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词汇 epidemic
释义 ep·i·dem·ic 英ˌepɪˈdemɪk美ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪkAHDĕp'ĭ-dĕmʹĭk ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIMST宝八COCA⁶⁶⁶¹BNC¹⁰⁹³⁶iWeb⁷⁹⁷⁴Economist⁴²²²
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.流行病⁵²;传染病²⁸adj.流行的¹⁸;传染性的²复数epidemics副词epidemically异体字epidemical
传染医学卫生属性病症流行,时尚

n.名词
C流行病

a large number of the same infectious diseases during a single period of time


Noun:
a widespread outbreak of an infectious disease; many people are infected at the same time
Adjective:
especially of medicine of disease or anything resembling a disease; attacking or affecting many individuals in a community or a population simultaneously;

an epidemic outbreak of influenza

词根词缀: epi- 在…之间 + -dem-人民 + -ic形容词词尾
用作名词 n.
动词+~control an epidemic控制流行病touch off an epidemic引发流行病~+介词an epidemic of盛行…
GRE红宝书epi在...外, dem人民-在一群人之外-流行性的e出, pi, dem = dam大坝: 出门在大坝上方便-底下的人容易被疾病传染-传染性的, 流行性的
epi 皮 + demic demo 人民,人们中流行皮肤病
epi在…外+dim人民+ic→在一群人之外→流行_性的
钱博士epi在上面,在里面+dem地方+ic形容词后缀→遍及某个地方的⇒流行的,传染的
词根dem-民众,地区来自希腊语,最终源自原始印欧语词根*da-划分,本意是“划分出来的一部分区域,划分出来的一部分人”。
非常记忆epi鹅皮〖拼音〗+de的〖拼音〗+mic麦克风〖熟词〗⇒披着鹅皮的人拿着麦克风得了流行病GRE难词记忆epidemic → epi=among+dem=people 人民+ic→among the people在人群中间的→流行病方振宇词汇奥秘epi在…之间+dem人民+ic…的→流行于人民之中的→流行性的,传染的,流行病epi在上面,在里面+dem地方+ic形容词后缀→遍及某个地方的⇒流行的,传染的。词根记忆epi在…外+ dem人民+ ic → 在一群人之外 ⇒流行性的词根记忆epi+dem=demo 人民+ic→在人民之中的→流行性的词根记忆epi在…中+dem人+ic→在人群中流传的→流行性的GRE难词记忆epidemic→medicine n.药→治疗传染病的药词根记忆epi在…周围+dem+ic=在人们周围=流行的近义词 wave波浪rash疹子spate泛滥craze狂热plague瘟疫scourge灾难outbreak爆发sweeping扫除rife非常多的endemic风土的rampant猖獗的pestilence瘟疫prevalent流行的contagion传染病infectious传染的catching易传染的contagious传染性的wide-ranging广泛的widespread分布或散布广的…反义词 ecdemic外地的endemic风土的
用作名词n.The Sanitary Board tries to stamp out the epidemic.卫生局试图消灭这种流行病。
There has recently been an epidemic of car stealing.汽车被盗案件近来频繁发生。Pepidemicity流行性Pepidemicala.流行性的传染的

n.名词

epidemic的基本意思是“流行病”,可用来比喻某一事件或现象像流行病一样广为“流传,盛行”,常用于“an epidemic of sth”结构中。


名词75%,形容词25%
用作名词A fluepidemicraged through the school for weeks.流感在这所学校里蔓延了几个星期。
The small town was suddenly struck by anepidemic.小镇突然遭到传染病的袭击。用作形容词Violence is reachingepidemiclevels.暴力达到了流行的程度。
The corruption has becomeepidemicin the society.这种腐化已成为社会上的一种歪风。
Summer has a high incidence ofepidemicdiseases.夏天是传染病的高发季节。adj.widespread
同义词 contagious,endemic,infectiouscatching,general,pandemic,sweepingcommunicable,prevailing,prevalent,rampant,rife,wide-ranging
反义词 limitednoun.widespread disease
同义词 contagion,outbreak,pest,plague,rash,scourge,spread,waveendemic,growth,pestilence,upsurgewhat's going around
反义词 advantage
catchingadjective contagious(disease)
communicable,dangerous,endemic,epizootic,infectious,infective,miasmatic,pandemic,pestiferous,pestilential,taking,transferable,transmittable
contagiousadjective communicable
catching,deadly,endemic,epidemic,epizootic,impartible,infectious,inoculable,pestiferous,pestilential,poisonous,spreading,taking,transmissible,transmittable
contaminationnoun adulteration
contagion,corruption,decay,defilement,dirtying,disease,epidemic,filth,foulness,impurity,infection,pestilence,plague,poisoning,pollution,radioactivation,rottenness,spoliation,taint
diseasenoun ailment, affliction
Cancer,ache,affection,attack,blight,breakdown,bug,canker,collapse,complaint,condition,contagion,contamination,convulsions,debility,decrepitude,defect,disorder,distemper,endemic,epidemic,feebleness,fever,fit,flu,hemorrhage,ill health,illness,indisposition,infection,infirmity,inflammation,malady,misery,pathosis,plague,seizure,sickliness,sickness,spell,stroke,syndrome,temperature,unhealthiness,unsoundness,upset,virus,visitation
diseasesnoun ailment, affliction
aches,affections,attacks,blight,breakdowns,bugs,cancers,cankers,collapses,complaints,conditions,contagions,contaminations,convulsions,debilities,decrepitude,defects,disorders,distemper,endemics,epidemics,feebleness,fevers,fits,flu,hemorrhages,ill healths,illnesses,indispositions,infections,infirmities,inflammations,maladies,miseries,pathoses,plagues,seizures,sicklinesses,sicknesses,spells,strokes,syndromes,temperatures,unhealthinesses,unsoundnesses,upsets,viruses,visitations
exponentialadjective rapid change
aggressive,ascending,augmented,epidemic,expanding,growing,mounting,rampant,spreading,wanton There is a most bizarre word the media and the psychologists have begun to use to describe loneliness in our societies: they say it has become an epidemic.
媒体和心理学家现在开始用一个很怪的词来形容我们这个社会中的寂寞感:他们说寂寞已经成为了一种流行病。 yeeyan
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