| 释义 |
en·light·en 英enˈlaɪtn美ɛnˈlaɪtņAHDĕn-lītʹn ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＴ宝６八COCA¹⁷⁸²⁷BNC²⁸⁶⁵¹iWeb¹⁰³⁷⁷Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
v.启发⁷²;开导¹⁹;教导⁹名词enlightener过去分词enlightened现在分词enlightening三单enlightens
教育艺术展览
v.动词
vt. 启发,开导cause to understand; give more knowledge to; free from false beliefs
Verb:
make understand;Can you enlighten me--I don't understand this proposal give spiritual insight to; in religionmake free from confusion or ambiguity; make clear;Could you clarify these remarks? Clear up the question of who is at fault
v.动词
enlighten, illuminate, illumine, illustrate, light, lighten这组词的共同意思是“照亮”。它们之间的区别是:illuminate指用光线照亮黑暗处,引申可指启发、阐明复杂或难懂的问题; illumine与illuminate同义,多为文学和诗歌用语; light多指照亮道路或某一处所; lighten也指使黑暗处明亮一些,常引申作诗歌用语; enlighten原指照耀,现只用于引申义指启发、开导或使人摆脱偏见、迷信等; illustrate指增加光泽,引申指美化或润色。 enlighten其实是在动词lighten变亮，照亮的前面又加了一个动词前缀en-，所以它的含义比lighten更进一步，常常表示启发、开导，也就是照亮人的头脑。
用作动词 v.
～+名词enlighten a child〔reader, student〕开导小孩〔读者,学生〕～+介词enlighten about〔on〕使某人领悟〔明白〕某事
用作动词v.
enlighten about〔on〕 v.+prep.
使某人领悟〔明白〕某事( cause to understand; free from false beliefs) enlighten sb about〔on〕 sthNobody seemed to be anxious to enlighten me about the events that led up to the dispute.没有人急于使我明白导致这场争执的事件。
Would you enlighten me on your plans for the future?请给我解释一下你将来的计划好吗?钱博士en=in，投入，使进入某种状态或境地，引申为使变得/变成+lighten变亮，照亮→使变亮，照亮⇒启发，教导
词源解释enlighten其实是在动词lighten变亮，照亮的前面又加了一个动词前缀en-，所以它的含义比lighten更进一步，常常表示启发、开导，也就是照亮人的头脑。en=in，投入，使进入某种状态或境地，引申为使变得|变成+lighten变亮，照亮→使变亮，照亮⇒启发，教导。非常记忆en鹰〖谐音〗+light灯〖熟词〗+en恩〖拼音〗⇒老鹰被灯砸伤后受到恩人的启迪蒋争熟词记忆en-使…light照亮→启发-en动词后缀⇒启发；开导；教导联想记忆en使…进入状态＋light点亮＋en→点亮→启发词根记忆en使…+ light点亮+ en ⇒启发，启迪词根记忆en+ligh光+en=给人光明=启发GRE红宝书en进入, light光亮－启发近义词 instruct反义词 confusebewilder
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Peter thought the world was flat until I enlightened him.在我开导彼特以前,他认为地球是扁平的。
The object of his novel writing is to amuse and enlighten the general reader.他写小说的目的在于使一般读者得到娱乐并受到教育。
Listen to both sides and you will beenlightened.兼听则明。Penlightenmentn.启迪教化Penlighteneda.有知识的进步的文明的Punenlighteneda.愚昧无知的未受启发的Penlighteninga.有启发作用的使人领悟的
动词100%
用作动词This book willenlightenthe reader.这本书将会启发读者。
Enlighten me with your thoughts on this matter.你们在如下事件上的思想启发了我。
Can youenlightenme--I don't understand this proposal.我不明白这条建议，你能不能启发我一下。
Can youenlightenme on this subject?关于这个问题，你能指点我一下吗？
She was anxious toenlightenme about the events that led up to the dispute.她急着要使我明白引起这场争执的那些事情。
Can youenlightenme as to the new procedure?你能给我讲讲这新程序吗?verb.explain thoroughly;make aware
同义词 acquaint,advise,civilize,edify,educate,inform,upliftapprise,brief,catechize,convert,counsel,direct,disclose,divulge,elucidate,guide,illume,illuminate,illumine,imitate,improve,inculcate,indoctrinate,inspirit,instruct,persuade,preach,reveal,save,school,teach,tell,train,updatecause to understand,give faith,give the lowdown,give the word,let in on,open up,put on to
反义词 conceal,deceive,hide,harm,hurt,keep,learn,listen,misguide,mislead,neglect,obscure,secrete,suppressbe vague,bewilder,confound,confuse,delude,puzzle
acquaintverb inform oneself or another about something new
accustom,advise,apprise,bring out,clue,come out with,disclose,divulge,familiarize,fill in,fix up,get-together,habituate,inform,intro,introduce,knock down,let know,make familiar,notify,post,present,reveal,tell,warn
acquaintingverb inform oneself or another about something new
accustoming,advising,apprising,bringing out,cluing,coming out with,disclosing,divulging,enlightening,familiarizing,filling in,fixing up,getting together,habituating,informing,introducing,introing,knocking down,letting knowing,making familiar,notifying,posting,presenting,revealing,telling,warning
appriseverb tell
advise,apprize,brief,enlighten,fill in,inform,notify,tip off
briefverb inform of facts
abridge,advise,apprise,edify,enlighten,epitomize,explain,fill in,give rundown,give the lowdown,inform,initiate,instruct,let in on,orient,prepare,prime,recapitulate,show the lay of the land,show the ropes,summarize,tip off,update
civilizeverb make cultured;develop
acculturate,acquaint,advance,better,cultivate,edify,educate,elevate,enlighten,ennoble,enrich,ethicize,foster,help forward,humanize,idealize,improve,indoctrinate,inform,instruct,polish,promote,reclaim,refine,sophisticate,spiritualize,tame,uplift
communicateverb give or exchange information, ideas
acquaint,advertise,advise,announce,be in touch,betray,break,broadcast,carry,connect,contact,convey,correspond,declare,disclose,discover,disseminate,divulge,enlighten,get across,get through,hint,impart,imply,inform,interact,interface,keep in touch,let on,let out,make known,network,pass on,phone,proclaim,publicize,publish,raise,reach out,relate,report,reveal,ring up,signify,spread,state,suggest,tell,touch base,transfer,transmit,unfold,write Designed to enlighten all five of your senses, this 11, 000-square-foot Dutch restaurant is unlike any other dining experience you will encounter.
走进这间占地11,000平方英尺的荷兰餐馆，你的五个感觉器官都会被调动起来，因为它与你去过的其他餐馆都截然不同。 ebigear
For thou wilt light my candle: the LORD my God will enlighten my darkness.
你必点着我的灯。耶和华我的神必照明我的黑暗。 ebigear
That, he said, might help enlighten them.
他说，这样或许可以启发他们。 voanews
“ We have to try to enlighten the customers, ” said Ms. Borisova, an owner of Erotic Fantasy, a supplier of German- made intimate equipment in Russia.
“我们必须给客户解释，”波里索娃说。 她是一个性用品老板，德国制造的私人用品的供应商。 yeeyan
“The district administration proposes to evolve comprehensive schemes to motivate and enlighten the villagers against such evil and ignorant practises, ” he said.
地区政府建议进行广泛综合的策划，来激发和引导村民对待邪恶和愚昧的仪式。 yeeyan
A group of Buddhist monks in Japan have opened a jazz bar where they seek to enlighten while entertaining, Lianhe Zaobao reported.
据《联合早报》报道，一群日本和尚日前开设了一家爵士酒吧，既为布道，又为娱乐。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
Can you enlighten her on this subject?
对这个问题你能启发启发她吗?《新英汉大辞典》
Could you enlighten us on Chinese laws and regulations on internet?
你能否介绍中国有关互联网的法律和管理规定？ putclub
Everybody knows that women and men communicate differently, and here are some observations from the scientific community that will enlighten you as to how and why.
每个人都知道，男性和女性的沟通方式不同，下面一些科学界的观察能够帮助你去思考这怎么回事和为什么。 yeeyan
For centuries, architects have aspired to create buildings that enlighten or transform civilization, only to see them remain isolated splendors, with little impact on society at large.
好几个世纪以来，建筑师渴望创造出的建筑可以启蒙和改造城市文明，应当看到他们的努力是孤立的辉煌，只有微乎其微的影响。 yeeyan
Get involved in philosophic groups that will enlighten you.
参与可以启发你的哲学团体。 hjenglish
Guidance can be found by peering into the darkness to find the light, the thought, the project, the vision that can enlighten your own individual path.
在凝视黑暗以寻找能照亮你的个人道路的光明，思路，项目，视角的过程中，你会得到指引。 yeeyan
I hope the results of my research will enlighten my colleagues.
我希望我的研究成果会对我的同事们有所启发。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I really can't understand this. Please enlighten me.
这个事情我实在想不明白, 还请您给我点化一下吧. hxen
I thought perhaps you could enlighten it.
我想也许你能够让他搞明白。 yeeyan
It is a matter of taking an opportunity to enlighten others without forcing an issue.
问题是如何取得一个有利机会去启发其他人，而不是强迫性的。 blog.sina.com.cn
It is no doubt that they materialize the atmosphere of culture and humanity, and these will enlighten us.
他里面所散发出来的文化气息和人情味儿无疑会对我们有所启迪。 jukuu
It is therefore a dual role that is to enlighten you as to what you may expect, and how to prepare for it.
因此，它是一个双重角色，就是说启发你根据你可能预期，以及如何做好准备。 humanreborn
Models should be seen as metaphors that can enlighten but do not describe the world perfectly.
模型可以被看作是比喻，它能够很好的启示人们但不能完美地描述世界。 ecocn
Sign up for tours or courses that will enlighten you.
参与可以启发你的旅行或是课程。 hjenglish
Speaking to the Chicago Tribune, Captain Jeff Sutter admitted that officers had only realised what the vandalism meant when one policeman's young son came forward to enlighten them.
杰夫•苏特尔警长在接受《芝加哥论坛报》采访时承认，直到一位警官的小儿子点破天机，大家才明白这个涂鸦是什么意思。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
The information about you may enlighten them about you.
关于你的信息可能会令他们熟悉你。 cri
The more horrible the events about which we read and heard, the more certain we became of our responsibility to enlighten and accuse.
我们读到和听到的那些事件愈是可怖，我们受到的启发和谴责的责任感则愈是确定无疑。 yeeyan |