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词汇 engrave
释义 en·grave 英enˈgreɪv美ɛnˈgrevAHDĕn-grāvʹ ★☆☆☆☆IGM四高八TCOCA¹⁸⁷⁶⁰BNC⁹⁷²³³⁺iWeb¹⁰⁶³⁴Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
v.雕刻⁵⁰;刻上¹⁶;铭记³⁴名词engraver过去分词engraved现在分词engraving三单engraves
穿透绘画雕塑艺术雕刻,塑像

v.动词
vt. 在硬物上雕刻字、画等

cut or carve words,designs,etc. on a hard surface

vt. 将某事物深深印在记忆或头脑中

impress sth deeply on the memory or mind


Verb:
carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface;

engrave a pen

engraved the trophy cupt with the winner's

the lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree

impress or affect deeply;

The event engraved itself into her memory

carve or cut into a block used for printing or print from such a block;

engrave a letter

carve or cut a design or letters into;

engrave the pen with the owner's name


v.动词
engrave, carve, chisel, etch, incise, sculpture

这组词的共同意思是“雕刻”。其区别是:

1.carve指进行装饰性的雕刻,常强调其艺术性; incise常指在坚硬的物体的表面上刻上人物或文字等如incise an epitaph刻墓志铭; engrave指在木头、石头或金属等上雕刻文字或雕刻能以点、线、空间表现的艺术图案; etch多指用酸腐蚀表面,形成线和点,构成图像; chisel常指用耐久材料雕刻人像,强调制作者的技巧或成品的艺术性; sculpture指在石头或金属上雕琢三面体的人像,尤指用坚硬物质雕琢人像,不表示“雕塑”。

2.etch用于比喻时,表示“铭刻”; engrave用于比喻时,表示“铭记”。

词根词缀: en-向内 + -grav-挖,刻 + -eengrave with在…上雕刻re-engrave再刻上engrave on雕刻在 … 上…engrave upon雕刻在 … 上…
钱博士en=in,进入+grave雕刻→雕刻进去⇒雕刻
词源解释grave来自日耳曼语,本意是“挖”,用作名词表示“挖出来的墓穴”,也就是”坟墓”,用作动词时表示“凿、刻”,派生出单词engrave“雕刻,铭刻”。形容词grave严重的另有来源,来自拉丁词根grav-沉重的。grave和carve的PIE词根很接近,不过不是同一个。从音变角度来说,我们也可以简单地认为grave等于carve,g-c相通,ra位置交换了。
GRE红宝书graven 墓穴; adj 严重的; v 雕刻; 铭记
en + grave 音:鬼屋,死鬼呆的屋→坟墓,严重,庄重,颜色灰暗,雕刻;这些词意都与坟墓有关系:谁谁去世了,入葬坟墓时是庄重严肃的,气氛是凝重灰暗的,坟墓上还雕刻着墓志铭;
非常记忆en鹰〖谐音〗+grave坟墓〖熟词〗⇒老鹰在坟墓的墓碑上雕刻名字联想记忆en+grave坟墓→进入坟墓也要记着,真是刻骨铭心→使铭记en=in,进入+grave雕刻→雕刻进去⇒雕刻。近义词 cut切etch蚀刻carve雕刻scratch抓print印刷stamp邮票score得分grave坟墓incise切入cut in切入chisel凿子sketch速写impress印记inscribe题写fix使 … 固定imprint刻上记号
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.He engraved my name on the silver plate.他在银盘子上刻上我的名字。
His dying words were engraved in her mind.她将他的临终遗言铭记在心。
It is engraved on my memory.这深深地印在我的脑海中。Pengravern.雕刻师雕工

动词97%,名词3%
用作动词It is difficult toengravein marble.在大理石上雕刻是困难的。
His memorial wasengravedon the stone.纪念他的碑文刻在石碑上。
The jeweller willengravethe inside of the ring with her name.珠宝匠将在戒指的内表面上刻上她的名字。
The terrible scene wasengravedon his memory.那可怕的情景铭记在他的记忆里。verb.carve letters or designs into
同义词 chisel,embed,etch,imprint,ingrain,inscribebite,burn,chase,crosshatch,cut,fix,grave,hatch,impress,infix,initial,instill,lithograph,lodge,ornament,print,scratch,stippleenchase,intaglio,mezzotint
反义词 aid,dislodge,help,neglect
biteverb corrode, eat away
burn,consume,decay,decompose,deteriorate,dissolve,eat into,erode,etch,oxidize,rot,rust,scour,sear,slash,smart,sting,tingle,wear away
carveverb cut carefully with sharp instrument
block out,chip,chisel,cleave,dissect,dissever,divide,engrave,etch,fashion,form,grave,hack,hew,incise,indent,insculpt,model,mold,mould,pattern,rough-hew,sculpt,shape,slash,slice,stipple,sunder,tool,trim,whittle
copiesverb duplicate
Photostats,Xeroxes,carbons,cartoons,clones,counterfeits,delineates,depicts,dittos,draws,dupes,engraves,engrosses,fakes,forges,imitates,knocks off,limns,manifolds,mimeos,mirrors,molds,paints,paraphrases,photocopies,pictures,plagiarizes,portrays,reduplicates,reflects,repeats,replicates,represents,reproduces,rewrites,sculptures,simulates,sketches,stats,traces,transcribes
copyverb duplicate
Photostat,Xerox,carbon,cartoon,clone,counterfeit,delineate,depict,ditto,draw,dupe,engrave,engross,fake,forge,imitate,knock off,limn,manifold,mimeo,mirror,mold,paint,paraphrase,photocopy,picture,plagiarize,portray,reduplicate,reflect,repeat,replicate,represent,reproduce,rewrite,sculpture,simulate,sketch,stat,trace,transcribe
drawverb create a likeness in a picture
caricature,chart,compose,crayon,delineate,depict,describe,design,draft,engrave,etch,express,form,formulate,frame,graph,limn,map out,mark,model,outline,paint,pencil,portray,prepare,profile,sketch,trace,write
drewverb create a likeness in a picture
caricatured,charted,composed,crayoned,delineated,depicted,described,designed,drafted,engraved,etched,expressed,formed,formulated,framed,graphed,limned,mapped out,marked,modeled,outlined,painted,pencilled,portrayed,prepared,profiled,sketched,traced,wrote The time like water has flowed from the fingertip, soaks inundates on the skin actually cannot engrave the year mark.
时间如水从指尖流过,浸漫在皮肤上却刻不下岁月的印痕。766

“zhan” is a verb, meaning to chisel in stone or to engrave in metal.
韩佳:“錾”是个动词,就是在砖石上凿或者在金属上刻。 blog.sina.com.cn

Being besieged by mountain torrents, how many people still engrave those forests being peremptorily cut down?
被山洪围困的人,有多少还铭记横遭砍伐的森林? blog.sina.com.cn

But when someone does something good for us, you must engrave it in stone where no wind can ever erase it.
当有人做了对我们有益的事情的时候,我们必须要把它刻在风无法抹去的石头上。 blog.sina.com.cn

But when someone does something good for us, we must engrave it in stone where no wind can ever erase it.
而当有人为我们做了好事,我们应当把它刻在石头上,没有风可以将它抹去。 hxen

Buy a large candle, and use a mechanical pencil with no lead in it to engrave a message.
买一支大蜡烛,然后用一支没有装铅芯的自动铅笔在上面雕刻一些特别的标语。 yeeyan

Happiness isn't everyones to all have, is not an each hour either to engrave to all have each time.
幸福不是人人都有,也不是每时每刻都有的。 blog.sina.com.cn

Hope is always more expect, engrave a bone is a fat lot looked Clear can touch, just don t know where end is.
希望总是多过盼望,刻骨而又络络可见,清晰可触,只是不知道终结在哪儿。 hxen

It is difficult to engrave in marble.
大理石很难雕刻。《新英汉大辞典》

The process starts with designing what you want to engrave as vector-based artwork.
这个雕刻过程一开始是设计你想雕刻东西的矢量图。 yeeyan

Thus was hatched Plan B: engrave something simpler and then bolt it to the SSD.
这样就有了第二个计划。雕刻一些简单的东西,然后把它加到固态硬盘上去。 yeeyan

We must engrave the texts on our hearts and souls.
我们必须将经文铭刻我们的心里和灵魂里。 nb-huada

When employed to engrave names on silver spoons, he now omitted a variety of fanciful flourishes that had heretofore distinguished his work in this kind.
当他为顾客在银匙上刻姓名时,他不再用构成他以前这类作品特色的各种别出心裁的花体字了。 chinafanyi.com

Engrave the approach of autumn, your peaceful look, the wild fields behind you.
铭记秋至,你的安宁的容颜,你身后的原野。 blog.sina.com.cn

Engrave a candle.
做一个蜡雕。 yeeyan

Engrave flying snow, all events that being covered in silence, repose temporally.
铭记飞雪,一切被无声掩埋的事物,暂时休憩。 blog.sina.com.cn
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