Noun:
chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with anothera mutual expression of views especially an unpleasant one;they had a bitter exchange
the act of changing one thing for another thing;Adam was promised immortality in exchange for his disobedience
there was an interchange of prisoners
the act of giving something in return for something received;deductible losses on sales or exchanges of property are allowable
a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communicationa workplace for buying and selling; open only to memberssports an unbroken sequence of several successive strokes;after a short rally Connors won the point
reciprocal transfer of equivalent sums of money especially the currencies of different countries;he earns his living from the interchange of currency
the act of putting one thing or person in the place of another:he sent Smith in for Jones but the substitution came too late to help
chess gaining or losing a rook in return for a knight or bishop;black lost the exchange
chess the capture by both players usually on consecutive moves of pieces of equal value;the endgame began after the exchange of queens
Verb:
give to, and receive from, one another;Would you change places with me?
We have been exchanging letters for a year
exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category;Could you convert my dollars into pounds?
He changed his name
convert centimeters into inches
convert holdings into shares
change over, change around, as to a new order or sequencehand over one and receive another, approximately equivalent;exchange prisoners
exchange employees between branches of the company
put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items;the con artist replaced the original with a fake Rembrandt
substitute regular milk with fat-free milk
synonyms can be interchanged without a changing the context's meaning
exchange a penalty for a less severe one
v.动词
exchange, bandy, interchange这组词都可表示“交换”。它们之间的区别是:
exchange强调通过贸易或以货易货的手段,也指用一件东西交换另一件东西; interchange强调互相更迭发生或轮流进行; bandy原指漫不经心地丢来丢去,引申指比interchange更迅猛、强烈或短促地交换。
14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的eschaunge;最初源自古典拉丁语的excambire:ex 出 +cambire 以物易物),意为互相交换。
用作名词 (n.
动词+~agree to an exchange同意交换expand exchange扩大交流have〔make, operate〕 an exchange进行交换〔交流〕promote〔reject〕 an exchange促进〔拒绝〕交换〔交流〕形容词+~academic〔athletic, cultural, economic〕 exchange学术〔体育,文化,经济〕交流direct exchange直接汇兑equal〔fair〕 exchange等价〔公平〕交换foreign exchange外汇long〔short〕 exchange长〔短〕期汇票whispered exchange耳语,交头接耳名词+~employment〔labor〕 exchange职业介绍所stock exchange证券交易所telephone exchange电话局,电话交换台~+名词exchange control〔fluctuations〕外汇管理〔波动〕exchange rate汇率exchange value交换价值介词+~at current exchange以现行汇率in exchange for交换in exchange for another换取另一件~+介词exchange between …两者间的交流exchange of goods物资交流exchange of ideas〔views〕思想〔意见〕交流用作动词 v.~+名词exchange blows打架exchange Christmas gifts互赠圣诞礼物exchange experience交流经验exchange a few words交谈几句exchange glances互相瞥视exchange greetings互致问候exchange places调换位置exchange seats互换座位exchange words口角~+副词exchange actually实际地交换exchange certainly确定交换exchange immediately立刻交换exchange intimately亲密地交流exchange recently最近地交换exchange significantly重要地交流exchange sympathetically同情地交换~+介词exchange by用…换exchange article by article以物易物exchange for把…换成exchange dollars for pounds把美元换成英镑exchange one's labour for money以劳动换取报酬exchange from one ship into another从甲船换乘乙船exchange with和…交换
用作名词n.in exchange for交换in return for
用作动词v.exchange blows打起来 come to blows
exchange for v.+prep.
用…换取 give (sth in return for sth else)
exchange sth for sthI'd like to exchange a watch for a camera.我想用表换相机。
Where can I exchange my American money for foreign money?我在哪儿可以把美元兑换成外汇?
She exchanged honour for wealth.她牺牲荣誉以换取财富。
exchange with v.+prep.
与某人交换… take (sth in return for sth else with sb)
exchange sb/sth with sbThey exchanged hostages with each other.他们彼此交换了人质。
Tom exchanged gifts with John at Christmas.汤姆与约翰在圣诞节交换礼物。
Eby exchanged books with Facer.伊比与费塞交换书籍。
Would you like to exchange places with me?I don't think you're comfortable in that seat.你愿意跟我换一下地方吗?我想你坐在那个座位上不舒服。
He occasionally exchanged a few words with his neighbours.他偶尔也和邻居说上几句话。
He likes to exchange ideas with others.他喜欢与别人交流思想。
exchange words with v.+n.+prep.
与某人争吵〔吵架〕 quarrel with (sb)
exchange words with sbIt's ridiculous to waste time exchanging words with such a man.浪费时间与这样的人争吵是十分可笑的。
She always exchanges words with her neighbours.她经常和她的邻居们吵架。近义词n. barter
用作名词n.There have been numerous exchanges of views between the two governments.两国政府间曾多次交换意见。
The purpose was to halt the rise in the exchange rate of the Swiss franc.目的在于制止瑞士法郎兑换率上涨。
She works at the Stock Exchange.她在证券交易所工作。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThis currency exchanges at par.这货币平价兑换。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The two armies exchanged prisoners.作战双方交换战俘。
The two girls always exchanged Christmas gifts.两个女孩经常交换圣诞礼物。
Will they exchange clothes that don't fit?要是衣服穿着不合身,他们同意调换吗?
They exchanged addresses.他们交换了地址。
You two boys exchange places.你们两个孩子交换一下位置。
We shall have opportunity to exchange views tomorrow.我们明天有机会交换看法。
They exchanged experiences at the meeting.他们在会上交流经验。
v.动词
exchange的基本意思是“交换”,可以表示以贸易手段以一物换取另一物; 也可指一般的一物与另一物相交换; 有时还指在两个或更多人之间换东西。引申可表示“交流”经验、思想等。
exchange既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,且所接的名词一般为复数。
exchange宾语后常接介词for,表示“以…换取”; 接介词with表示“与某人交换某物”。
exchange后可接单数或是复数,一般在行动上,会有单数形式出现。They exchanged caps.他们俩交换帽子。
They exchanged a smile.他们俩交换笑容。exchange…with表示“和某人交换某物”,而exchange…for则表示“以某物换取某物”;
in exchange for表示“交换,对换”,常用于give/get/receive后。
I should like to give my pen in exchange for yours.I should like to get/receive your pen in exchange for mine.注意exchange本身包含交换的意思,避免和同类含义的词搭配,如mutual exchange,exchange mutually,exchange with each other和exchange together都不属于正确用法。
名词67%,动词33%
用作动词May Iexchangeseats with you?我和你调一个座位好吗?
You canexchangeyour car at our nearest office.你可以到我们附近的公司换车。
Weexchangedour opinions about the event at the meeting.在会上,我们就此事交换了意见。
I'd like toexchangesome pounds for dollars.我想把一些英镑兑换成美金。用作名词He gave me an apple inexchangeof an orange.他给我一个苹果,交换一个橙子。
It seems theexchangerate fluctuates almost daily.外汇兑换率似乎每天都在上下波动。
A soldier was wounded in theexchange.一名士兵在交火中受伤。adj.replaced
同义词 tradedchanged,returnedbrought back,sent back
反义词 kept
returnedadjective restored
brought back,given back,reappeared,reboundedrecurredrefundedreoccurredrepaid,repeatedrestitutedreverberated,revolved This secrecy by the Fed in its appropriations of taxpayer money and the most- likely worthless collateral it exchanged it for represents inflationary risks the Fed is attempting to conceal.
美联储在对纳税人的钱进行拨款以交换很有可能是毫无价值的抵押品时所实施的保密表明了美联储正试图掩盖的通胀风险。 yeeyan
Anybody with a packet sniffer on your network or on a remote machine can view the information as it is exchanged, sometimes even password information.
任何人都可以在您的网络或远程计算机上使用包嗅探器查看交换的信息,有时甚至可以查看密码信息。 ibm