| 释义 |
ex·cept 英ɪkˈsept美ɪkˈsɛptAHDĭk-sĕptʹ
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
prep.除了…之外¹conj.除非⁶;除了…之外;若不是²vt.除⁸⁹;除外²
prep.介词
除…外not including, leaving out; but not
v.动词
vt. 把…除外; 免除leave out; not include
conj.连词
除了apart from 要不是,只是,但是but; unless
Verb:
take exception to;he demurred at my suggestion to work on Saturday prevent from being included or considered or accepted;The bad results were excluded from the report Leave off the top piece
prep.介词
except, except forexcept和except for都有“除…”的意思。 1.except表示只是单纯地将其后所接的人或事物排除在外; except for表示“除了…”“只是…”,引述一个相反的原因或细节,部分地修正了句中的意思。 2.前后有相称的同类语时,只能用except,不用except for。 except, but这两个词都表示“除…外”。but和except都表示从整体中除去部分,但在but的句子里,着重在整体; 在用except的句子里,着重在除去的部分。 except for, apart from, besides这组词语都可译为“除了”，但含义并不相同：except for表示排除意义，即“除了…别无”； besides表示补充意义，即“除了…尚有”；而apart from 则既表示排除意义，又可以表示补充意义。 besides，but，except，except for这些前置词或短语均含“除……之外”之意。 besides着重于指另外还有。 but侧重指不包括在内。 except侧重于排除在外，从整体里减去。可与but换用，但语气较强。 except for多用于在说明基本情况或对主要部分加以肯定，还引出相反的原因或细节，从而部分地修正前面的主要意思，含惋惜意味。 ex-, 向外。-cept, 拿，握，词源同captive, accept.
用作动词 v.
～+介词except against反对except from不包括某人在内except sb from blame使某人免受责备except to a statement对一项声明表示异议
用作介词prep.except for若不是 but for 用作动词v.
except against v.+prep.
反对 be against (sth) except against sthShe excepted against this statement.她反对这个声明。
except from v.+prep.
不包括某人在…之内 not be included in (sth) except sb from sthI excepted him from my invitation.我邀请的人里不包括他。
I discovered that I had been excepted from the list of those who were being sent to Italy.我发现我并没有包括在派往意大利去的人的名单上。
except to v.+prep.
反对,对…存有异议 be against (sth) except to sthThey all excepted to the statement.他们都对这项声明存有异议。钱博士ex出来+cept=capt，拿，抓住→拿出来⇒把…除外
词根cap-抓住，持有，容纳来自拉丁语，过去分词形式及反复动词形式为capt-。它和日耳曼词根hav-持有，保持最终都源自原始印欧语词根*kap-抓住，持有，容纳。ex出来+cept=capt，拿，抓住→拿出来⇒把…除外。词根记忆ex出＋cept拿，抓→不拿→将…除外词根记忆ex出+cept拿，抓→不拿→将除…外非常记忆ex儿媳+ce厕+pt怕它⇒除儿媳词根记忆ex外 cept拿近义词 butother thanprep. besides
用作介词prep.Everybody except me looks down upon him.除了我以外人们都瞧不起他。
All the essays are good except John's.除了约翰的,所有的文章都很好。
No one trusts him except himself.除了他自己,没有人相信他。
I didn't see him, except casually, in two months.我两个月里一直没有见过他,除了偶尔相遇。
She rarely went anywhere except to her office.她除了去办公室以外,很少去别的地方。
I like her except when she is angry.我喜欢她,只要她不发脾气。
He could do little except write.他除了会写之外,其他什么都不行。
Nothing remains for us to do except sort up letters.除了把信件分类外,我们没有什么可干的。
She couldn't get any other job except waiting at table.除了当侍者,她找不到任何工作。
I know nothing about him except that he lives next door.我对他一无所知,只知道他住在隔壁。
I received nothing except what was due to me.除了我应得的东西,我并未接受任何东西。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.When I say that the boys are lazy,I except you.我说男孩懒惰,不包括你在内。
You will be punished,I can except no one.你们都得受到惩罚,我不放过任何人。
All the students are late, not excepting John.所有学生都迟到了,约翰也不例外。其他All of us, nobodyexcepted, agree to his suggestion.我们大家,无人例外,都赞成他的建议。用作连词conj.I would go, except it's too far.我想去,只是太远了。Pexcepteda.除…之外Pexceptio除外例外抗辩Pexceptant抗告者抗议者Pexceptionalismn.例外论Pexceptionn.例外除外异议Pexceptionallyad.格外地特别地Pexceptingprep.除…外要不是只是Pexceptionablea.可反对的可抗议的Pexceptionala.例外的异常的特别的Pexceptivea.例外的特殊的吹毛求疵的Punexceptionablea.无懈可击的极好的完美无缺的Punexceptionala.非例外的平常的不特别的不容许有例外的
prep.介词
except用作介词可表示“除…之外”,通常指所排除的事物不在所述范围之内,后面可接名词或代词。 except可接反身代词、副词、介词短语或状语从句,也可接省略to的动词不定式、动名词、基数词,还可接that或wh-从句。
v.动词
except用作及物动词时的基本意思是“把…除外”。引申可指“免除”,一般接人作宾语,且通常用于否定结构。 except与介词to或against连用,意为“反对…”; 与介词for连用表示“不包括在…之内”。
介词79%,动词21%
用作介词They all went to sleepexceptme.除我之外，他们都去睡觉了。用作连词It's a poor tune,exceptto be dancing to.这支曲子不好,除非用它作舞蹈的伴奏曲。
They didn't open their mouthsexceptto complain.除了抱怨他们从不开口
I would buy the suit,exceptthat it cost too much.如果不是它价格太高的话,我本想买下那件衣服。用作及物动词You will all be punished; I canexceptno one.你们全得受罚,我一个也不饶。
An admission fee is charged,but children areexcepted.收取入场费，但儿童除外。prep.other than
同义词 savebar,barring,excepting,excludingexemptinglacking,omitting,rejecting,savingapart from,aside from,besides,but,exclusive of,if not,leaving out,minus,not for,outside of,short of,with the exception of,withoutverb.leave out
同义词 excludeban,bar,bate,debar,disallow,eliminate,exempt,expostulate,inveigh,object,omit,protest,reject,remonstrate,suspend,taboocount out,pass over,rule out
aside frompreposition apart from
barring,beside,besides,excluding,in addition to
barverb prohibit
ban,boycott,circumvent,condemn,debar,deny,disallow,discountenance,discourage,eliminate,enjoin,except,exclude,exile,forbid,freeze out,frustrate,hinder,interdict,interfere,keep out,limit,obstruct,ostracize,outlaw,override,preclude,prevent,refuse,reject,restrain,rule out,segregate,shut out,stop,suspend
besidespreposition apart from
aside from,bar,barring,beside,but,except,excepting,excluding,exclusive of,in addition to,other than,outside of,save,without
butconjunction indicating an exception
aside from,barring,disregarding,except,not including,omitting,passing over,without
butpreposition indicating an exception
aside from,barring,disregarding,except,not including,omitting,passing over,without
count outverb disregard, exclude
bar,bate,debar,eliminate,except,get rid of,leave out,leave out of account,mark off,pass over,rule out,suspend There is no hell except not knowing this.
除了不知道这一点之外，别无地狱。 yeeyan
Do you have anything else to eat except these?
除了这些你还有别的吃的吗？ ebigear
Everyone went to the movies except me.
除我以外，大家都去看了电影。 yeeyan
Everyone except me went to the concert.
除了我，其他人都去参加了音乐会。 kekenet
Far less controversial is the recycling of glass— except, that is, in places where there is no market for it.
遭受较少争议的便是玻璃制品的回收处—也就是，除了在那些缺乏其消费市场的地方。 ecocn
He decided not to tell his plan to any of his friends except Horatio.
除了荷瑞修之外，他决定不把他的计划告诉他的任何朋友。 ebigear
I know nothing about him except that he is a writer.
除了知道他是个作家，别的我一无所知。 kekenet
I live on all the continents in the world except Antarctica.
除南极以外，我居住在世界上所有的大陆上。 eol
I live on all the continents of the world except Antarctica.
我住在世界上除南极洲以外的所有的陆地上。 eol
Man cannot survive except through his mind.
人无法生存，除非通过他的思想。 yeeyan
No one else can touch them except me.
除了我没有人可以碰她们。 yeeyan
No one cares except me.
没人关心，除了我。 yeeyan
She chooses a chair with its back to the room near an emergency exit, so no one except me can see her face.
她选择了一个紧急出口附近，背靠整个餐厅的位置，所以除了我没人能看到她的脸。 bbs.internet.org.cn
There was something for everyone in the speech, except atheists.
这篇演讲对每个人来说都很重要，除了无神论者。 ecocn
They all howled with laughter except me.
除了我以外，他们全都哈哈大笑起来。《21世纪大英汉词典》
They were all there except me.
除了我以外他们都在那里。《21世纪大英汉词典》
We all succeed except him.
除了他我们都成功了。 chinafanyi.com
We all went except him.
除他以外，我们都去了。《新英汉大辞典》
We work every day except Sunday.
除了星期日，我们每天都上班。《新英汉大辞典》
Well, as with anything in biology, nothing really makes sense, except in the light of evolution.
好，在生物学上没有什么是说得通的，除非从进化论的角度来看。 yeeyan
Well, except for one, potentially.
好吧，除了一点，潜在的一点。 yeeyan
Except for one problem.
除了一个问题。 yeeyan
Except, before I return the value, I save it.
除了我再返回之前,还保留了这个值意外。163
Except for Apple.
除了对苹果。 yeeyan
Except most of them were in for murder.
除了他们大多数都是因为谋杀入狱。 yeeyan
Except they got to go back to Nazareth.
除了他们还会回到拿撒勒。 yeeyan
Except you judge intelligence at its best, and wisdom by its average.
除非你将聪明的最高点与智慧的平均点放在一起比较。 yeeyan |