释义 |
a·li·en·ed 英'eɪliən美'eɪliən 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus n.外侨⁴;外国人¹⁴;外星人⁶⁵adj.外国的⁵;陌生的⁹;相异的³原型alien的过去式和过去分词过去分词aliened现在分词aliening三单aliens adj.形容词 外国的,外国人的foreign 陌生的unfamiliar; strange 性质不同的different in nature or character n.名词 C外国人,外侨a foreigner who has not become a citizen of the country where he or she is living C外星人being from another world Noun: a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your countryanyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are founda form of life assumed to exist outside the Earth or its atmosphere Adjective: not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something;an economic theory alien to the spirit of capitalism the mysticism so foreign to the French mind and temper jealousy is foreign to her nature being or from or characteristic of another place or part of the world;alien customs exotic plants in a greenhouse exotic cuisine Verb: transfer property or ownership;The will aliened the property to the heirs arouse hostility or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness;She alienated her friends when she became fanatically religious adj.形容词 alien, foreignalien 表示“外国的,异乡的”时与foreign相似,但比foreign正式,没有后者使用普遍。 n.名词 alien, foreigner, immigrantforeigner 强调语言和生活习惯与本国人不同,含有某种性质上不认同的意味; 而alien指具有外国国籍的侨民; immigrant 则指取得了本国公民身份的外国人,即“移民”。 stranger,foreigner,alien,immigrant这些名词均有“陌生人,外人”之意。 stranger指对当地的生活习惯、语言等不熟悉,或为某团体不熟的人,也指不认识的人。 foreigner指在异国作短期访问或长期居住的外国人。 alien指没有成为侨居国正式公民的移民。 immigrant指在别国定居并取得所在国国籍的外国人。 14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的alius,意为其他的,他国的。 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词alien concept一种截然不同的概念alien culture异域文化alien environment陌生环境alien friend外国朋友alien land外国~+介词alien from与…不同,…所没有be aliento sb's requirement不符合某人的要求be alien to the principles违反…原则 近义词 strangestrangerimmigrantincompatibleadj. differentunfamiliarn. foreigner反义词 domesticadj. commonplace 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.They are alien people.他们是外国人。 He quickly adjusts to the alien environment.他能很快适应陌生的环境。 用作表语 S+be+~+ prep. -phraseNothing human is alien from him.他很懂人情世故。 These principles are alien from our religion.这些原则与我们的信仰格格不入。 The effect was entirely alien from what had been intended.这个结果与原先的意图大相径庭。 Cheating is alien to him.欺骗与他的本性格格不入。 Orange trees are alien to China.橘子树是从外国传入中国的。 Cruelty was quite alien to his nature.他的本性并不残忍。用作名词n.An Englishman is an alien in America.英国人在美国便是外国侨民。 He is an alien in the society.他与这个社会格格不入。 Jim is an alien in this film.吉姆在这部电影里是个外星人。 adj.形容词
alien用作形容词的基本意思是“外国的,外国人的”,用于比喻可指“陌生的”,在句中主要用作定语; alien 引申为“性质不同的”,常有“反感,憎恨”的含意,在句中主要用作表语。 alien不用于比较等级。 n.名词
alien用作名词的基本意思是“外国人,外侨”,指不属于侨居国公民的外国侨民,必须定期到警察局等机构进行身份证、护照等方面的核对,引申为“局外人”,指被剥夺权利或与整体格格不入的人。 alien 是官方用语,为法律、官方文件等所使用。 形容词51%,名词49% 用作名词Immigrant workers were classed as residentaliens.移民来的工人已归入外侨类。 She is declared an undesirablealienand deport.她被宣布是不受欢迎的外国人并被驱逐出境。 I followed thealiento see where it was to go.我跟着外星人看它朝哪儿去。用作形容词I ran into an old friend in thealienland.我在异国他乡遇到故知。 When I first went to New York, it all felt veryaliento me.当我第一次去纽约的时候,所有的一切对于我一来说都非常陌生。 Cruelty is quitealiento his nature.残忍完全不合他的本性。as in.cede 同义词 capitulate,communicate,concede,give in,give up,grant,hand over,relinquish,renounce,sign over,transfer,waiveabdicate,accord,alien,alienate,allow,convey,drop,fold,leave,resign,vouchsafe,yieldabalienate,come across with,deed,fork over,make over,part with,remise,throw in the sponge,throw in the towel 反义词 fight,hold,keep,refuse,challenge,continue,deny,disallow,disapprove,maintain,oppose,reject,retain,withholddefend,gain,guard,take over,winas in.estrange 同义词 alienate,divorcealien,antagonize,disaffect,disunify,disunite,divert,divide,leave,part,separate,sever,split,sunder,wean,withdraw,withholdbreak up,drive apart,make hostile,push away,put on the outs,set at odds,turn off 反义词 agree,combine,come,connect,hold,join,keep,maintain,stay,uniteengage,marry |