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单词 enlarged
释义 en·larged 英ɪn'lɑːdʒ美ɪn'lɑːrdʒ 高COCA²¹⁷⁰⁸BNC¹³⁸⁴⁹iWeb¹²⁵³⁷Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.扩大⁸⁶;增大¹⁰;详述原型enlarge的过去式和过去分词名词enlarger过去分词enlarged现在分词enlarging三单enlarges
v.动词
vt. & vi. 放大

make larger

vt. & vi. 扩大,扩展,扩充

grow larger or wider


Verb:
make larger;

She enlarged the flower beds

make large;

blow up an image

become larger or biggeradd details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing;

She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation


v.动词
enlarge, amplify, augment, increase, magnify

这组词的共同意思是“扩大,延伸”。其区别是:

enlarge指面积与范围的扩大,不能用以指重量、速度、时间的增大; increase可指距离、面积、力量、程度的增大,还可指数量、信心等增大和事物强度的加大,特别常用于统计方面; augment属于庄重用语,很少用来说明房屋、土地等物质的东西,通常用来表示势力、权势、财产、幸福、刑罚等增加或扩大; amplify是正式用语,在科技方面常指声音的扩大或电磁波的增强,也可指资料内容的增加; magnify指不从实际上,仅从外观上扩大某物,在俚语中, magnify有夸大事实、虚夸之义。例如:

His strength will increase when his health improves.他的健康好转后,体力也会增加的。
When sound is amplified, it can be heard a greater distance.声音一放大,可能传得更远。
He augments his wages by working in his free time.他在空闲时间加班以增加工资。
I want to enlarge the lawn.我要扩大草坪的面积。
He often magnifies himself against others.他常用抬高自己贬低对方的方法反对别人。
用作动词 v.
~+名词enlarge the image放大图像enlarge the mind使增长才智~+副词enlarge twice放大两倍enlarge abnormally反常地扩大enlarge continuously继续扩大enlarge dangerously危险迅速蔓延enlarge gradually逐渐扩大enlarge quickly迅速扩大~+介词enlarge by reading以读书来开阔眼界enlarge from the original根据原件放大enlarge on〔upon〕详述,扩大,扩张enlarge on the facts详细讲那些事实enlarge on the matter详述此事enlarge on one's opinions详述意见enlarge on the work继承事业enlarge to 1500 pages扩充到1500页
用作动词v.
enlarge on〔upon〕 v.+prep.

进一步详细论述问题等( speak or write more about sth such as a subject)

enlarge on〔upon〕 sthI should like to enlarge a bit on this point.关于这一点我还想多说几句。
Please enlarge on this question, we need to know more.请再详细谈谈这个问题,我们需要多了解一些。
He enlarged on the importance of studying English.他详细地讲了学习英语的重要性。
She enlarged on her favourite subject.她滔滔不绝地谈着她得意的问题。近义词 wax蜡pump泵widen加宽extend延伸add to增加detail细节unfold展开broaden变宽amplify扩大magnify放大develop发展balloon气球distend扩大augment增加blow up爆炸exposit揭示increase增加dilate使扩大flesh out长胖inflate使膨胀expatiate详述exaggerate夸张aggrandize增加expand使 … 膨胀elaborate详尽的swell使膨胀expound详细说明lucubrate精心制作overdo做或表现得过分…反义词 reduce减少diminish减少retrench减少开支
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThis photograph won't probably enlarge well.这张照片放大出来很可能效果不好。
The balloon enlarged as we pumped air into it.那个气球充气后就变大了。
His interests have recently enlarged.近来,他的兴趣更加广泛了。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Do you enlarge photographs?你会放大照片吗?
The newspaper enlarged its editorial staff by engaging two new people.那家报纸雇用两位新人,从而扩充了编辑人员。
Bryce's Department Store enlarged its furniture department about a year ago.布赖斯百货公司大约在1年前扩充了其家具部。
I want to enlarge the lawn.我要扩大草坪的面积。
The successful investment enlarged his personal fortune.成功的投资增加了他的个人财产。
Travel enlarges the mind.旅行增长见识。
We enlarge our views by reading.我们通过读书来开阔眼界。
The dictionary has been enlarged to 500 pages.这部词典扩充到500页。
v.动词

enlarge的基本意思是使某物变大,可指事物的体积、面积、容量、范围等,也可引申指人扩大其兴趣领域或活动范围等。

enlarge可作及物动词和不及物动词使用,作不及物动词时,后接on或upon,可表示详述某事; 用作及物动词时后接名词或代词作宾语。enlarge可用于被动结构。


动词99%,名词1%
用作动词I have toenlargemy vocabulary.我必须扩大自己的词汇量。
I planned toenlargethis photograph.我计划放大这张照片。
We mustenlargeour views by reading.我们必须以读书来增长见识。
I needn'tenlargeupon this matter; you all know my views.我不需要详述此事; 你们都知道我的意见。adj.increased
同义词 expanded,extended,inflated,intensified,magnified,swollenaggrandized,amplified,augmented,broadened,caricatured,developed,dilated,distended,elaborated,exaggerated,lengthened,spread,stretched,widenedadded to,blown up,filled out,tumid,turgid
反义词 compressed,contracted,shrunkenreduced
distendedadjective swollen
bloated,bulging,expanded,inflated,puffed out,puffy,stretched,tumescent,tumid,turgid
extendedadjective widespread, comprehensive
broad,enlarged,expanded,expansive,extensive,far-flung,far-reaching,large-scale,outspread,scopic,scopious,spread,sweeping,thorough,wide
increasedadjective raised
added on,elevated,enlarged,expanded,heightened,marked up
inflatedadjective exaggerated
aggrandized,amplified,augmented,aureate,bloated,bombastic,diffuse,dilated,distended,dropsical,enlarged,euphuistic,extended,filled,flatulent,flowery,fustian,grandiloquent,grown,hot-air,magnified,magniloquent,ostentatious,overblown,overestimated,pompous,pretentious,prolix,puffed,pumped-up,ranting,rhapsodical,rhetorical,showy,spread,stretched,surcharged,swollen,tumescent,tumid,turgid,verbose,windy,wordy
longadjective extended in space or time
continued,deep,distant,drawn-out,elongate,elongated,enduring,enlarged,expanded,extensive,far-off,far-reaching,faraway,gangling,great,high,lanky,lasting,lengthened,lengthy,lingering,lofty,longish,outstretched,prolonged,protracted,rangy,remote,running,spread-out,spun out,stretch,stretched,stretching,stringy,sustained,tall,towering
longestadjective extended in space or time
continued,deep,distant,drawn out,elongate,elongated,enduring,enlarged,expanded,extensive,far-off,far-reaching,faraway,gangling,great,high,lanky,lasting,lengthened,lengthy,lingering,lofty,longish,outstretched,prolonged,protracted,rangy,remote,running,spread out,spun out,stretch,stretched,stretching,stringy,sustained,tall,towering Since the pillars that normally separate the front and rear doors have been eliminated, the load space is enlarged, but extra structural members were added to compensate for the loss of stiffness.
这款车型取消了前后车门之间的柱子,因此增大了储物空间。但是为了弥补车身的稳定性,还是加入了一些额外的结构部件。 fortunechina

Second, China has transformed and enlarged its submarine fleet, which can now berth in the newly completed base on Hainan Island, just off China’s southern coast.
其次,中国改造并扩大了潜艇舰队,该舰队现在可以停泊在海南岛新竣工的基地,就在中国的南海岸边上。 yeeyan
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