释义 |
en·thu·si·asm 英enˈθuːziːˌæzəm美ɛnˈθuziˌæzəmAHDĕn-th›“zē-ăz'əm ★★★☆☆高四六研GIT牛46八COCA⁵⁰⁵⁸BNC²⁸⁰³iWeb⁵⁴⁶⁹Economist²⁸³⁶ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句 n.热情⁹¹;热心⁷;热衷的事物²复数enthusiasms 品质热情西餐厅服务
n.名词 U热情,热心strong feeling of wanting to do sth or liking sth C巨大兴趣,热衷的事物object of admiring or interesting Noun: a feeling of excitementoverflowing with eager enjoyment or approvala lively interest;enthusiasm for his program is growing zeal,enthusiasm这两个名词均含“热情”之意。 zeal通常指为实现向往的事业或为达到所追求的目标而积极投身到实践活动中所表现出来的热情。 enthusiasm侧重指比较理智的热情,如对人对事的钦佩或为了事业或目的等所表现出的追求与忠诚。 来自古法语,源自希腊语,字面意思就是“神灵附体”,原本是个宗教术语。17世纪时,被用来表示“自认为与神有某种特殊联系而产生过度强烈的宗教情感”。现在,该词的宗教色彩已经消失,用来表示对某事物的极度热衷、热情。 用作名词 n. 动词+~arouse〔inspire, stir up〕 the enthusiasm激起热情check〔suppress〕 the enthusiasm抑制积极性create some enthusiasm激发某种热情have enthusiasm有热情show enthusiasm表现出热情weaken enthusiasm减弱热情形容词+~boundless enthusiasm无限的热情great enthusiasm巨大的热情wild enthusiasm疯狂的热情介词+~full of enthusiasm充满热情outburst of enthusiasm热情奔放with enthusiasm热衷,热心,热诚地,热情地~+介词enthusiasm about〔for〕对…热心enthusiasm in the audience听众的热情enthusiasm of young people年轻人的热情enthusiasm over the book对这本书的热情 钱博士en进入+th=the,神+us名词词尾+iasm=ism,现象→神灵附体现象→信徒自以为神灵附体时的狂热→热心,热忱,热情⇒转作具体名词热衷的事物 词源解释来自古法语,源自希腊语,字面意思就是“神灵附体”,原本是个宗教术语。17世纪时,被用来表示“自认为与神有某种特殊联系而产生过度强烈的宗教情感”。现在,该词的宗教色彩已经消失,用来表示对某事物的极度热衷、热情。en进入+th=the,神+us名词词尾+iasm=ism,现象→神灵附体现象→信徒自以为神灵附体时的狂热→热心,热忱,热情⇒转作具体名词热衷的事物。词根记忆en进入+thustheo神+iasm状态=进入神的状态=热情词根记忆enthus使充满热情+iasm→热心,热情词根记忆enthus使充满热情+iasm→热心,热情近义词 interesteagernessexcitement反义词 coldnessunconcernindifference 用作名词n.The speech aroused the enthusiasm of the students.那篇演说唤起了学生们的热情。 Art is his greatenthusiasm.艺术是他热爱的东西。 Among his many enthusiasms is a great fondness of Eastern music.酷爱东方音乐是他众多爱好之一。 名词100% 用作名词His refusal iced ourenthusiasm.他的拒绝浇熄了我们的热情。 She seemed lacking inenthusiasmwhen we were talking about that film.我们谈论那部电影时,她看来好像没多大热情。 Hisenthusiasmmade everyone else interested.他的热心激发了大家的兴致。 One of my greatenthusiasmsis music.我的一大爱好就是音乐。noun.keen interest, excitement 同义词 ardor,devotion,eagerness,emotion,energy,feeling,fervor,frenzy,fury,intensity,interest,joy,passion,spirit,warmth,zealactivity,avidity,conviction,craze,dash,earnestness,ecstasy,exhilaration,fad,fanaticism,fever,fieriness,fire,flame,flare,gaiety,glow,go,heat,hilarity,hobby,impetuosity,joyfulness,keenness,life,mania,mirth,nerve,oomph,orgasm,pep,rapture,relish,snap,transport,vehemence,verve,vim,vivacity,zestardency,red heat,zealousness,élan 反义词 apathy,calm,calmness,coolness,disinterest,inactivity,indifference,laziness,lethargy,peace,depression,dislike,dullness,frigidity,hate,hatred,lifelessness,sadness,unhappinessaloofness,coldness,doubt,pessimism,weariness alacritiesnoun liveliness;promptness alertness,avidity,briskness,cheerfulness,dispatch,eagerness,expedition,fervor,gaiety,hilarity,joyousness,promptitude,quickness,readiness,speed,sprightliness,willingness,zeal alacritynoun liveliness;promptness alertness,avidity,briskness,cheerfulness,dispatch,eagerness,enthusiasm,expedition,fervor,gaiety,hilarity,joyousness,promptitude,quickness,readiness,speed,sprightliness,willingness,zeal ambitionnoun strong desire for success appetite,ardor,aspiration,avidity,craving,desire,drive,eagerness,earnestness,emulation,energy,enterprise,enthusiasm,fire in belly,get up and go,hankering,hope,hunger,initiative,itch,keenness,longing,love,lust,moxie,passion,pretension,push,right stuff,spirit,striving,thirst,vigor,yearning,zeal ambitionsnoun strong desire for success appetites,ardors,aspirations,avidities,cravings,desires,drives,eagerness,earnestness,emulations,energies,enterprises,enthusiasms,fire in bellies,get up and gos,hankerings,hopes,hunger,initiatives,itches,keenness,longings,loves,lust,moxies,passions,pretensions,pushes,right stuffs,spirits,strivings,thirsts,vigor,yearnings,zeal animationnoun liveliness;activity action,ardor,bounce,brio,briskness,buoyancy,dash,dynamism,ebullience,elation,energy,enthusiasm,esprit,excitement,exhilaration,fervor,gaiety,high spirits,life,oomph,passion,pep,sparkle,spirit,sprightliness,verve,vibrancy,vigor,vim,vitality,vivacity,zeal,zest,zing,zip,élan aviditynoun eagerness avarice,cupidity,enthusiasm,fervor,greediness,intense desire,longing Long past are the days of trying to convince those around me, those that do not share my enthusiasm for weight lifting, that my diet is, in fact, normal. 我尽力说服身边那些人,他们不能分享我为了提高体重的热情到我的并认识到我的食谱在事实上是普通的,那些日子已经远去了。 yeeyan |