| 释义 |
en·coun·ter·ing 英ɪn'kaʊntəʳ美ɪn'kaʊntər COCA²⁰⁸⁷³BNC²¹⁹⁸⁷Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.意外的相见;邂逅⁶;遭遇³²v.遭遇;遇到⁶¹;偶然碰到¹原型encounter的现在分词过去分词encountered现在分词encountering三单encounters
v.动词
vt. 遇到,遭遇meet or have to deal with vt. 偶然碰到,邂逅meet unexpectedly
n.名词
C突然遇到a sudden meeting, usually either unexpected or dangerous
Noun:
a minor short-term fighta casual or unexpected convergence;he still remembers their meeting in Paris there was a brief encounter in the hallway a casual meeting with a person or thinga hostile disagreement face-to-face
Verb:
come together;I'll probably see you at the meeting How nice to see you again! come upon, as if by accident; meet with;We find this idea in Plato I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here She chanced upon an interesting book in the bookstore the other day be beset by;The project ran into numerous financial difficulties experience as a reaction;My proposal met with much opposition contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle;Princeton plays Yale this weekend Charlie likes to play Mary
n.名词
encounter, battle, combat, conflict, fight, war这组词的共同意思是“战斗”。其区别是： 1.battle指两支强大的军队在某一地点进行的长时间的、大规模的战役,也可比喻表示“奋斗”“努力”等意思; war是指国与国之间或国内不同派别之间的公开的大规模战争; fight指两个人或两个组织之间的战争,尤指短兵相接的肉搏厮杀,也可指精神方面的激烈斗争或动物之间的争斗; encounter多指偶然相遇所引起的短时间的冲突或交战,是敌对双方在无计划、无准备的情况下所进行的遭遇战,也可用来指非偶发性的交战; combat泛指军事行动,尤指较小规模的战斗,多指人与人之间的战争,也可指动物之间的争斗; conflict可指实际战争,但更多地指精神方面的冲突和斗争。 2.war包含有多次的battle; fight是普通用语; combat与fight相比,含义较抽象笼统,但与conflict相比却较具体; conflict概念较fight更抽象,语体也较正式。 encounter, confront, face, meet1.face较口语化,用途很广,除表示“对,朝”之外,含有直接地、通常是面对面地与对方会见,有正视、面对、不企图逃避的意思,更强调果断、有胆量地面对一些事。语气比confront强。 2.confront较严肃,是书面语,也含有直接地、通常是面对面地与对方会见的意思,它着重于无法避免的面对面地相遇。当主语是人时,还通常暗示这样的会见是出于决心面对困难或解决某一问题。例如: He confronted his enemies bravely.他英勇地面对敌军。
As soon as he was confronted with the evidence, he confessed.拿出证据与他对质时,他就招供了。3.encounter强调偶然地“不期而遇”,也指冲突中的“遭遇”,或“遭遇”困难、危险等,只用作及物动词。例如: I encountered a friend on the plane.我在飞机上遇到了一个朋友。
I encountered many difficulties when I first started this job.我刚干这一工作时,碰上很多困难。4.meet是普通用语,使用范围比encounter广泛,可指主动地,预先约好的,也可指偶然的“遇到迎面而来的人,迎接人,跟人结识,跟人洽谈”等。meet可用作不及物动词。例如: When do we meet again?我们下次什么时候见面?
I was fortunate enough to meet Mary at dinner.我真有幸在宴会上结识了玛丽。
If he comes this way, we'll probably meet him.如果他从这条路来,我们或许会碰见他。
We shall do our best to meet the difficulty.我们将尽力应付困难。
The river meets the ocean at the city of New York.那条江在纽约汇入大西洋。
That's where the two streets meet.那是两街相交之处。meet，encounter，confront，face，contact这些动词均有“遇见、会见、碰见”之意。 meet普通用词，本义指双方或多方从不同方向或相反方向作相对运动，最终相碰遇。 encounter通常指遇到困难或挫折，也指偶然或意外地相遇。 confront 不可避免地，面对面地相遇，也指敢于正视困难或问题。 face侧重双方静止地面对面，或指充满勇气、信心和决心去正视人或事。 contact多指通过书信、电话或直接会面和别人联系，口语用词。 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的encontre，意为碰见。
用作动词 v.
～+名词encounter an old friend遇到一位老朋友encounter difficulty遭遇困难～+副词encounter unexpectedly意外地遇到用作名词 n.动词+～engage in an encounter交战形容词+～bloody encounter残酷的遭遇战casual encounter巧遇介词+～clash in an encounter发生冲突～+介词encounter between the armies两军会战
近义词 play玩dare敢come来war战争see看见meet遇见face表面feel感觉find发现bump碰撞match对手brush刷子clash冲突battle战斗oppose反对across横过happen发生meeting会议collide碰撞offense过错undergo经历take on承担receive接到contact接触confront对抗showdown摊牌chance可能性bump into巧遇come upon偶遇scrimmage混战skirmish前哨战engagement约会come across碰到competition竞争grapple with格斗jangle发出刺耳声run into 偶然遇见contend with 对付confrontation对抗chance meeting邂逅offensive令人不快的happenstance偶然事件face-off冰球赛等的开球…run across偶然遇见不期而遇…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.We encountered every kind of difficulty.我们遇到了各种困难。
On her way home she encountered an old friend.在回家的路上,她偶遇一个老朋友。用作名词n.I had a frightening encounter with a poisonous snake.我曾意外地遇到过一条毒蛇,吓得我要命。
v.动词
encounter用作动词的基本意思是“遇到,遭遇”,通常指遭遇困难或麻烦等,还可指未曾想到会遇见但却遇见了,即“偶然碰到”。
动词60%,名词40%
用作名词If both participate, it may be an actualencounterof bodiless consciousness.如果是双向的，这会是一个真实的与灵魂的相见。
A fortunateencounterbrought us together.一次幸运的邂逅使我们相识。
It was a bloodyencounterbetween the two armies.这是那两军之间的一次激烈的遭遇战。用作动词Don't be afraid toencounterrisks.不要害怕遭遇危险。
Otherwise, we willencountergrave difficulties.否则便将遇到极大的困难。
Iencounteredan old friend at Rome.我在罗马邂逅了一个老朋友。as in.confronting
同义词 face-to-face,meeting,opposing
confrontingadjective facing
face-to-face,meeting,opposing At the time, an Amazon representative told El Reg the site was“ encountering technical difficulties which are preventing some customer reviews from appearing on product detail pages.”
当时，亚马逊的一位代表告诉 EL Reg网站当时“正在遭遇技术困难，导致产品详情页面上一些用户评论无法显示。” yeeyan
It suddenly occurred to us that our participants could be thinking that the troubles they were encountering was down to their human error and not attributing them to the poor design of the form.
这使我们立即想到，用户可能会觉得他们在测试中遇到的麻烦是由于自己的原因造成的，而不是把问题归咎于有问题的表单设计。 yeeyan
This path of encountering our experience also leads to non- attachment but does not have the psychopathic coldness that comes from avoiding parts of our experience.
这条偶然相遇的轨道同样可以使我们无执着，但不会让我们因消除我们的经历而从精神上变得冷淡。 yeeyan
Encountering a headwind at night is Mr Borschberg's biggest worry because that would make the night much longer, so he would risk running out of energy before sunrise.
对博尔施伯格而言最大的担忧则是在夜间遭遇逆风，因为这会拉长夜间飞行时间，且有可能造成电池在日出前耗尽的风险。 ecocn |