释义 |
e·man·ci·pate 英ɪˈmænsəˌpeɪt美ɪˈmænsəˌpetAHDĭ-mănʹsə-pāt' ★☆☆☆☆高四GMST宝八COCA⁴¹³⁶³BNC⁶⁶⁹⁹⁹iWeb³⁰¹⁰⁸ 基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句 vt.释放⁷;解放⁹³形容词emancipative名词emancipator过去分词emancipated现在分词emancipating三单emancipates 放出政治释放,发射
Verb: give equal rights to; of women and minoritiesfree from slavery or servitude按照古代罗马法律,罗马人在买卖奴隶时,要举行一定的仪式。奴隶买来后,新主人把手放到奴隶身上,表示对奴隶的拥有权,这一过程在拉丁语中被称为mancipum,由manus hand,如单词manual+ caperetake,如单词capable构成。主人释放奴隶时,则把手从奴隶身上挪开,表示放弃对奴隶的拥有权,这一过程在拉丁语中被称为emancipare。除了表示释放奴隶外,还可以表示罗马家庭中的一家之主放弃对子女、妻子的父权和夫权,给予他们自由。这是因为古罗马是父系社会,妻子、子女和奴隶一样都属于男人的私有财产。英语单词emancipate就来自拉丁语emancipare。 emancipate:ɪ'mænsɪpeɪt vt.释放,解放 emancipation: ɪ,mænsɪ'peɪʃən n.释放,解放钱博士e=ex,出来+man手+cip=cap,抓住+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀,在此用作动词后缀→从手的掌控中出来⇒解放,释放 词根man-手来自拉丁语。词根cap-抓住,持有,容纳来自拉丁语,过去分词形式及反复动词形式为capt-。它和日耳曼词根hav-持有,保持最终都源自原始印欧语词根*kap-抓住,持有,容纳。GRE红宝书e出, man人手, cip落下-手从锁链中出来, 锁链落下-解放e出, man犯人-解放我强烈anticipate妇女的emancipate e出 + man 手 + cept 接受→把手拿出来→解放;e 出 + man 人 + captive 俘虏,使被俘虏的人出来,释放出来; e+man手+cip落下 +ate→把手从锁链中放下→解放方振宇词汇奥秘e=ex=out,出去+man手+cipto take,拿起+ate动词后缀,做,使得→将绑住手的东西拿出去→解放某人尤指摆脱政治、法律或社会的束缚 比较记忆emancipatorn.解放者衍生词emancipate+ion名词后缀→emancipationn.从束缚、支配下解放e-从…+man手+cipto take,拿起-ate…的动词后缀,做,使得→将绑住手的东西拿出去⇒解放某人尤指摆脱政治、法律或社会的束缚GRE难词记忆emancipate → e=out 出 来+man=hand手+cip=to take 拿+ate→把手从手铐中拿出来→释放词根记忆e + man手+ cip落下+ ate → 把手从锁链中放下 ⇒解放词根记忆e出+man手+cip+ate从手中拿出,使不受束缚=解放近义词 save救untie解开free自由的rescue营救loosen松开release释放deliver递送unchain解除liberate解放set free释放justify替 … 辩护unfetter解开脚链let go放开, 松手manumit解放奴隶enfranchise给与选举权unshackle 除去 … 的枷锁…
动词98%,名词2% 用作及物动词Women have been struggling toemancipatefrom old restrictions of various kinds.妇女们一直在为摆脱各种旧束缚而斗争。 We mustemancipatethe primary productive forces.我们必须解放第一生产力。 We mustemancipateour thinking in a bold way.我们必须大胆解放思想。 We mustemancipateour minds and think independently.解放思想,独立思考。verb.set free 同义词 liberate,loosenaffranchise,deliver,discharge,disencumber,enfranchise,loose,manumit,release,unbind,unchaindisenthral,unfetter,unshackle 反义词 detain,hold,imprison,keepincarcerate clearverb liberate;free from uncertainty absolve,acquit,clarify,defog,discharge,disculpate,exculpate,exonerate,explain,find innocent,let go,let off,let off the hook,release,relieve,set free,vindicate deliververb free, liberate acquit,discharge,emancipate,loose,ransom,redeem,release,rescue,save,unshackle deliversverb free, liberate bears,brings,carts,comes across with,conveys,dishes out,distributes,drops,forks over,gimmes,gives,hand-carries,hands,hands over,passes,puts on,puts out,remits,transports,trucks dischargeverb set free absolve,acquit,allow to go,clear,disimprison,dismiss,emancipate,exonerate,expel,liberate,loose,loosen,manumit,oust,pardon,release,unbind,unchain,unshackle disentangleverb unwind, disconnect;solve bail one out,clear up,detach,discumber,disembroil,disencumber,disengage,disinvolve,emancipate,expand,extricate,free,let go,let off,loose,open,part,resolve,separate,sever,simplify,sort out,sunder,unbraid,undo,unfold,unravel,unscramble,unsnarl,untangle,untie,untwine,untwist,work out enfranchiseverb set free citizenize,emancipate,empower,free,give rights to,grant citizenship to,liberate,manumit,naturalize,release It is essential to emancipate the mind, change ideas, enhance cooperation of all departments and rural education. 要改变江西教育落后状况,必须转变观念,加强相关部门合作,发展农村教育。 jukuu The Maoists want to push through land reform, emancipate the lower casts and seek foreign investment. 毛派试图推行土地改革、解放社会底层并吸引外资。 ecocn And what counts most is that the party in power should emancipate its mind with reform practice. 要选择正确的改革路径;其中最关键的是执政党的指导思想要随着改革实践不断解放和创新。 jukuu At that time, because they dare to emancipate the mind, is very valuable. 因为当时他们敢于解放思想,也是非常难能可贵的。 hicoo In our country, the development of the productive force enables peasants to emancipate themselves from the restrictions of their land. 随着我国生产力的发展,农民从土地的束缚中解放出来,大量的农村剩余劳动力涌向城市。 cnki Nowadays, there are theoretical workers Gao cry, to emancipate the mind, subjective desire is good, but do not show. 时下,有理论工作者髙喊,要解放思想,主观愿望是善良的,但不要作秀。 sinovision One important condition for getting people to emancipate their minds and use their heads is genuine practice of the proletarian system of democratic centralism. 解放思想,开动脑筋,一个十分重要的条件就是要真正实行无产阶级的民主集中制。 jukuu People there should further emancipate their minds, enhance their self- development capabilities and explore a new path to accelerated development in reform and opening up. 西部地区要进一步解放思想,增强自我发展能力,在改革开放中走出一条加快发展的新路。 putclub Someone can't emancipate their hearts from the bondage of the world, because they are tempted by and obsessed with the material. 有些人不能将自己的心自倒悬之苦中解放出来,那是因为,他们经不起物质的诱惑而受困于其中。 blog.sina.com.cn The whole Party must continue to emancipate the mind, come up with new ideas in respect of theory and create something new in practice. 全党必须在思想上不断有新解放,理论上不断有新发展,实践上不断有新创造。 jukuu Then came Margaret Thatcher, who centralised the country still more politically in order to emancipate it economically. 于是,玛格丽特•撒切尔横空出世。为了抛开经济上的枷锁,她更多地在政治上集中中央的权力。 ecocn This new machine will emancipate us from the hard work. 这部新机器将把我们从繁重劳动中解放出来。《新英汉大辞典》 This new machine will emancipate workers from all the hard work they once had to do. 这种新机器将使工人从过去所不得不从事的一切繁重的劳动中解脱出来。 hxen Thus it is still an important task for Hunan ideological and cultural circles to continually emancipate thought, accelerate opening up and abolish the thought of“ valuing official titles”. 所以继续解放思想、扩大开放和破除“官本位”思想,仍是湖南思想、文化界的重要任务。 http://dj.iciba.com To emancipate all mankind, we will balk at no sacrifice. even that of our lives. 为了全人类的解放,即使牺牲生命也在所不惜。《新英汉大辞典》 We must emancipate our minds and we should do so even in answering the question as to what socialism is. 不解放思想不行,甚至于包括什么叫社会主义这个问题也要解放思想。 iciba We should further emancipate the mind, change the ideology, adhere to the reformatory direction of the marketing economic system, and further develop price reform. 应进一步解放思想,转变观念,坚持市场经济体制改革方向,进一步深化价格改革。 cnki We should further emancipate the mind, reform the system and construct appropriate circumstances to push forward the development of education industry. 要进一步解放思想,改革体制,营造适宜的环境,推动教育产业的发展。 cnki We must try to emancipate our mind, seek truth from the facts to combat subjectivism, metaphysics. 我们要解放思想、实事求是,反对主观主义、形而上学。360doc We must emancipate the primary productive forces. 我们必须解放第一生产力。 jydoc We should further emancipate our minds, be more daring in reform and opening up, quicken the pace of economic development and not lose any favourable opportunity. 我们要思想更解放一点,改革开放的胆子更大一点,建设的步子更快一点,千万不可丧失时机。 iciba |