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词汇 alike
释义 a·like 英əˈlaɪk美əˈlaɪkAHDə-līkʹ ★★☆☆☆初高四六研T4COCA⁶⁰⁷²BNC⁶⁶⁶¹iWeb⁴²⁴¹Economist⁴⁰⁷⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.相似的²⁵;同样的¹⁰adv.一样⁶⁰;以同样的方式名词alikeness
adj.形容词
P相像;十分相似

very similar; like one another


adv.副词
十分相像地;很相似地

in the same way or in a similar way

两者都;同样地

used after you have referred to two people or groups, to mean “both” or “equally”


Adjective:
having the same or similar characteristics;

all politicians are alike

they looked utterly alike

friends are generally alike in background and taste


Adverb:
equally;

parents and teachers alike demanded reforms

in a like manner;

they walk alike


adj.形容词
alike, like, same

这三个词的共同意思是“相似的,相同的”。其区别是:

1.like指人或物在外貌、性质或特征上非常相似以致区别不开,但并非同一;alike和like同义,但只能作表语或后置定语。例如:

The two experiments are very like 〔alike〕 .这两个实验很相像。

same指同一个人或物,也指具有相同性质、特征、种类的两个或两个以上的人或物,常与定冠词连用。例如:

They live in the same room.他们住在同一间房里。

2.like可用very修饰,而alike则只能用much, very much修饰。

alike,like,similar,comparable,parallel,uniform,identical

这些形容词均有“相似的,类似的”之意。

alike指事物在性质、特征或外貌上固有的而不是偶然的相似。普通用词,只作表语。

like普通用词,含义广泛,指多个或全部特性都相似,但并非同一个,也可指在某个特殊的偶然相似。

similar强调不同的人或事物之间完全或部分相似,暗示可暂不考虑或无视其差异之处。

comparable指在某一点或几点上有相似之处,可作有限或粗略的对比,尤指在价值或能力等方面可相提并论。

parallel主要指在外表或在性质上相似到有可以相提并论的程度。

uniform指在性质、数量、形态或程度等方面相似到很难看出差异的地步。

identical语气最强,可指同一个人或物,也可指数个人或物之间完全没有差别。

直接源自古英语的onlike;最初源自中古英语的olik,意为相似
用作形容词 adj.
动词+~look alike看起来像副词+~exactly alike一模一样very much alike很相像~+介词alike in character性格相同alike in kind种类相同alike to与…相同
钱博士a=on,处于+like像,如同→处于相似的状态⇒相似的,以相同的方式非常记忆a苹果〖编码〗+like喜欢〖熟词〗⇒种类相同的苹果我都喜欢a=on,处于+like像,如同→处于相似的状态⇒相似的,以相同的方式。联想记忆a加强+ like相似的→非常相似→同样的近义词 evensameequalidenticalsimilarlyuniformlyequivalentof a piecesynonymousidenticallyin the same wayone and the sameadj. correspondinguniformadv. equally反义词 diversedistinctseparateunevenlydiverselyunequallydissimilardistinctlyseparatelyadj. differentunlikeadv. differently
用作形容词adj.
用作表语
S+be+~They are somewhat alike.他们有点像。
Because they are very much alike, people are always mistaking him for his twin brother.因为他们长得非常相像,人们总把他错认为他的孪生兄弟。
The houses in this area are just alike.这一地区的房子完全一样。
If you compare both of our cars you'll find they're very much alike.比较一下我们的两部车子,你会发现它们非常相似。
My sister and I do not look alike.我和我妹妹外貌不相像。
They look alike but in ideas they are very far apart.他们看来相像,但他们在思想方面却截然不同。
All stories seemed dreadfully alike, no matter who told them.看来,不管谁讲,故事都是千篇一律的。
He kept silent, eating just as conscientiously but as though everything tasted alike .他一声不吭,闷头吃着,仿佛桌上的饭菜都一个味儿。S+be+~+ prep. -phraseMother and daughter were alike in their fear of snakes.母女俩同样怕蛇。
The cousins are alike in age, but otherwise as different as day and night.这表兄弟俩年龄相仿,而在其他方面却大相径庭。
The two office buildings are alike in appearance.这两座办公楼在外形上相似。
The two versions of the text are alike in many ways.原文的两个版本有许多相似之处。
They all looked alike to me.在我看来他们都是一样的。It is/was+~+that-clauseThe two brothers are so much alike that even their own mother hardly knows them apart.这兄弟俩长得如此相像,甚至连他们的母亲也很难识别。用作副词adv.
用作状语
Robert and his brother walk alike.罗伯特和他兄弟走路一模一样。
Not everyone acts or thinks alike.不是每个人的行动或想法都是一致的。
She treats all her children alike.她对她的几个孩子一视同仁。
These two words are pronounced exactly alike.这两个单词发音完全一样。
All three were guilty alike.这三个人犯有同等罪行。
They were dressed alike in blue jersey and knickers.他们穿着一致,都是蓝色的运动衫和灯笼短裤。
用作后置定语
Good health and safety management benefits employers and employees alike.身体健康和安全管理对雇主和雇员都同样有利。
It's a show that appeals to young and old alike.这是个对青年人和老年人都有吸引力的节目。
The TV commercial has been a success with adults and children alike.这个电视广告成功地打动了大人与小孩的心。
The strike is damaging to managers and workers alike.罢工对经理们和工人们都造成损失。
You and I all alike concerned in the affair.你我都与此事有关。
Friends and family alike were devastated by the news of her suicide.朋友与家人全都对她自杀的消息感到悲痛万分。Plook-aliken.面貌酷似的人

adj.形容词

alike指事物与事物之间、人与人之间很大程度的相似甚至完全相同,难以从形式或内容上区分开。

alike是表语形容词,与alike相当的定语形容词是like。

alike不能用very修饰,但可以用much或very much修饰,用very much比用much普遍。

alike后可接介词in,也可接介词to,前者表示“在…方面相似”;后者表示“对…都一样”。

alike 本身已含有“双方”的概念,所以不能用both修饰,也因此要用于复数结构。

alike用作形容词时不用于比较等级。


adv.副词

alike的基本意思是“相像地”“相似地”,在句中多用作状语,其位置一般在动词之后或者句尾。

alike还可用于…and…alike结构,意思是“同样地”“共同地”“相等”“相似”。

alike用作副词时不用于比较等级。


形容词65%,副词35%
用作形容词We are muchalikein character.我们的性格很相似。
The two brothers are very muchalike.这两兄弟非常相像。
The sisters are asalikeas two peas.两姐妹长得一模一样。
These kittens look exactlyalikehow can you tell which is which?这些小猫看上去一模一样--你怎么能分出哪个是哪个?用作副词No two people thinkalike.没有两个人的想法是一样的。
The government taxed the rich and the pooralike.政府对富人和穷人同样征税。
She treats all her studentsalike.她对她所有的学生都同样看待。adj.similar
同义词 identicallike,similarXerox,akin,allied,analogous,approximate,associated,carbon copy,cognate,comparable,concurrent,correspondent,corresponding,dead ringer,ditto,double,duplicate,equal,equivalent,even,facsimile,indistinguishable,kindred,look-alike,matched,matching,mated,parallel,proportionate,related,resembling,same,same difference,spitting image,undifferentiated,uniform
反义词 different,dissimilar,unlikedistinct,diverse,oppositeadv.similarly
同义词 likewiseanalogously,comparably,comparatively,consonantly,correspondingly,equally,equivalently,evenly,identically,in accordance with,in common,in the same degree,in the same manner,similarly,the same way,uniformly
反义词 differently,dissimilarly,unequally,unevenly
akinadjective related or connected
affiliated,agnate,allied,analogous,cognated,comparable,connate,consonant,corresponding,incident,kindred,like,parallel,similar
analogousadjective agreeing, similar
akin,alike,comparable,consonant,convertible,correspondent,corresponding,equivalent,homologous,interchangeable,kindred,like,parallel,related,resembling,undifferentiated,uniform
approximateadjective similar
alike,analogous,close,comparable,like,matching,near,relative,resembling,verging on
clannishadjective exclusive, select
akin,alike,associative,cliquish,close,insular,like,narrow,related,reserved,restricting,restrictive,sectarian,unfriendly,unreceptive
comparableadjective corresponding, similar
agnate,akin,alike,analogous,cognate,consonant,corresponding,like,parallel,related,relative,undifferenced,uniform
conformableadjective appropriate;matching
adapted,agreeable,alike,amenable,applicable,assorted,comparable,compliant,consistent,docile,fitted,fitting,harmonious,in agreement,like,matched,obedient,orderly,proper,regular,resembling,similar,submissive,suitable,suited,tractable,unified,useable,well-regulated Some of the questions had four choices that sound alike.
每个问题有四个选择项听起来很像是一样的。 ebigear

All terminals are not alike in their capabilities.
所有终端在能力上都不相同。 ibm

And here were five thousand of them, all alike, in one single garden!
可是仅仅在这座花园里,就有五千朵和她一模一样的花! hxen

Because all formats are treated alike, you only need to write one tool.
因为对所有的格式进行相似的处理,所以您只需要编写一个工具。 ibm

But with a good REDD system— rewarding governments and locals alike for saving trees— blood might not be flowing now in the jungles of Peru.
但是,一个良好的 REDD系统——对政府和当地居民储蓄树木进行相同的奖励,秘鲁的丛林中想在可能不在流血了。 ecocn

But I think you have a point. In Aristotle's idea of true friendship, people are alike in virtue, so they can really respect each other.
但我认为你说的有一点是对的,亚里士多德,所认为的真正的友谊中,人们的德行相似,所以可以真正互相尊重。163

But not all lithium- ion batteries are alike.
但并非所有的锂离子电池都是相同的。 yeeyan

Do you think that they meant allowing anyone to use their brand in any way they chose on a share and share alike basis?
你认为他们的意思是允许任何人用任何方式来用他们的品牌并且以相同的方式来共享基础? yeeyan

For example, members of a family look and behave alike because they share a certain subset of genes.
比如说,一个家庭的成员相貌和行为是相像的,因为他们有相同的基因片段。 yeeyan

I guess my brother and I are alike not only in appearance but also in hobbies.
我和我哥不仅外表相似,而且有着共同的兴趣和爱好。 kekenet

In that event, their values are not alike.
在那种情况下,他们的价值观并不相同。163

Men and women are not alike.
男人和女人不那么一样。 yeeyan

Mice and humans are physiologically alike, so a similar effect might be expected for people, but the fact that mice are nocturnal and humans diurnal is a serious complicating factor.
老鼠和人生理上是很相似的,因此这也许是用于人,但是人是白天活动,而老鼠是夜间活动,这是一个很复杂的影响因素。 yeeyan

More than a century ago, the Russian novelist Leo Tolstoy wrote, Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.
一个多世纪以前,俄国小说家列夫·托尔斯泰写道,幸福的家庭都是相似的,不幸的家庭各有各的不幸。 ebigear

My dad and I bumped heads a lot— we were so alike, both of us born competitors.
我的爸爸和我有很多相似的地方,我们是如此的相像,我们都很好胜。 putclub

No two people are alike.
没有两个人是一样的。 kekenet

On the surface, perseverance and passion may seem alike.
表面上看来,毅力和激情有相似之处。 yeeyan

Surely everyone would agree that no two people are alike and that different people are likely to approach problems from different angles or have different perceptions of relationships.
大家当然都同意,没有两个人是相同的,并且不同的人解决问题的角度也有可能不同或者对于关系有不同看法。 yeeyan

That’s the puzzle I tackled in No Two Alike.
这是我在《没有两个人是一样的》一书中解决的难题。 yeeyan

The twin sisters are so much alike that it is almost impossible to know one from the other.
这两个孪生姐妹长相极为相像,几乎无法把她们俩区分开。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The two nations are alike, he says: both were founded by people“ escaping the galloping terror of tyranny”.
他说,这两个国家很相似,都是由逃离暴政下蔓延的恐怖的人民建立的。 ecocn

They are much alike in character.
他们的性格很相似。《新英汉大辞典》

They were much alike in character.
他们在性格方面非常相像。 ebigear

Yet both allies and opponents alike believe he has neither the gumption nor the authority forcefully to push for these goals.
然而盟友和反对者都认为,福田既没有魄力也没有威信能强有力地推动目标的实现。 ecocn
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