| 释义 |
even 英ˈiːvən美ˈivənAHDēʹvən ★★★★★中高四ＧＩＴ宝牛４研COCA¹¹⁷BNC⁹⁷iWeb¹¹³Economist⁸⁰
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
adj.平坦的¹;平和的;偶数的¹;相等的¹adv.甚至⁷⁴;正当;更²¹;恰好v.使平坦¹;相等¹副词evenly名词evener过去分词evened现在分词evening三单evens
体育运动光滑公正复杂数学相同平面，平行
adv.副词
甚至,即使which is more than might be expected 更加,愈加still, yet
v.动词
vt. 使平; 使相等make even; make level or equal
adj.形容词
平的,平坦的level, smooth, flat 均匀的; 有规律的; 稳定的unchanging in quality; regular; steady 相等的,均衡的equal, equally balanced or matched 双数的,偶数的divisible by two with no remainder
Noun:
the latter part of the day the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall;he enjoyed the evening light across the lake
Adjective:
divisible by twoequal in degree or extent or amount; or equally matched or balanced;even amounts of butter and sugar on even terms it was a fifty-fifty or even split had a fifty-fifty or even chance an even fight being level or straight or regular and without variation as e.g. in shape or texture; or being in the same plane or at the same height as something else i.e. even with;an even application of varnish an even floor the road was not very even the picture is even with the window symmetrically arranged;even features regular features a regular polygon occurring at fixed intervals;a regular beat the even rhythm of his breathing of the score in a contest;the score is tied
Adverb:
used as an intensive especially to indicate something unexpected;even an idiot knows that declined even to consider the idea I don't have even a dollar! in spite of; notwithstanding;even when he is sick, he works even with his head start she caught up with him to a greater degree or extent; used with comparisons;looked sick and felt even worse an even or still more interesting problem still another problem must be solved a yet sadder tale to the full extent;loyal even unto death
Verb:
make level or straight;level the ground become even or more even;even out the surface make even or more even
adv.副词
即使他亲自来,我也不会把车借给他。❌ Even he comes in person,I won't lend him my car. ✔️ Even if〔though〕 he comes in person,I won't lend him my car. 析 作“即使”解时, even常与if〔though〕连用,引导让步状语从句。 尽管他不会游泳,但他毫不迟疑地跳入水中。❌ Even although he couldn't swim, he jumped straight into the water. ✔️ Even though he couldn't swim, he jumped straight into the water. 析 even后可跟though,不可跟although。 所有赛车中2号车跑得最快。❌ Of all the racing cars, the No. 2 is running even fastest. ✔️ Of all the racing cars, the No. 2 is running fastest by far. 析 even是修饰比较级的程度副词,不可用作最高级的修饰语。 就算那是真的,也没有关系。❌ Even if that's true, but it doesn't make any difference. ✔️ Even if that's true, it doesn't make any difference. 析 even if引导状语从句时,不可受汉语影响而赘用连词but。 他的妹妹把所有的玩具都弄坏了,甚至把自行车也弄坏了。❌ His sister broke all her toys. She even has broken her bike. ✔️ His sister broke all her toys. She has even broken her bike. 他对大家都不礼貌,甚至对他父亲也不礼貌。❌ He's rude to everybody. He even is rude to his father. ✔️ He's rude to everybody. He's even rude to his father. 析 even在句中应位于be或助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前。
adj.形容词
她那均匀的呼吸声告诉我们她睡熟了。❌ Her breathing even told us that she was fast asleep. ✔️ Her even breathing told us that she was fast asleep. 析 even作形容词应该放在所修饰的名词前面。
adv.副词
even as, even when这两者都引导时间状语从句,但前者比后者更具有偶然性,有“碰巧”的意味。 even if, even though这两个短语都可作“即使,纵使”解,用来引导让步状语从句,一般可以换用。其细微差别是: 1.even if多用于口语中,而even though多用于书面语中。例如: Even if you don't like wine, try a glass of this.即使你不喜欢喝酒,也喝一杯试试。
They will stand by you even though you don't succeed.纵然你不成功,他们也会支持你的。2.even if引导的让步从句,所说的是一种假设兼让步; 而even though引导的让步从句所指的则是事实兼让步。试比较: Even if he loves her, he can't marry her.即使他爱她,他也不能和她结婚。
Even though he loves her, he can't marry her.尽管他爱她,他也不能和她结婚。下面句子中even位置的不同而引起的句子的侧重点不同:Even I am not disturbed by Joe's threats.连我也没有被乔的威吓所烦扰。
I am not even disturbed by Joe's threats.乔的威吓我连一点不安的感觉都没有。
I am not disturbed even by Joe's threats.连乔的威吓都没有使我不安起来。
Even I have not heard of him for two years.连我也有两年没听到他的消息了。
I have not even heard of him for two years.我已经两年连听都没听到他的消息了。
I have not heard of him even for two years.我没听到他的消息都两年了。1.平的，甚至，来自PIE*aim, 相似，持平，词源同emulate, imitate. 形容词用修饰副词，参照very, 真实的。
2.黄昏，来自古英语aefen, 黄昏。
用作动词 v.
～+副词even off edges磨平边缘even out the differences消除差别even out the soil把土铲平even up结清账目,使相等,使平衡even up accounts结清账目even up the groups使每组人数相等～+介词even between在…之间均等even sth by trimming修整某物even sth with sth用…磨平用作形容词 adj.～+名词even country平坦的原野even exchange公平交易even grain均匀纹理even life单调的生活even surface平滑的表面even temper沉静的性情even temperature稳定的温度even weight相等的重量副词+～evenly even能再平分的prettily even相当unevenly even不能再平分的very even十分平坦动词+～break even打成平手,不盈不亏play even打成平局～+介词even in在…方面不相上下even with和…一样
用作副词adv.break even不盈不亏 show neither profit nor loss even as正当…的时候 just at the same moment as even if〔though〕即使,纵然 no matter if even so虽然如此,即使如此 in spite of what has happened even then尽管那样 though that is true 用作动词v.
even between v.+prep.
在…之间均等 be equal between two things even between sb/sthOdds have evened between the champions.争夺冠军的两名选手得胜的机会均等。
Odds have evened between the contestants for the championship.锦标赛参加者之间分数拉平了。
even off〔out〕 v.+adv.
使平稳; (使)均衡 become equal even off〔out〕The ground evens out on the other side of the mountain.山的那边,地变得平坦了。even sth ⇔ off〔out〕He raked the soil to even it out.他把土耙平。
The workers are busy evening out the surface of the road with a roller.工人们忙着用压路机压平路面。even off〔out〕I'll pay this time, you pay next; it's evened off in the long run.这次我来付,下次你来付,最后还是大家平摊嘛。
Prices should even out when the crops are gathered.庄稼收获时,物价应该稳定下来。even sth ⇔ off〔out〕We must even off the differences between social classes.我们一定要消灭社会各阶级之间的差别。
The reservoir can even out the flow of the river by controlling floods in rainy seasons and releasing water in dry periods.水库通过雨季蓄洪和在旱季泄洪来调节河流的流量。
If Jane would do some of Mary's typing, that would even the work out.如果简愿意分担玛丽的一些打字任务,她们两人的工作就一样多了。
It is much better if payments can be evened out on a monthly basis.如果能按月付款那就更好了。
even up v.+adv.
使相等 make sth more equal even sth ⇔ upYou've paid for the meal,I'll pay for the taxi to even things up.你已付了饭钱,我将付出租车费,这样就扯平了。
Ten years had evened up their position.经过十年岁月,他们的地位已经相当。
If you two sit at the other table, that should even up our groups.如果你们俩坐另一张桌子,我们两组人数就相等了。
A little more weight on this side will even up the balance.这边再加重一点,两边就平衡了。
John did better in the maths exam than Jim and that evened up their marks.这次数学考试约翰的分数比吉姆高,他们的得分就拉平了。
The visitors evened up the score with an unexpected goal two minutes before half-time.在上半场结束前两分钟,客队意外地进了一个球,把比分拉平。
This payment should even up our account.这次付款可以把我们的账还了。
even up on v.+adv.+prep.
〈美·非正〉回报 return a favour to sb even up on sbWe can even up on Bill and Alice by look-ing after their children next week.我们下周可以给比尔和艾丽斯照看孩子来回报他们。用作形容词adj.an even chance可能性相等 an equally balanced probability be get even with向某人报复 have〔get〕 one's revenge on sb on an even keel生活等稳定 maintaining steady undisturbed progress (in life) 故事记忆来到了 Heaven天堂土地很 Even平的天使有 Eleven十一个正在抬 Oven烤箱小学英语速记联想记忆：跟ever曾经一起记GRE难词记忆even→seven num.七→比较odd奇数近义词 coolfairflatjustequalabreastuniformbalancedconstantadv. exactlyjustadj. calm反义词 unevenadj. unequal
用作副词adv.
用作状语
I met him in town but he didn't even acknowledge me.我在城里遇见他,但他竟不认识我。
He never even bothered to acknowledge her presence.他甚至对她的在场未予理会。
You can touch a hibernating animal, or even pull its tail, without causing it to move or wake up.你可以摸冬眠的动物,甚至拉它的尾巴,也不会使它动一动或醒来。
He had not even bought himself a new suit since coming to Beijing.自从来到北京他甚至没给自己买一件新衣服。
Even a child can answer it.甚至连小孩都能回答这个问题。
He didn't answer even my letter.他连我的信都没有回。
The farmers grew too little to feed even their own families.这些农民们种植得太少,连他们自家吃的还不够。
He is ready, even eager, to help you.他乐于,甚至于热切地乐于帮助你。
He looked depressed, even suicidal.他看上去很沮丧,甚至于沮丧到想自杀。
She taught him to read and even to sing two or three little ballads, accompanying him on her old piano.她教他读书,还教他唱两三首民谣,弹着她的旧钢琴为他伴奏。
He came back a real hero even in the eyes of those who had not cared for him before.他回来时已成了一个真正的英雄,即使在那些过去不大看得起他的人眼中也是如此。
They were driven to work even when they were ill.病了还要逼他们干活。
Thieves are afraid of being overheard even when they are talking in a whisper.做贼的就连在低声细语时也怕叫人听见。
Ade never fetches out his best dishes even when guests arrive.即便来了客人,艾德也不把他最好的盘碟摆出来。
I still don't believe in ghosts even after my experience at the Rose Inn.甚至在经历了发生在玫瑰酒店里的这件事以后,我还是不相信有鬼。
You seem even more beautiful than usual today.你今天好像比平时更漂亮。
I dare say this will exercise an even wider influence than we expected.我看这件事所产生的影响要比我们以前所想的还要广泛。
The wind blew even harder yesterday than it did on Sunday.昨天的风比星期天刮得更厉害。
We hope we can cooperate even more closely in the future.希望我们今后能更加密切地合作。
On learning that her eldest son had laid down his life on the battlefield, the mother not only did her best to dam up her sorrows, but went in for her work even more energetically than ever before.听说大儿子在战场上牺牲了,妈妈不仅竭力抑制内心的悲痛,而且比以往更加积极地做好自己的工作。
I can't even remember the name of that old friend of mine.我甚至连那位老朋友的名字都一点不记得了。
We haven't had any rain yet this year not even a light drizzle.我们这儿今年一场雨都没下,甚至连一点毛毛雨都没下。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.We must even this path—it's so rough.我们一定要平整这条路,路面崎岖不平。
They evened the steep road.他们把陡斜的路搞平坦了。
The bulldozers are evening the hill top.推土机在推平山头。
He evened the soil with a spade.他用锹把土铲平了。
They have evened the lawn with a roller.他们用滚压机压平了草地。
She evened the edges by trimming them.她把边缘修齐了。
Smith's goal evened the score.史密斯进的球把比分拉平了。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.In the end we arrived at the even ground at the top of the mountain.最后我们登上了山顶上的平地。
His even breathing showed that he had gotten over his excitement.他的均匀的呼吸显示出他已由兴奋转为平静了。
This wine cellar stays at an even temperature all year round.这个酒窖常年保持恒温。
He cut the bread into even slices.他把面包均匀地分成片。
2,4,6,8,10 are even numbers.2,4,6,8,10是偶数。
The pages on the left side of a book have even numbers.一本书的左页页码是偶数。
Thirteen is not divisible by any even number.13不能被任何偶数除尽。
It took a week of investigation to get an even reasonably accurate account of the accident.为了对这个事故作出合理准确的报道,花了一个星期的时间做调查。
She is an even tempered wife.她是个性情平和的妻子。
用作表语
S+be+～Her teeth were white and even.她的牙齿又白又整齐。
I'd say the two players are prettily even.我认为这两个选手不相上下。
The child's pulse is now even.孩子的脉搏现在稳定了。
Mr. Johnson has a lot of debts, but in a few years he will get even.约翰逊先生有很多债务,不过几年后他就会还清的。S+be+～+in n./pron.The two horses were even in the race.那两匹马竞赛的成绩相等。
The two boxers were even in strength and skill.这两个拳击手的力量和技巧都不相上下。S+be+～+with n./pron.The picture is even with the window.这幅画与窗子一样高。
The water was even with the rim of the basin.盆里的水与盆边齐了。
He won the first game and I won the second, so now I'm even with him.他胜了第一局,我赢了第二局,现在我和他扯平了。
用作宾语补足语
S+V+O+～He cut the bushes even with the fence.他把灌木丛剪得和围栏一样高。
He tried to keep his voiceeven.他尽力使自己的声音保持平静。Pevenfalln.傍晚黄昏Pevensongn.晚祷晚祷Peventiden.黄昏日暮Punevenness不齐不匀度Peveningn.傍晚晚间末期Pevennessn.平均平坦平等Peveningsn.每晚在任何晚上Peven-tempereda.性情平和的Peven-distributed均匀分布的Pevenlyad.平衡地平坦地平等地Pevenhandeda.公平的公平无私的Peven-handeda.不偏不倚的公正的Punevena.不平坦的不均等的奇数的Peven-odds成败机会相等正反机会相等Peventempereda.性情平和的镇定的冷静的evenP-even偶数对偶数-偶数的偶-偶的Punevenlyad.参差不齐地不规则地不稳定地
adv.副词
even作“确实是”“甚至是”解时主要用在表示意外的词语前加强语气,可用来修饰动词或名词。 even也可放在形容词或副词的比较级前加强语气,意思是“更加”“愈加”“还”。 even的位置应靠近它所强调的词或短语。一般须置于系动词be或助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前。在句中位置的不同影响整个句子的意思。 not even表示一种反面的意外事情,指连最低级限度的情况或最小的事物都不存在。
v.动词
even用作形容词意思是“平坦的”,转化为动词意思是“使变平”,引申可作“使相等,使平衡”解。 even是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 even out的意思是“使平稳〔衡〕,压平”; even up的意思是“拉平,使相抵,使相等,使平衡”; even up on sb 的意思是“向某人报答”。
adj.形容词
even的基本含义是“平的”,指物体在同一平面上或同一线上的各点保持均匀,即表面平整,水平线平直。even作“均匀的,有规律的,稳定的”解时既可指事物的运动,也可指人的性格毫无变化。even作“相等的,均衡的”解时指质量、距离、价值等,也可指人或事物的不相上下。even还可作“双数的,偶数的”解,通常用于数学方面。 even在句中可用作定语,表语或补语。其比较级和最高级有evener, evenest和more even, most even两种形式。 even常被用来表示极度的惊讶，如别人做了超乎我们想象的事。 He's even rude to the police.他甚至对警察都很粗鲁。not even则表示否定的惊讶。 He can't even write his own name.他甚至连自己的名字都不会写。even属副词，不作连接词。 Even you try again, you may not succeed.这个句子是错误的，需在Even后加if。even处于句中不同位置时，整句意思不同。Even I have not heard of her for a year.即使我一年没有听到她的消息了。I have not even heard of her for a year.我竟然一年来都没有听到她的消息。 I have not heard of her even for a year.我没有听到她的消息竟然有一年了。even so指“但是，尽管”，这个短语通常作为一个提醒，指前面所说的那个论点还不是最强的，是可以被改进的。 Even so,she will do well not to be over-nervous.尽管如此，她会努力不让自己过于紧张。
副词93%,动词3%,形容词3%,名词1%
用作形容词A billiard-table must be perfectlyeven.台球桌必须十分平.
He spoke lightly ineventones.他以平和的语调温和地讲话。
Cars with license plates ending inevennumbers must go in this way.牌照以偶数结尾的汽车必须走这条路。
He has anevenchance of success.他成败的机会参半。用作副词He didn'tevenhave the decency to show me the way.他甚至连指点我路的礼貌也没有。
Heevenmore likes to drink wine and not to like beer.他更愿意喝葡萄酒而不喜欢啤酒。
It wasevenas he said: the jewel was gone.正如他所说的，珠宝不翼而飞了用作动词The path ran steeply up the hill and thenevenedout.这条路很陡，到山上就平坦了。
I will pay for the taxi , toeventhings up .我将付出租车费，以使得失相等。adj.flat, uniform
同义词 alikebalanced,constant,direct,equal,flush,horizontal,level,matching,parallel,plane,plumb,proportional,regular,right,same,smooth,square,stabile,stable,steady,straight,surfaced,trueconsistent,continual,continuous,homogenous,metrical,planate,unbroken,unchanging,undeviating,unfluctuating,uninterrupted,unvaried,unvarying,unwavering,unwrinkled
反义词 broken,changing,corrupt,different,dishonest,disloyal,disorderly,disproportionate,imbalanced,inconsistent,inconstant,indirect,intermittent,interrupted,irregular,rough,unequal,uneven,unfair,unfixed,unjust,unlike,unstable,unsteady,untrustworthy,upright,variable,varying,vertical,wavering,wobblyagitated,biased,disparate,partial,troubledadj.calm, undisturbed
同义词 composed,cool,stable,steadyequable,equanimous,even-tempered,imperturbable,peaceful,placid,serene,tranquil,unexcitable,unruffled,well-balanced
反义词 agitated,annoyed,excited,unfixed,unstable,upset,wobblybiased,broken,different,disparate,irregular,partial,rough,troubled,unequal,uneven,unfairadj.commensurate;having no advantage
同义词 balanced,drawn,equal,equalized,equivalent,exact,level,matching,parallel,proportional,same,square,tied,uniformcoequal,comparable,coterminous,even-steven,fifty-fifty,horse to horse,identical,neck and neck,on a par,proportionate,similar,smack in the middle
反义词 changing,different,disproportionate,dissimilar,divergent,inconsistent,unequal,unlike,variableagitated,biased,broken,disparate,irregular,partial,rough,troubled,uneven,unfairadj.fair, impartial
同义词 balanced,equal,matching,nonpartisan,squaredisinterested,dispassionate,equitable,fair and square,honest,just,straightforward,unbiased,unprejudiced
反义词 biased,different,unequalagitated,broken,disparate,irregular,partial,rough,troubled,uneven,unfairadv.still, yet
同义词 indeed,muchdespite,disregardingall the more,in spite of,notwithstanding,so much asverb.balance, make smooth
同义词 matchalign,equal,equalize,flatten,flush,grade,lay,level,pancake,plane,regularize,roll,square,stabilize,steady,symmetrize,uniform
反义词 disproportion,imbalance,unmatch,varybreak,furrow,lump,roughen
alignverb line up, arrange next to
adjust,allineate,coordinate,even up,fix,make parallel,order,range,regulate,straighten
alignsverb line up, arrange next to
affiliates,agrees,allies,associates,cooperates,enlists,follows,joins sides,sympathizes
alikeadjective similar
Xerox,akin,allied,analogous,approximate,associated,carbon copy,cognate,comparable,concurrent,correspondent,corresponding,dead ringer,ditto,double,duplicate,equal,equivalent,even,facsimile,identical,indistinguishable,kindred,like,look-alike,matched,matching,mated,parallel,proportionate,related,resembling,same,same difference,similar,spitting image,undifferentiated,uniform
balanceverb make equal;cause to have equilibrium
accord,adjust,attune,cancel,collate,come out,come out even,compensate,correspond,counteract,counterbalance,equalize,equate,even,harmonize,level,make up for,match,neutralize,nullify,offset,oppose,pair off,parallel,poise,readjust,redeem,set,square,stabilize,steady,tie,weigh
consistentadjective constant, regular
come-through,dependable,even,expected,homogeneous,invariable,logical,of a piece,persistent,rational,same,steady,true,true to type,unchanging,undeviating,unfailing,uniform,unvarying
constantadjective fixed
connected,consistent,continual,equable,even,firm,habitual,homogeneous,immutable,invariable,like the Rock of Gibralter,monochrome,monophonic,monotonous,nonstop,of a piece,permanent,perpetual,regular,regularized,solid as rock,stabile,stable,standardized,steadfast,steady,together,unalterable,unbroken,unchanging,unflappable,unfluctuating,uniform,uninterrupted,unvarying |