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词汇 erupted
释义 e·rupt·ed 英ɪ'rʌpt美ɪ'rʌpt COCA¹⁵³⁹³BNC¹³⁷⁹⁴Economist⁴⁸¹³
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.爆发⁶⁹;喷发²⁴;发疹原型erupt的过去式和过去分词形容词eruptive副词eruptively过去分词erupted现在分词erupting三单erupts
v.动词
vi. & vt. 爆发,喷发

explode and pour out fire; break out

vt. 出疹

become suddenly covered in unhealthy spots


Verb:
start abruptly;

After 1989, peace broke out in the former East Bloc

erupt or intensify suddenly;

Unrest erupted in the country

Tempers flared at the meeting

The crowd irrupted into a burst of patriotism

start to burn or burst into flames;

Marsh gases ignited suddenly

The oily rags combusted spontaneously

break out;

The tooth erupted and had to be extracted

become active and spew forth lava and rocks;

Vesuvius erupts once in a while

force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up;

break into tears

erupt in anger

appear on the skin;

A rash erupted on her arms after she had touched the exotic plant

become raw or open;

He broke out in hives

My skin breaks out when I eat strawberries

Such boils tend to recrudesce


v.动词
erupt, irrupt

这组词的读音相同,拼写也类似,但意思不同。erupt意为“火山等爆发”; 而irrupt的意思是“闯入,侵入”。


用作动词 v.
~+名词erupt ashes迸出灰烬erupt the geyser迸出泉水erupt lava迸出岩浆~+副词erupt periodically周期性地喷发erupt prematurely提前爆发erupt terrifically可怕地爆发erupt thunderously极响地爆发erupt violently猛烈地爆发~+介词erupt from从…喷出erupt into突然发展成erupt on在…出疹
用作动词v.
erupt into v.+prep.

突然变为或发展成更坏的事( change violently or develop suddenly into sth worse)

erupt into sthThe demonstrations erupted into violence.示威游行爆发成暴力行为。
A regional conflict would erupt into violent warfare.地区性冲突会演变成一场大战。近义词 out出vomit吐出burst爆发spurt喷出forth向前belch打嗝flare闪光break打碎go off爆炸vent排气口ignite着火explode爆炸blow up爆炸combust燃烧pour不断流动pour out倾诉flare up骤燃come out出现discharge排出jet喷气式飞机burst out闯出take fire燃烧recrudesce复发catch fire着火irrupt突然冲入break open砸开conflagrate燃烧push through促成break through突破burst forth忽然发生go bang砰地一声关上…hit the roof勃然大怒blow your top发脾气发疯…fly off the handle勃然大怒extravasate使从脉管中溢出…lose your temper发脾气发怒…break out战争、火灾等爆发…blow a fuse使保险丝熔断勃然大怒…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe geyser erupts periodically.间歇泉周期性地喷发。
Mount Vesuvius hasn't erupted for many years.维苏威火山已有多年没有爆发了。
Steam erupted from the geyser.蒸气从热水锅炉里冒出。
Laughter erupted from the audience.笑声从观众席上爆发出来。
Violence erupted in the city after the football match.足球赛后城里发生了暴力事件。
Headlines erupted around the world.世界各地的报纸都一下子登出了大字标题。
Rashes have erupted all over my back.我背上出满了疹子。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.His back erupted rashes.他的背上出疹了。
Don't erupt arrogant words.不要口出狂言。
Enough lava was erupted from the volcano to bury the entire village.火山喷出了大量熔岩,把整个村子都掩埋了。
v.动词

erupt的意思是指火山等“爆发,喷发”,引申可表示“事件的突发”,可用作不及物动词或及物动词,用作不及物动词时后接介词from表示“从…喷出”,接介词into表示“突然发展成…”; 用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

erupt还可作“出疹”解,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。


动词99%,名词1%
用作动词Violence haseruptedon the streets.大街上突然发生了暴乱。
The demonstrationeruptedinto violence.示威游行中突然出现了武斗。
An active volcano mayeruptat any time.活火山随时可能喷发。
It's many years since Mount Vesuvius lasterupted.维苏威火山上一次喷发至今已有很多年了。
A rash haseruptedall over my back.我的背上出满了疹子。verb.give forth, eject with force
同义词 appear,blow up,break out,burst,detonate,explode,flare up,go off,spewbelch,boil,discharge,emit,eruct,extravasate,gush,hurl,jet,rupture,spit,spout,spurt,vent,vomitcast out,pour forth,throw off,touch off
反义词 be quiet The goal is to prevent a recurrence of the economic crisis that erupted in the United States and exploded last fall with devastating consequences still reverberating around the world.
改革的目标是防止再次发生的类似的经济危机。 此次危机于去年秋季在美国爆发,其带来毁灭性后果仍然回荡在世界各地。 yeeyan

Arson attacks spread to new areas, and gun battles erupted in the blackened underpass beneath an expressway, not far from a port slum that has begun staging its own red- shirt rally.
纵火袭击蔓延至新地区,高速公路下漆黑的地下通道中爆发了枪战,而就在距该处不远的港口贫民窟,此前曾为集会运送过红衫军。 ecocn

This is the landscape in which the Arab revolt has finally erupted, in a concatenation facilitated by the two great cultural unities of the region, language and religion.
这就是阿拉伯歧义最终爆发的环境,后者是在一种为此区域两大文化单位,语言和宗教促进的串联中爆发的。 yeeyan
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