| 释义 |
e·vil·er 英'iːvl美'iːvl
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句
adj.邪恶的²⁹;有害的³;讨厌的¹n.邪恶⁵²;罪恶¹⁴;灾祸¹副词evilly比较级eviler最高级evilest名词evilness
adj.形容词
邪恶的,坏的not good morally; wicked; harmful 讨厌的,使人不舒服的very unpleasant
n.名词
UC邪恶,罪恶,祸害great wickedness or misfortune
Noun:
morally objectionable behaviorthat which causes harm or destruction or misfortune;the evil that men do lives after them; the good is oft interred with their bones the quality of being morally wrong in principle or practice;attempts to explain the origin of evil in the world
Adjective:
morally bad or wrong;evil purposes an evil influence evil deeds having the nature of vicehaving or exerting a malignant influence;malevolent stars a malefic force
adj.形容词
evil, bad, ill, wicked这组词的共同意思是“坏”。其区别是： 1.从所指范围上说, ill和bad范围最广,从稍有不利、不良到邪恶均可使用, evil和wicked指“邪恶”,程度较重。 2.从语气上说,从弱到强依次为bad, ill, evil , wicked。 3.evil多用于道德方面, wicked谴责意味最强。例如: That woman has an evil tongue.那女人有一张惯于恶语中伤的嘴。
It's a wicked waste of money.这样浪费金钱简直是罪恶。4.ill还可作“有病的,不健康的”解, bad还可作“不幸的,太可惜的”解。例如: Too bad you couldn't come last night.真可惜,你昨晚没能来。bad，evil，ill，poor，wicked这些形容词均含“坏的”之意。 bad含义广泛，指任何不好的或不合需要的品质。 evil语气比bad强，强调道德上的邪恶不良，含狡猾凶险或危害他人的意味。 ill与evil意义接近，但语气弱一些，常指道德或性质方面的不良。 poor普通用词，侧重指事物的质量或数量低于标准或不合要求。用于指天气与食品时可与bad通用。 wicked语气比evil强，指居心叵测，任意违反道德标准，有意作恶。 直接源自古英语的yfel，意为坏的，恶毒的。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词evil acts〔deeds〕恶劣行为evil devices奸计evil life堕落的生活evil man〔thing〕坏人〔事〕evil news噩耗evil tongue谗言用作名词 n.动词+～breed an evil产生弊病bring evil带来灾难do evil作恶oppose〔overcome〕 the evil反对〔战胜〕罪恶rectify〔redress〕 an evil纠正弊病resist the evil抵抗邪恶root off〔out〕 evil根除灾难speak evil说坏话形容词+～crying〔necessary〕 evil急需克服〔不可避免〕的弊病existing evils当前的弊病longstanding evil由来已久的弊病terrible evil可怕的灾祸vast evil大灾祸～+名词evil thoughts邪念
近义词 cruelwrongharmfuladj. bad反义词 kindworthyuprightadj. good
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.He is an evil man with evil ideas, and leads an evil life.他是一个满脑子恶念头的邪恶的人,过着一种罪恶的生活。
Helen was helpless against such an evil tongue.海伦对这样的诽谤毫无办法。
The rain has had a very evil effect on the crops.这场雨极其严重地影响了庄稼的生长。
In an evil hour she agreed to marry him.在不幸的时刻,她答应跟他结婚。
He is known for his evil disposition.他的暴躁脾气是有名的。
The evil man was punished for his evil acts.那个坏人因其恶行受到惩罚。
What an evil smell!多么臭的气味!
It was an evil night.这是一个坏透了的夜晚。用作名词n.Love of money is the root of all evil.爱钱是邪恶的根源。
Tobacco is considered by some to be an evil .烟草被认为是一种祸害。
How can you stand her evil?你怎能忍受她的诽谤?
n.名词
evil表示抽象的“罪恶”时,为不可数名词; 表示具体的“坏事,邪恶的事,祸害”时,为可数名词。evil有时还可作“恶言,诽谤”解。
形容词53%,名词47%
用作名词Separation from her grandfather was the greatest evil she could dread.同外祖父分离是她最担心的一种灾祸。 |