| 释义 |
e·ma·ci·ate 英ɪˈmeɪʃiːˌeɪt美ɪˈmeʃiˌetAHDĭ-māʹshē-āt' 高四ＧＩＴ宝COCA⁴⁹⁴¹⁸BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹iWeb³⁵⁷⁹⁰
基本英英记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus
v.使消瘦;使憔悴名词emaciation过去分词emaciated现在分词emaciating三单emaciates
瘦弱虚弱苗条，消瘦
Verb:
cause to grow thin or weak;The treatment emaciated him grow weak and thin or waste away physically;She emaciated during the chemotherapy GRE红宝书e出, ma妈妈: 妈妈出门六个月, 我就瘦了六十斤!
macerate 使消瘦；e电子 + machine 我象电子机器一样机械，背单词背得瘦弱
e+maci瘦+ate →瘦出去, 使…瘦弱钱博士e=ex，出来，在此引申为变得+mac瘦+i连接字母+ate来自拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，等于ed，在此构成动词⇒变瘦，使消瘦
词根mac-瘦来自拉丁语。e=ex，出来，在此引申为变得+mac瘦+i连接字母-ate…的来自拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，等于ed，在此构成动词⇒变瘦，使消瘦。GRE难词记忆emaci 音“伊没戏”→这么瘦，你当兵没戏了词根记忆e + maci瘦+ ate → 瘦出去 ⇒使…瘦弱GRE难词记忆emaciate→emaci瘦+ate→使消瘦词根记忆e使…+maci瘦+ate →使瘦弱词根记忆e使…+maci瘦+ate→瘦弱近义词 waste废物macerate浸软
Pemaciateda.瘦弱的衰弱的
A long illness hademaciatedmy father.久病使我父亲憔悴不堪。as in.macerate
同义词 mash,permeate,ret,saturate,soak,soften,steep
反义词 dehydrate,dryas in.rarefy
同义词 attenuatecook,cut,decrease,delete,diminish,disperse,doctor,edit,expand,extenuate,irrigate,lace,needle,prune,reduce,refine,shave,spike,trim,water,weakencut back,water down,weed out
反义词 add,develop,enlarge,extend,grow,increase,praise,raise,strengthenas in.thin
同义词 decrease,diminish,irrigate,prune,refine,trim,weakenattenuate,cook,cut,delete,disperse,doctor,edit,expand,extenuate,lace,needle,rarefy,reduce,shave,spike,watercut back,water down,weed out
反义词 develop,enlarge,grow,increase,strengthenbeef up,thickenas in.waste
同义词 blow,consume,deplete,dissipate,divert,drain,exhaust,lavish,lose,misuse,squander,undermineatrophy,corrode,crumble,debilitate,decay,decline,decrease,disable,disappear,droop,ebb,empty,enfeeble,fade,gnaw,misapply,perish,sap,sink,splurge,thin,wane,wear,wilt,witherbe of no avail,burn up,eat away,fritter away,frivol away,gamble away,go to waste,misemploy,pour down the drain,run dry,run through,throw away,trifle away,wear out
反义词 accumulate,collect,fill,gather,hoard,maintain,save,starve,succeed,aid,assist,bloom,build,develop,grow,help,improve,increase,raise,rise,strengthencreate,preserve
macerateverb liquefy
mash,permeate,ret,saturate,soak,soften,steep
rarefyverb thin
attenuate,cook,cut,cut back,decrease,delete,diminish,disperse,doctor,edit,emaciate,expand,extenuate,irrigate,lace,needle,prune,reduce,refine,shave,spike,trim,water,water down,weaken,weed out
thinverb make diluted or less dense
attenuate,cook,cut,cut back,decrease,delete,diminish,disperse,doctor,edit,emaciate,expand,extenuate,irrigate,lace,needle,prune,rarefy,reduce,refine,shave,spike,trim,water,water down,weaken,weed out
wasteverb spend or use without thought;dwindle
atrophy,be of no avail,blow,burn up,consume,corrode,crumble,debilitate,decay,decline,decrease,deplete,disable,disappear,dissipate,divert,drain,droop,eat away,ebb,emaciate,empty,enfeeble,exhaust,fade,fritter away,frivol away,gamble away,gnaw,go to waste,lavish,lose,misapply,misemploy,misuse,perish,pour down the drain,run dry,run through,sap,sink,splurge,squander,thin,throw away,trifle away,undermine,wane,wear,wear out,wilt,wither |