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词汇 especial
释义 es·pe·cial 英ɪˈspeʃəl美ɪˈspɛʃəlAHDĭ-spĕshʹəl ☆☆☆☆☆高四COCA⁵⁵⁸⁰⁵BNC²³⁵⁴⁴iWeb²⁷¹⁸¹Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.特别的³⁸;特殊的⁵⁴;特有的

Adjective:
surpassing what is common or usual or expected;

he paid especial attention to her

exceptional kindness

a matter of particular and unusual importance

a special occasion

a special reason to confide in her

what's so special about the year 2000?

special,especial,specific,particular,exceptional,extraordinary,peculiar

这些形容词均含“特殊的,特别的”之意。

special普通用词,指不同于一般、与众不同,着重事物的专门性,突出与一般不同。

especial和special含义很接近,较正式,但侧重有特殊的意义或重要性。

specific着重指某种、某类事物具有的特殊或特定的属性,也可指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。

particular侧重不同于普遍性的个性或特殊性。

exceptional指不同于一般,本身是特别的或异常的事物。

extraordinary语气比exceptional强,指极大地超过一般或正常情况。

peculiar强调指与众不同或独特的意思。

e-, 缓音字母。special, 特殊的。in especial尤其是格外…
e-从-spe-从-cial⇒adj.特别的³⁸;特殊的⁵⁴;特有的adj.格外的;突出的;显著的;异常的近义词 signal信号unique独特的special特别的unusual异常的eminent著名的certain确定的notable显著的specific明确的singular单数的striking显著的marked有记号的peculiar奇怪的remarkable非凡的particular特定的preeminent卓越的uncommon不寻常的exceptional异常的outstanding优秀的extraordinary非凡的distinctive独特的,有特色的,与众不…反义词 usual通常的standard标准normal正常的common常见的general普遍的ordinary平凡的
Pespeciallyad.尤其特别格外

形容词94%,名词6%
用作形容词This question is ofespecialimportance.这个问题特别重要。
She has noespecialpersonal ambition.她没什么特别的个人奢望。
Oxford architecture receivesespecialattention.牛津大学的建筑特别引人注目。
Your birthday is anespecialday for you.你的生日是你的一个特殊的日子。
She has anespecialfondness for mushrooms.她对蘑菇有特殊的偏好。adj.exceptional, particular
同义词 chief,distinguished,dominant,exclusive,express,extraordinary,individual,marked,notable,noteworthy,outstanding,paramount,peculiar,personal,predominant,preeminent,preponderant,principal,private,set,signal,singular,special,specific,supreme,surpassing,uncommon,unique,unusual
反义词 common,general,normal,ordinary,unexceptional,unspecific,usual
characteristicadjective typical;distinguishing
appropriate,diagnostic,differentiating,discriminating,discriminative,distinctive,distinguishing,emblematic,essential,exclusive,fixed,idiosyncratic,inborn,inbred,indicative,individual,individualistic,individualizing,ingrained,inherent,innate,local,marked,native,normal,original,particular,peculiar,personal,private,proper,regular,representative,singular,special,specific,symbolic,symptomatic,unique
chiefadjective most important, essential
arch,capital,cardinal,central,champion,consequential,controlling,crucial,effective,especial,first,foremost,grand,head,highest,key,leading,main,major,momentous,number one,outstanding,paramount,potent,predominant,preeminent,premier,primal,primary,prime,principal,ruling,significant,star,stellar,superior,supreme,telling,uppermost,vital,weighty
chiefestadjective most important, essential
arch,capital,cardinal,central,champion,consequential,controlling,crucial,effective,especial,first,foremost,grand,head,highest,key,leading,main,major,momentous,number one,outstanding,paramount,potent,predominant,preeminent,premier,primal,primary,prime,principal,ruling,significant,star,stellar,superior,supreme,telling,uppermost,vital,weighty
differentadjective separate, distinct
another,another story,atypical,bizarre,discrete,diverse,especial,express,extraordinary,individual,novel,original,other,out of the ordinary,particular,peculiar,rare,several,singular,something else,special,specialized,specific,startling,strange,uncommon,unconventional,unique,unusual,various
distinctadjective different;unconnected
detached,discrete,disparate,dissimilar,distinctive,disunited,divergent,diverse,especial,individual,offbeat,particular,peculiar,poles apart,separate,separated,several,single,sole,special,specific,unassociated,unattached,unique,various
distinguishedadjective famous, outstanding
acclaimed,aristocratic,arresting,big-name,brilliant,celebrated,conspicuous,dignified,distingué,eminent,especial,esteemed,extraordinary,famed,foremost,glorious,great,high-profile,highly regarded,honored,illustrious,imposing,marked,memorable,name,noble,nonpareil,notable,noted,noteworthy,peerless,prominent,remarkable,renowned,reputable,royal,salient,shining,signal,singular,special,stately,striking,superior,talked of,unforgettable,venerable,well-known The paper puts especial emphasis on the effect of materials of soft rock and water physical properties of discontinuity surface and it's infiltration and dilution of ion- hydrated film.
文中特别强调物质成分和不连续面及其相关的离子水化膜的渗透扩容作用对软岩的力学性质、水理性质的影响。 cnki
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