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ex·cel 英ɪkˈsel美ɪkˈsɛlAHDĭk-sĕlʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＴ宝八COCA⁹⁹⁶⁸BNC¹⁹⁴¹⁶iWeb²⁹⁷⁵Economist¹⁰⁹⁵⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
vt.优于⁵⁴;超过²³vi.胜出²³n.计电子表格软件名称过去分词excelled现在分词excelling三单excels
名誉能力行为赢得奖学金倾向，特长
v.动词
vt. & vi. 优于，擅长be the best or better than
Verb:
distinguish oneself;She excelled in math
v.动词
excel, exceed, outdo, outstrip, surpass, transcend这组词的共同意思是“超过”。其区别在于:transcend原指超越世俗、物质世界等,暗示高高凌驾于一般事物之上; exceed指超出权利、权力的限度或管辖的范围,也指超出规定的时空范围,还指在大小、数量、程度上超过; excel指在成就或学识上胜过他人; outdo指有意打破先前的纪录或胜过前人; outstrip指在竞赛、竞争中超过对手; surpass指在质量上、气力上、速度上、技术上等超过对方。 surpass，excel，exceed这些动词均有“超过、胜过”之意。 surpass多用以强调优点、长处、技能或质量等方面的超过。 excel指在成绩、成就或学识上胜过他人。 exceed既可指超出权利、权力的限度、管辖范围，或超过规定的时间范围，又可指在数量、程度或大小等方面的超过。 ex-, 向外。-cel, 升出，升高，词源同hill, column, culminate.excel at突出excel in在 … 方面十分…excel tester电池测试器,蓄电池电…
钱博士ex出来+cel突起→突出，脱颖而出⇒擅长，表现杰出；胜过，超过
词根cel-突起来自拉丁语。它和日耳曼单词hill丘陵，小山最终都源自原始印欧语词根*kel-2突起，k-h相通。
应用实例微软办公套件中的表格处理软件就叫做Excel。GRE红宝书excellentadj 卓越的; 极好的Excel微软公司生产的表格处理软件
excellent 优秀的
excellent优秀的大家都认识非常记忆ex前夫〖熟词〗+cel测量〖拼音〗⇒擅长Excel的前夫记录了测量结果GRE难词记忆excel→ex+cel=to rise→to rise up→起来并超出→胜过ex出来+cel突起→突出，脱颖而出⇒擅长，表现杰出；胜过，超过。联想记忆excel是微软办公软件中非常出色的软件近义词 beat打star星top顶部cap帽子tower塔outdo超过shine照耀best最好的exceed超过surpass超越outshine优于outrival打败outstrip超过better更好的stand out突出transcend超越outclass 比 … 更高级…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe excels in mathematics.他擅长数学。
He excels as an orator.他是一个出色的演说家。
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.He excels all other composers of his period.他胜过同时代的所有其他作曲家。Pexcelsin巴西果蛋白Pexcellencen.优秀卓越优点Psuperexcellencen.卓越优秀绝佳Psuperexcellenta.卓越的优秀的绝佳的Pexcelsiora.不断向上的精益求精的n.细刨花Pexcellenta.优良的杰出的出色的太棒了太好了
动词80%,名词20%
用作及物动词Heexcelsin painting.他擅长绘画。
His wifeexcelshim in strategical ability.他的妻子在战略上胜过他。
We strive toexcelin bringing out our clients vision and style.我们努力在带给我们的客户不同的观念和风格上优于他人。
They eachexcelin their respective fields.他们在各自领域里都是出类拔萃的。
Heexcelsall other composers of his period.他超过了同时期的所有其他作曲家。
He is working hard toexcelhis predecessors.他正努力超越他的前任。用作不及物动词He always hopes that his son willexcelover him someday.他总是希望他的儿子有天能胜过他.用作名词⎤verb.be superior;surpass
同义词 come through,outdo,shine,transcendbeat,best,better,cap,eclipse,exceed,outrival,outshine,outstrip,pass,predominate,surmount,top,waxbe good,be master of,be proficient,be skillful,be talented,go beyond,go to town,improve upon,make it,show talent,take precedence
反义词 fail,lose,fall behind,surrender,be inferior
beatverb defeat, surpass
be victorious,best,better,conquer,exceed,outdo,outplay,outrival,outrun,outshine,outstrip,overcome,overtake,overwhelm,shoot ahead of,subdue,top,transcend,triumph,vanquish,whip
bestverb defeat;gain advantage
KO,beat,beat up,better,blank,blast,bulldoze,clobber,conquer,cream,deck,drub,exceed,excel,flax,floor,get the better of,knock off,lambaste,let have it,lick,master,outclass,outdo,outshine,outstrip,overcome,prevail,put away,shoot down,shut down,surpass,take care of,take down,tan,thrash,top,total,transcend,trash,triumph,triumph over,trounce,wallop,waste,wax,whip,whomp,whop,wipe,wipe out,wipe the floor with,zap
betterverb improve performance;outdo
advance,ameliorate,amend,beat,best,cap,correct,enhance,exceed,excel,forward,further,help,meliorate,mend,outshine,outstrip,promote,raise,rectify,refine,reform,revamp,surpass,top,transcend
breakverb better a performance
beat,cap,exceed,excel,go beyond,outdo,outstrip,surpass,top
capverb outdo a performance
beat,best,better,button down,button up,can,clinch,cob,complete,cover,crest,crown,do to a T,eclipse,exceed,excel,finish,outshine,outstrip,pass,put the lid on,surmount,surpass,top,top it off,transcend,trump,wrap up
capsverb outdo a performance
beats,bests,betters,buttons down,buttons up,cans,clinches,cobs,completes,covers,crests,crowns,does to a T,eclipses,exceeds,excels,finishes,outshines,outstrips,passes,puts the lid on,surmounts,surpasses,tops,tops it off,transcends,trumps,wraps up Now, I have come to believe that these practices have a rightful place in the software engineer's toolkit; used correctly, they can help teams excel.
现在，我已经相信这些实践在软件工程师的工具包中有了一个适当的位置；如果得到正确的使用，他们可以帮助团队更加优秀。 ibm |