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词汇 alienates
释义 al·ien·ate·s 英'eɪliəneɪt美'eɪliəneɪt COCA⁵⁸²³⁹BNC⁵⁸⁷³⁰Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
vt.使疏远²⁹;离间⁴⁸;让与¹⁴;麻木原型alienate的三单名词alienator过去分词alienated现在分词alienating三单alienates
v.动词
vt. 使疏远,使不友好,离间

cause sb to become unfriendly or indifferent

vt. 转让,让渡财产等

transfer the ownership of property from one person to another


Verb:
arouse hostility or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness;

She alienated her friends when she became fanatically religious

transfer property or ownership;

The will aliened the property to the heirs

make withdrawn or isolated or emotionally dissociated;

the boring work alienated his employees


v.动词
alienate, divert, divorce, remove

这四个词的共同意思是“脱离”。其区别是:

remove强调所处位置上的“脱离”,常用于指脱离生产、实际等; divert原意指方向上的“改变”,引申表示“转移”某人的注意力等; alienate和divorce的意思相同,用于指和经常在一起的人或物相“脱离”,如脱离人民、群众等。例如:

By adopting this policy, they risk alienating many of their supporters.他们采取这个政策,就要冒着同许多支持者疏远的风险。
The outbreak of the North war has diverted public attention away from other national problems.北方战事的爆发已把公众的注意力从其他全国性问题上转移开来。
It is difficult to divorce politics from sport.把政治与体育完全分开是很难的。
用作动词 v.
~+名词alienate one's friends疏远了朋友alienate lands让渡土地
用作动词v.
alienate from v.+prep.

使疏远,使不和cause sb to become unfriendly or indifferent with

alienate sb/oneself from sb/sthDon't alienate yourself from the masses.不要脱离群众。
I hope nothing will ever alienate his brothers from him.我希望没有什么事会使他的兄弟们与他不和。
Young people are often alienated from the ideas of their parents.年轻人的想法经常与他们父母不合。近义词 part部分away离开turn翻转sever切断alien外侨oppose反对divide划分sunder分开divert转移rupture破裂disjoin分开distance距离transfer转移isolate使孤立deflect使偏斜estrange使疏远separate分开的disunite使分离embitter使受苦disaffect使疏远set against反对keep apart使分离wean给婴儿断奶…push away推开, 排除turn away把 … 打发走…turn your back on掉转脸去不理睬拒绝帮助…
用作动词(v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.His policy alienated many of his followers.他的政策使很多拥护他的人疏远了他。
The executive could not alienate any part of our territory.行政官员不能将我们领土的任何部分让给他人。
v.动词

alienate的基本意思是“使疏远,使不友好,离间”,既可以是关系上的疏远,也可以是感情上的疏远,常用于因讨厌的行为而使原本友好的人反目成仇,也可指人与物之间的隔阂,常与from连用。

alienate引申为“转让,让渡”,是法律专用语,转让、让渡的对象常为土地、房屋等财产的所有权。


动词100%
用作及物动词We'd better notalienateourselves from the colleagues.我们最好还是不要与同事们疏远。
The Prime Minister's policyalienatedmany of her followers.首相的政策使很多拥护她的人疏远了她。
His attempts toalienatethe two friends failed.他离间那一对朋友的企图失败了。
She tried toalienatehim from his brother她企图离间他和他的兄弟。
The law required all citizens toalienatetheir property to the government.这部法律要求所有的公民都要把他们的财产转让给政府。
The executive could notalienateany part of our territory.行政官员不能将我们领土的任何部分让给他人。
The numbing labor tended toalienateworkers.枯燥的工作可以使工人变得麻木 The changes of induced institution lack the primary action subjects and the wealth accumulation of believers alienates in Tibetan.
诱致性制度变迁缺乏初级行动主体,信众财富积累异化。 cnki

An uncompromising self- absorption which alienates others and compromises the well- being of all.
毫不妥协的自恋使你被别人疏远,渐渐的错过一些美好的东西。 yeeyan

Criticism merely alienates incumbent regimes.
批评指责只会疏远当权政体。 ecocn

However, the digitalizing book is merely a kind of new technology with a serious shortcomings- it carries a certain element which alienates inter-personal relationship.
但数字化图书也有其严重的不足,具备一定的异化人类精神的因素,因而它将无法完全替代传统的纸质图书。 kns50.chkd.cnki.net

If you’re in a leadership position there’s often a point where the debate needs to be over, and you need to communicate that in a way that engages rather alienates.
如果你是在一个领导者的位置,那么你就面临在争辩中决断的情况,这时你需要用不同的方法来沟通。 yeeyan

Kants thought of freedom comes from that of Rousseaus, but also alienates it.
康德的自由思想源于卢梭,却又不同于卢梭。 cnki

Marx also claimed that capitalism alienates us from our essential nature and saps us of our creative juices.
马克思也曾声称,资本主义背离我们的本性,破坏我们的创造力。 yeeyan

Now, that's exactly the kind of appalling attack that's divided our country and that alienates us from the world.
现在,那就是分裂我们国家并让我们与世界疏远的那类令人震惊的攻击。 yappr

Nowadays, it is obviously sharp that the times' interest alienates the pursuit to the art, and vanguard art is vulgarized.
当下,时代旨趣异化艺术追求、科学技术与艺术冲突、前卫艺术庸俗化等问题显得尤为尖锐。 cnki

One is that it alienates voters.
第一是疏远了选民。 ecocn

Prolonged systemic corruption undermines institutions and alienates investors.
长期的制度腐败会对体制机构产生破坏作用和疏远投资者。 worldbank

She compensates by seeking to control her domain but, like Iran, alienates those who love her and pushes them away.
作为弥补,她试图控制自己身边的人,然而,正如伊朗一样,她疏远那些爱她的人,将他们拒之门外。 ecocn

Technology ultimately separates and alienates people more than it serves to bring them together.
从根本上说,科技使人们疏远远甚于使人们聚合在一起。 tiandaoedu

The first disadvantage of an elite education is how very much of the human it alienates you from.
精英教育的第一个劣势就是它让你疏远了众多人性特征。 zhongwenlink

Their education alienates them from one another, from the world in which they live, and ultimately from themselves.
他们的教育使之与他人变得疏离,与他们所生活的世界变得疏离,最终,使他们与自己变得疏离。 yeeyan

Using force in any circumstances is non-productive and only alienates those concerned.
在任何情况中强行强迫都不是可取的,这只会导致更大的疏离感。 blog.sina.com.cn

Vivian Bearing is an English professor with a biting wit that educates but also alienates her students.
白琵安是位英国文学教授,机智灵敏, 以此教育学生,也以此疏离。 yododo

Whoever alienates himself from the masses and disregards their attitude is bound to fail.
任何脱离群众、不问群众态度如何的干法,必然要失败的。1stenglish
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