释义 |
ex·am·ple 英ɪgˈzæmpəl美ɪgˈzæmpəlAHDĭg-zămʹpəl ★★★★★中高研I牛4COCA⁵⁹⁹BNC¹⁹⁹iWeb⁵⁵¹Economist²⁸⁹ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.例子⁷³;榜样²¹;举例⁴;警告¹vt.作为…的示范¹复数examples现在分词exampling过去分词exampled n.名词 C例子,实例fact, event, etc. that illustrates or represents a general rule C样品,范例specimen showing the quality of others in the same group or of the same kind CU榜样,楷模thing, person or quality that is worthy of imitation C警告warning Noun: an item of information that is typical of a class or group;this patient provides a typical example of the syndrome there is an example on page 10 a representative form or pattern;I profited from his example something to be imitated;an exemplar of success a model of clarity he is the very model of a modern major general punishment intended as a warning to others;they decided to make an example of him an occurrence of something;it was a case of bad judgment another instance occurred yesterday but there is always the famous example of the Smiths a task performed or problem solved in order to develop skill or understanding;you must work the examples at the end of each chapter in the textbook n.名词 example, instance这两个词都有“例子”或“实例”的意思,常可互换使用。例如: He cited examples〔instances〕 in order to prove his statement.他举例证明自己的说法。它们之间的区别是: 1.example主要指在同类事物中举出一个具有代表性、典型性的“例子”,有“通例”的意思; instance则常指用一个单独的事实作为“例子”来说明一种广泛的道理或结论。例如: She could quote hundreds of these examples.她可以举出许多这样的例证来。 You can't rely on her:for instance, she arrived an hour late for an important meeting yesterday.她这个人靠不住。举例说吧,昨天一个重要会议她就迟到了一个小时。2.example通常多用于教育中,而instance则不一定。 example, model这两者都可表示“榜样”,它们的区别是:example可以足资仿效的“好榜样”,也可以指引以为戒的“坏典型”; 而model一般指完美的、值得模仿的人或物。例如: Make your father your model, and you will be a good man.以你的父亲为榜样,你会成为一个杰出的人。来源于拉丁语中由前缀ex-出和基本动词emere拿组成的复合动词eximere拿出的派生词exemplum,经由古法语example进入英语。 词根词缀: ex-出 + am= -em-拿 + -ple名词词尾 用作名词 n. 动词+~adduce a lot of examples引用许多例证cite an example举例enumerate examples列举例子give an example举例furnish an example提供例证have examples有例证instance examples举出例子interpret examples解释例题mention an example提及一例multiply examples增加例子offer an example提供例子point out example举出例子provide an example举例put down these examples记住这些例子quote an example举例take an example举例unearth an example发现实例write an example写例证exhibit examples展出样品follow an example遵照示范pattern on the example仿照…的式样view examples检查样本emulate an example效仿榜样encourage example鼓励榜样follow the example学习榜样glorify example崇拜榜样imitate example学习榜样leave an example留下榜样serve as an example作为榜样set an example树立榜样take after example学习榜样make an example惩罚某人以儆效尤形容词+~actual example实例admirable example极好的例子apt example适当的例子astounding example使人震惊的例子attainable example可获得的例子clear example明显的例子colorful example丰富多彩的例子comparative example比较的例子concrete example具体的例子conspicuous example明显的例子contagious example有传染性的实例copious examples大量的例证cruel example令人痛苦的例子disastrous example灾难性的实例effective example有效的例证elaborate example详尽的实例eloquent example有说服力的实例enlightening example有启发作用的实例extreme example极端的例子familiar example熟悉的例子fatal example至关重要的实例following examples以下各例foremost example最初的例子further example进一步的例子genuine example真实的例子haphazard example杂乱无章的例子ideal example理想的例证impressive example令人难以忘怀的例子innumerable example无数例子latest example最近的例子magnificent example极好的例子melancholy example令人伤感的例子morbid example令人毛骨悚然的例子notable example值得注意的例子painful example痛苦的例子pathetic example悲哀的例子pernicious example有害的例子picturesque example生动的例子plain example简单的例子pregnant example富于成果的例子recorded example记载的例子remote example很少的例子savage example野蛮的例子servile example附加的例子single example仅一例stirring example激动人心的例子striking example突出的例子tardy example迟来的实例telling example有说服力的例证ultimate example迟来的实例unique example唯一的例子valuable example有价值的实例vicious example邪恶的例子vindictive example惩罚性的例子ceramic examples陶瓷样品classic example典范excellent example典范executive example实施的样本famous example著名的范例imitated example模拟样品instructive example有指导性的样本judicious example明智的典范legible example字迹清楚的典范noble example不朽的典范outstanding example杰出的典范splendid example杰作subsequent example后来的样本typical example典型式样bright example光辉的榜样brilliant example光辉的榜样encouraging example具有感召力的榜样fine example好榜样good example好榜样heroic example英勇的榜样inspiring example鼓舞人心的榜样patriotic example爱国的榜样personal example身教,以身作则shining example光辉的榜样supreme example最好的榜样uncommon example难得的榜样介词+~after the example仿效as an example举例说明,作为一个例子as an example to others对别人的警戒beyond example无先例的,空前的for example例如in examples在各例中by way of example当作例子without example无先例的,空前的~+介词example for…的例子example from…中的例子example in…的例子〔榜样〕example in point适当的例子example of…的例子〔榜样〕example to sb对某人的榜样 用作名词n.for example例如,譬如 for instance 钱博士ex出来+ampl=empt,拿,此处t→l的音变比较少见+e→被拿出来的东西⇒例子,榜样 词根em-拿,取,购买来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为empt-。非常记忆exam测试〖熟词〗+pl跑了〖拼音〗+e鹅〖编码〗⇒在测试中跑了的鹅是反面例子ex出来+ampl=empt,拿,此处t→l的音变比较少见+e→被拿出来的东西⇒例子,榜样。词根记忆ex出+ ample=拿出来=作为榜样近义词 casesampleinstanceillustrationrepresentative反义词 beckon 用作名词n.An example is furnished by him.他提供了一个例子。 His examples fit in well with his argument.他举的例子很说明他的论点。 It is a conspicuous example.这是明显的例子。 He took an example.他举了一个例子。 He cited another example.他举出另一例子。 I followed her example.我效仿她的例子。 He furnished the following examples.他提供了下面的例子。 Take another striking example.再举一个突出的例子。 Could you please show a typical example?你能举出一个典型的例子来吗? Could you please put down these examples?请记下这些例证好吗? In his speech he held out a special example.他在讲话中举了一个很特别的例子。 The teacher wrote her examples on the blackboard.老师把她的例证写在了黑板上。 It provides the best example for us.它为我们提供了最好的例证。 There are copious examples to support your correctness.有大量的例证来证实你的正确。 He cited another example to illustrate his point of view.他引用另一个例子来阐述自己的观点。 You must adduce a lot of examples to support your argument.你必须引用许多例证来证明你的观点。 He cited examples in order to certify his statement.他引用实例证实他的供述。 The speaker hammered his point home with examples that the listeners could not deny.那个演讲者以无可否认的例证使听众接受了他的论点。 It's one example among many.这是许多例子中的一个。 These are illustrative examples from books and newspapers.这些是引自书报的阐释性例证。 It's a striking example in illustration of this rule.这是用于说明这条规则的突出实例。 He gave an example of bravery and wisdom.他是个智勇双全的典型。 This church is a classic example of medieval architecture.这座教堂是中世纪建筑风格的典型实例。 New York is an example of a busy city.纽约是繁忙城市的典范。 This is a good example of Shelley's lyric poetry.这首诗是雪莱抒情诗的范例。 The child copies his example.那孩子学他的模样。 You must take after the best example.你必须学习最好的榜样。 You should teach by example.你必须以身作则。 I'll profit by your example.我将得益于你的榜样。 Inspired by his example, thousands of others began to dig.在他的带动下,数以千计的人也挖起来了。 He will always remain a shining example for us all.他永远是我们学习的榜样。 He gave a few examples for us to follow.他举出几个供我们学习的榜样。 His courage formed an example to us all.他的勇敢给我们大家树立了榜样。 You are bid to set an example with your own conduct.你要以身作则。 He is a brilliant example of a patriot.他是爱国者的光辉榜样。 Your courage is an example to me.你的勇气是我的榜样。 Example is better than precept.身教重于言教。 They made an example of him for disloyalty to the country.他们惩办他对国家的不忠,以此来警戒别人。 The old men should try and set the younger children a good example.老年人应努力为年轻的孩子们树立一个好榜样。 The manager arrived at the office early and set an example to the others.经理到办公室很早,为其他人树立了榜样。 It is beyond example in history.这在历史上是没有先例的。Pcounter-example反例Pcounterexamplen.反例证Punexampleda.无前例的无可比拟的
n.名词
example的基本意思是“例子,实例”。引申可指“样品,范例”“榜样,楷模”,有时还可指“警告”“先例”等。 set sb an example〔set an example to sb〕 的意思是“给某人树立榜样”; make an example of sb for sth的意思是“因…惩罚某人以儆效尤”。 for example的意思是“例如”或“譬如”,无论举出一个或几个例证, example都须用单数形式。常用作插入语,可缩写为e.g.。用了for example,就不宜再用etc.。 名词91%,动词9% 用作名词It is a classicexampleof how not to design a new city centre.这对设计新市中心是个最佳的反面教材。 This church is a classicexampleof medieval architecture.这座教堂是中世纪建筑风格的典型实例。 Her diligence has set anexampleto the others.她的勤奋为其他人树立了榜样。 Comrade LeiFeng set us a goodexampleto emulate.雷峰同志为我们树立了可供效仿的榜样。 I must set anexampleto this young friend.我一定要给小朋友做个榜样。 Many great men have risen from poverty---Lincoln, forexample.许多伟人从贫困中崛起,例如林肯。 This dictionary has manyexamplesof how words are used.这部词典有许多说明词语用法的实例。 Can you give anexampleof how you would do that?你能否举例说明你将怎样去做? Let this be anexampleto you.你要以此为鉴戒。用作及物动词He can set a goodexamplefor Chinese coaches.他可以为中国教练做好的示范。 In fact Ukraine offers them a proudexample.可实施上乌克兰给俄罗斯做了很好的示范。noun.instance, model 同义词 case,illustration,lesson,object,part,pattern,precedent,symbolarchetype,citation,copy,excuse,exemplar,exemplification,ideal,original,paradigm,paragon,prototype,quotation,representation,sample,sampling,specimen,standard,stereotypecase history,case in point,for instance,kind of thing baselinenoun basic standard or level basis,control,criterion,diagnostic,exemplar,guideline,measure,paradigm,precedent,standard,threshold,touchstone citationnoun excerpt example,illustration,mention,passage,quotation,quote,quoting,reference,saying,source comparisonnoun contrasting;corresponding allegoryanalogizinganalogy,analyzing,association,balancing,bringing together,collating,collation,comparability,connection,contrast,correlation,discrimination,distinguishing,dividing,estimation,example,exemplification,identification,illustration,juxtaposition,likeness,likening,measuring,metaphor,observation,opposition,paralleling,ratio,relating,relation,resemblance,segregation,separation,similarity,testing,weighing comparisonsnoun contrasting;corresponding allegories,analogiesanalogizingsanalyzings,associations,balancings,bringing togethers,collatings,collations,comparability,connections,contrasts,correlations,discriminations,distinguishings,dividings,estimations,examples,exemplifications,identifications,illustrations,juxtapositions,likenesses,likenings,measurings,metaphors,observations,oppositions,parallelings,ratios,relatings,relations,resemblances,segregations,separations,similarities,testings,weighings criterionnoun test, gauge for judgment archetype,basis,benchmark,canon,example,exemplar,fact,foundation,law,measure,model,norm,opinion,original,paradigm,pattern,point of comparison,precedent,principle,proof,prototype,rule,scale,standard,touchstone,yardstick displaynoun public showing;spectacle act,affectation,arrangement,array,arrayal,blaze,bravura,dash,demonstration,example,exhibit,exhibition,expo,exposition,exposure,fanfare,flourish,for show,frame-up,frippery,front,grandstand play,layout,manifestation,ostentation,ostentatiousness,pageant,panorama,parade,pedantry,pomp,presentation,pretension,pretentiousness,revelation,sample,scheme,shine,showboat,splash,splendor,splurge,spread,unfolding,vanity As an example, compare the slide above with the one below. 作为例子,我们把上面的片子和下面的片子比较一下。 yeeyan |