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词汇 elicits
释义 e·lic·it·s 英i'lɪsɪt美i'lɪsɪt COCA³³⁸⁴⁷BNC⁴²⁷⁹²Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本双解英英搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.引出⁵⁸;诱出¹²;探出³⁰原型elicit的三单名词elicitation过去分词elicited现在分词eliciting三单elicits
v.动词
vt. 引出,探出

draw out facts, a response, etc. from sb


Verb:
call forth emotions, feelings, and responses;

arouse pity

raise a smile

evoke sympathy

deduce a principle or construe a meaning;

We drew out some interesting linguistic data from the native informant

derive by reason;

elicit a solution


用作动词 v.
~+名词elicit a reply引出回答elicit a response引起大的反应elicit the truth探出真相~+介词elicit information by inquiring打听出消息elicit from从…探出elicit applause from sb博得掌声elicit a confession from sb诱某人招了供elicit jeer from the opposition引起了反对党的嘲笑elicit a laugh from sb逗人发笑
用作动词v.
elicit from v.+prep.

从…探出,引出 draw out sth from

elicit sth from sbThe police elicited a confession from him.警察诱他招了供。
The comedian's joke elicited applause and laughter from the audience.那位滑稽演员的笑话博得观众的掌声和笑声。近义词 draw拖fire火get得到from出自cause引起educe演绎forth向前evoke唤起raise上升obtain获得summon召唤induce引起kindle燃烧arouse叫醒extract摘录provoke激怒produce生产occasion场合draw out抽出prompt迅速的secure安全的enkindle煽动stimulate刺激draw forth引出bring about带来bring out使明显bring forth产生
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He elicited the truth at last, by question-ing all the boys in the school.他询问学校里的每一位男生,终于查出了真相。
Their appeals for funds didn't elicit much of a response.他们征集资金的呼吁并没有引起多大的反应。
I didn't elicit information by inquiring.我没有打听到消息。
v.动词

elicit的基本意思是把藏着的、潜伏的或保存的东西引出来,强调在引出或诱出时所经历的麻烦或使用的技巧,含有被引出的对象表示抵触的意味。一般可译为“得出”“探出”“诱出”“使说出真相”等,引申可表示“通过推理得出”或“引起一种反应”等。

elicit是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。

elicit的宾语后常接from,表示“从…探出”。


动词67%,名词33%
用作及物动词The detectives tried toelicitwhere he had hidden his loot.侦探试图诱使他说出他藏匿赃物的地方。
I couldelicitno response from him.我从他那里套不出任何反应。
At last we haveelicitedthe truth from him.我们终于从他那里探得真相。
He succeeded inelicitingthe information he needed from her.他从她那里问出了他所需要的信息。verb.draw out
同义词 bring out,evoke,extort,extract,obtain,wrest,wringbadger,bite,bring,cause,derive,educe,evince,evolve,exact,fetch,milk,rattle,shake,squeezearm-twist,bring forth,bring to light,call forth,give rise to,put muscle on,put the arm on,shake down
反义词 give,placate,soothecover,hide,keep,represssupress The culprit is thymic stromal lymphopoietin TSLP, a signalling molecule secreted by damaged skin cells which elicits a strong immune response from the body to fight off invaders.
罪魁祸首就是胸腺基质淋巴生成素简称TSLP,这是一种由受损的皮肤分泌的信号分子,受损的皮肤引起身体强烈的免疫反应以便对抗入侵细胞。 edu.sina.com.cn
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