵;呼喊⁷⁰;大声说出¹⁵名词exclaimer过去分词exclaimed现在分词exclaiming三单exclaims
发声叫呼喊心理
v.动词
vt. & vi. 呼喊; 惊叫; 大声说cry out suddenly and loudly from pain, anger, surprise, etc.
Verb:
utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy;`I won!' he exclaimed `Help!' she cried `I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost state or announce;`I am not a Communist,' he exclaimed The King will proclaim an amnesty
v.动词
exclaim, cry, scream, shout, shriek, yell这六个动词的共同意思是“叫喊”。其区别在于： 1.scream多指儿童、妇女由于痛苦、恐惧、愤怒或欢乐时突然发出的尖叫声,也可指车辆、汽笛、机器等尖叫。 2.shout指大声说、大声叫或高喊,可表示喜、怒、哀、乐等各种表情; 也可表示提出警告或引起别人注意而大声叫嚷,多指男人的喊叫。例如: I can hear you all right, there is no need to shout.我听得见你说话,用不着喊。
Why are you shouting?你为什么大喊大叫?
Don't shout at me.不要对我叫喊。3.cry指大声呼喊,常表示惊讶、兴奋、惊恐,也指痛苦地哭喊,有时只表示一种感情,并不表示任何思想,有时是大声地说话。例如: He cried with pain when the dentist pulled his tooth out.当牙医给他拔牙时,他疼得叫起来。
They heard someone crying out for help.他们听到有人大声呼救。
He cried the good news all over the village.他大声喊着把好消息告诉全村的人。
He cried that he had found the key.他大声叫喊找到了钥匙。
He cried her name in vain.他徒劳地叫着她的名字。4.shriek指在极端恐惧、痛苦、愤怒或狂笑时发出的更为刺耳的尖叫。例如: He shrieked with pain.他痛得尖叫。
I shrieked with terror.我吓得尖叫起来。
She shrieked in alarm when she saw the mouse.她看见老鼠时惊恐地尖声喊叫起来。5.yell常指求援、鼓励时的呼叫; 也可用来指由于精神错乱、激怒、恐惧、悲痛、高兴等原因而发出的可怕的、发音不清楚的叫声,多指男人的大嚷大叫。例如: She yelled out for help, but no one came.她高声呼救,但没有人来。
We yelled together for our team.我们一起为我们的球队呐喊鼓劲。
The company commander yelled out orders.连长大声地发出命令。6.exclaim则指因高兴、痛苦、惊讶而呼喊,比一般说话的音调稍高,但不如cry的音调高,感情色彩较强烈。例如: He exclaimed how bitter his fate was.他叫喊道他的命运多悲惨啊。
“What!”he exclaimed.“什么!”他喊道。
They exclaimed against such oppression.他们大声疾呼反对这样的压迫。cry，shout，exclaim，roar，scream，shriek，yell，call这些动词的共同含义是“喊”或“叫”。 cry一般指因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等而喊叫。 shout指有意识地高声喊叫，常用于提出警告、发命令或唤起注意等。 exclaim多指因高兴、愤怒、痛苦、惊讶等突发感情而高声喊叫。 roar指发出大而深沉的声音、吼叫或咆哮。 scream指因恐具、快乐或痛苦而发出的尖叫声。 shriek指因惊恐、痛苦等或其它感情而发出比scream更为尖锐、刺耳的叫声。 yell多指求援、鼓励时的呼叫。也可指因外界因素刺激而发出尖厉声音。 call指大声说话或喊叫，以引起某人的注意。 ex-, 向外。-cl, 呼叫，叫喊，词源同call, claim.
用作动词 v.
～+副词exclaim abruptly突然惊叫起来exclaim anxiously焦急地惊叫起来exclaim enthusiastically热情地高声说～+介词exclaim at对…惊叫起来,斥责exclaim in despair绝望地呼喊exclaim with delight欢呼exclaim with one voice齐声呼喊
方振宇词汇奥秘ex外，出+claim叫→大声叫出→呼喊，惊叫
衍生词exclaim+ation名词后缀→exclamationn.呼喊，惊叫exclaim+atory形容词后缀，…的→exclamatoryadj.叫喊的，感叹的，惊叹的钱博士ex出来+claim=clam，呼喊→喊出来⇒大声叫嚷，大声说出
词根clam-呼喊，宣告来自拉丁语，和拉丁词根cal-呼喊，宣告最终都源自原始印欧语词根*kele-2呼喊。GRE红宝书ex出, claim喊－喊出
ex 出 + 叫，喊，叫出
ex出+claim呼喊 →叫喊,大声说非常记忆ex外〖词缀〗+claim提出要求〖熟词〗⇒对外提出要求时要大声说ex出claim叫喊→喊出→大声说reclaim;re回claim叫喊→喊回来⇒收回非常记忆claim 要求；声明 claim—exclaim—exclaimation词根记忆ex出+ claim呼喊⇒惊叫，呼喊词根记忆ex出＋claim喊→惊叫，呼喊词根记忆ex出+claim喊→呼喊，惊叫近义词 cryshout
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AShe exclaimed in delight when she saw the presents.她见到礼品高兴得叫了起来。
She exclaimed at the beautiful view.她对这美丽的景色表示惊奇。
The newspapers exclaimed against the government's action.各报对政府的行为表示强烈反对。
用作及物动词
S+～+that/wh-clauseI exclaimed that it was true.我大声说那是真的。
He exclaimed how bitter his fate was.他叫喊道他的命运多悲惨啊。引出直接引语“Good heavens!”heexclaimed,“It's 7 o'clock.”⎩“天啊!”他惊叫道:“现在七点钟了。”“What!” heexclaimed.⎩“什么!”他喊道。⎫
动词62%,名词38%
用作动词The childrenexclaimedwith excitement.孩子们兴奋地大叫。
“How beautiful the lake is!” weexclaimed.我们叫喊着说,“这个湖多美啊!”
Sheexclaimedat the beautiful view.她对这美丽的景色感到惊奇。
Sheexclaimedthat she was innocent.她大声呼喊她是无辜的。
The newspapersexclaimedagainst the government's action.报纸指责政府的行动。
Heexclaimedthat it was untrue.他大声说那不是事实。verb.shout out
同义词 assert,blurt,call out,proclaim,shout,utter,yellbellow,call,cry,declare,ejaculate,emit,figure,holler,roar,state,vociferate,yawpburst out,call aloud,cry out,rend the air,say loudly
反义词 conceal,hide,refrainbe quiet
bespeakverb indicate
accost,address,announce,argue,arrange,ask,attest,cite,discuss,engage,foretell,hint,imply,request,reserve,show,speak,stipulate
blurtverb utter suddenly
babble,betray,blab,burst out with,call out,come out with,cry out,disclose,divulge,exclaim,give away,jabber,leak,let on,let out,let slip,let the cat ouf of the bag,reveal,run off at the mouth,spill the beans,spout
blurtedverb utter suddenly
babbled,betrayed,blabbed,burst out with,called out,came out with,cried out,disclosed,divulged,exclaimed,gave away,jabbered,leaked,let on,let out,let slip,let the cat ouf of the bag,ran off at the mouth,revealed,spilled the beans,spouted
callverb yell declaration
announce,arouse,awaken,bawl,bellow,cry,cry out,exclaim,hail,holler,hoot,howl,proclaim,roar,rouse,scream,screech,shout,shriek,vociferate,waken,whoop,yawp,yoo-hoo,yowl
criedverb call out, yell
bawled,bemoaned,bewailed,blubbed,blubbered,boohooed,broke down,burst into tears,caterwauled,choked up,complained,cracked up,deplored,dissolved in tears,fretted,grieved,groaned,howled,keened,lamented,let it all out,let went,mewled,moaned,mourned,put on the weeps,rang the blues,regretted,shed bitter tears,shed tears,sighed,sniffed,snivelled,sobbed,sorrowed,squalled,turned on waterworks,wailed,wept,whimpered,whined,yammered,yowled
criesverb call out, yell
bawls,bemoans,bewails,blubbers,blubs,boohoos,breaks down,bursts into tears,caterwauls,chokes up,complains,cracks up,deplores,dissolves in tears,frets,grieves,groans,howls,keens,laments,let goes,lets it all out,mewls,moans,mourns,puts on the weeps,regrets,rings the blues,sheds bitter tears,sheds tears,sighs,sniffs,snivels,sobs,sorrows,squalls,turns on waterworks,wails,weeps,whimpers,whines,yammers,yowls On the basis of this philosophical belief, I exclaim the existence of objective laws of Web evolution.
基于这样一个哲学信仰，我断定互联网进化客观规律一定是实际存在的。 yeeyan
The spectacular sunrise made us exclaim in surprise.
壮观的日出让我们惊叹不已。 ebigear
“ It's brains, stupid, ” Bill Clinton might exclaim today.
“它的大脑，愚蠢的， ”比尔克林顿可能会惊叹今天。 club.news.sina.com.cn
A forest, by definition Vanity would exclaim was a place full of trees, wasn't it?
一片森林的定义瓦妮特大声说，是一片到处都长满树木的地方，不是吗？51testing
Anyway, many people excitedly exclaim that this means Diablo3 will surely be hard and therefore you will need all those defensive skills!
尽管如此，仍有很多人高呼着这意味这暗黑破坏神3肯定会因为你需要使用所有这些防御技能而变得更难上手。 uuu9
At this point some readers will exclaim: not cruel to women?
到这里有些读者会呼叫：不对妇女残酷吗？ tsoidug
In the United States, a Samsung mobile phone, the Exclaim, has become the first to be sold with Scanbuy’s program already loaded.
在美国,三星的名为 Exclaim的手机,成为第一款预装 Scanbuy软件的手机. ecocn
It has so greatly altered the track of human development in the past few decades that people have to exclaim for the arrival of the Network Age.
它在短短几十年里改变了人类社会发展的轨迹，以至于人们惊呼：人类已经进入网络时代。 cnki
Its perfect one is stagnant and empty and hover and let people have to exclaim: Is he the people or bird?
其完美的滞空和飞翔让人不得不惊叹：他是人还是鸟？ blog.sina.com.cn
Little Wade had to be held up time and again, so that ladies who ventured as far through the ooze as their carriage blocks could exclaim over him.
小韦德不得不被一次又一次抱着举起来，让那些穿过门前湿地一直跑到马车道口的人惊叹地看个清楚。 jukuu
Looked this fellow soars the posture, you can not exclaim in surprise the mysterious creator?
看这家伙飞翔中的姿态，你能不惊叹神奇的造物主嘛？ blog.sina.com.cn
Many times in reading The Way We Eat, we paused to exclaim, “ I didn't realize that, ” or“ I didn't know that!”
在读《食之道》时我们会多次停下来惊呼，“我还真没想过”或“我还真没听说过！” yeeyan
Postwar Japanese economy has got development swift and violent, economy accomplishment has made the whole world focus attention upon and exclaim for that.
战后日本的经济得到了迅猛发展，经济成就令全世界为之瞩目和惊叹。594wm
Xue Tao's poems have the unique artistic charm, unfold the mind world makes one exclaim in surprise.
薛涛诗具有独特的艺术魅力，所展现的心灵世界令人惊叹。 cnki
You stop me and exclaim, “But that is the ideal convent!”
你拖住我，兴奋地说：“这才真是理想的修院呢！” ebigear
You may recall Ronnen from his appearances on Oprah, which caused Oprah to exclaim, “ Wow, wow, wow! I never imagined meatless meals could be so satisfying.”
您可能还记得罗内恩上奥普拉的节目，令奥普拉不禁赞叹：“哇，哇，哇，我从没想到素餐能如此令人满足。” yeeyan |