释义 |
er·u·dite 英ˈerjəˌdaɪt, ˈerə-美ˈɛrjəˌdaɪt, ˈɛrə-AHDĕrʹyə-dīt', ĕrʹə- ☆☆☆☆☆高四GST宝八COCA³⁹⁰⁸⁰BNC³²⁴⁷⁴iWeb²⁸⁶⁶⁶Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³ 基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句 adj.博学的¹⁰⁰副词eruditely名词eruditeness 学习渊博
Adjective: having or showing profound knowledge;a learned jurist an erudite professor 该词构词较简单,前缀e-指“出,外”,词根-rud-和单词rude粗鲁无礼的同源,博学的人所受文化熏陶较深厚,言行举止一般会脱离粗鲁无礼的层次。也可使用联想,-rud-形似read阅读,这样字面义就成了:“博学是读出来的”。GRE红宝书e出, rud粗鲁; 原始; 无知-走出无知-博学的 e 出 + rude 粗鲁,没文化,没教养,原始→有文化 e出+rud原始,无知+ite→走出无知→ 博学的GRE难词记忆erudite→ e出+rude a.粗鲁的+ite→脱离粗鲁状态的→博学的词根记忆e出+ rud原始,无知+ ite → 走出无知 ⇒博学的词根记忆e出+rud +ite=走出原始状态=博学的近义词 literary文学的studious好学的academic学院的learned有学问的bookish书呆子的scientific科学的enlightened开明的scholarly学术性的accomplished完成的educated受过教育的cultured人工培养的well-read博览群书的intellectual凭理智做事者…well-educated受过良好教育的…
形容词100% 用作形容词The lecture was not veryerudite.这次演讲的内容不很精深广博。 He likes to talk witheruditepeople.他喜欢和学识宏达的人交往。 The unlearned always pretend to beerudite.不学无术的人总是伪装知识渊博。adj.well-educated, cultured 同义词 knowledgeable,literate,scholarlybrainy,cultivated,educated,highbrow,in the know,into,learned,lettered,savvy,scholastic,studious,well-read,wise up 反义词 uneducatedcommon,ignorant,uncultured academicadjective relating to schooling, learning book-learned,bookish,college,collegiate,intellectual,learned,pedantic,scholarly,scholastic,studious,university cerebraladjective using one's brain analytical,brainy,deep,erudite,intellectual,intelligent,recondite,scholarly,smart culturedadjective well-bred, experienced able,accomplished,advanced,aesthetic,appreciative,au courant,blue-stocking,chivalrous,civilized,courteous,cultivated,distingue,educated,elegant,enlightened,erudite,gallant,genteel,high-class,highbrow,informed,intellectual,intelligent,knowledgeable,lettered,liberal,literary,literate,mannerly,polished,polite,refined,savant,scholarly,sensitive,sophisticated,tasteful,tolerant,traveled,understanding,up-to-date,urbane,versed,well-informed educatedadjective learned, experienced accomplished,acquainted with,brainy,civilized,coached,corrected,cultivated,cultured,developed,enlightened,enriched,erudite,expert,finished,fitted,formed,informed,initiated,instructed,intelligent,knowledgeable,lettered,literary,literate,nurtured,polished,prepared,professional,refined,scholarly,schooled,scientific,shaped,skilled,tasteful,taught,trained,tutored,versed in,well-informed,well-read,well-taught,well-versed highbrowadjective intellectual bookish,brainy,cerebral,cultivated,cultured,erudite,intellective,intelligent,learned,scholarly,studious,wise informedadjective cognizant, conversant abreast,acquainted,apprized,au courant,au fait,briefed,enlightened,erudite,expert,familiar,in the know,into,know the score,know what's what,knowledgeable,learned,on top of,posted,primed,reliable,savvy,tuned-in,up,up on,up-to-date,versant,versed,well-read,wise to As Alessandro Scafi shows in his erudite history of the Christian effort to map paradise, pre- modern mapmakers focused on spiritual navigation, not the secular kind. 正如对于基督教徒绘制天堂地图的历史有深入研究的 Alessandro Scafi所指出的,前现代的地图制作者抛弃了世俗制图的方法,而是对地图在精神上的指引的作用情有独钟。 ecocn |