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词汇 elicit
释义 e·lic·it 英ɪˈlɪsɪt美ɪˈlɪsɪtAHDĭ-lĭsʹĭt ★☆☆☆☆高四六GIMST宝6八COCA⁹²⁷⁹BNC¹⁸⁰⁴⁸iWeb¹⁰⁷⁷⁴Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺
基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.引出⁵⁸;诱出¹²;探出³⁰名词elicitation过去分词elicited现在分词eliciting三单elicits
促进寻找得出搜寻

v.动词
vt. 引出,探出

draw out facts, a response, etc. from sb


Verb:
call forth emotions, feelings, and responses;

arouse pity

raise a smile

evoke sympathy

deduce a principle or construe a meaning;

We drew out some interesting linguistic data from the native informant

derive by reason;

elicit a solution

e-, 向外。-lic, 诱惑,吸引,词源同lace, delicious.
用作动词 v.
~+名词elicit a reply引出回答elicit a response引起大的反应elicit the truth探出真相~+介词elicit information by inquiring打听出消息elicit from从…探出elicit applause from sb博得掌声elicit a confession from sb诱某人招了供elicit jeer from the opposition引起了反对党的嘲笑elicit a laugh from sb逗人发笑
用作动词v.
elicit from v.+prep.

从…探出,引出 draw out sth from

elicit sth from sbThe police elicited a confession from him.警察诱他招了供。
The comedian's joke elicited applause and laughter from the audience.那位滑稽演员的笑话博得观众的掌声和笑声。GRE红宝书e出, licit引一引出
e 出 + licit 法律,出离法律→受到引诱造成;可能同源于delicious 美味的,都有诱人之意
e出+licit引导→ 引导出, 注意不要和illicit 不合法的相混
钱博士e=ex,出来,向外+lic诱惑+it动词的过去分词后缀,等于ed,在此用作动词后缀→引诱出来⇒引出,得出,引起
词根lic-诱惑,使愉悦来自拉丁语。
e=ex,出来,向外+lic诱惑+it动词的过去分词后缀,等于ed,在此用作动词后缀→引诱出来⇒引出,得出,引起。非常记忆e鹅〖编码〗+li里〖拼音〗+cit磁铁〖拼音〗⇒抽出了鹅肚子里的磁铁GRE难词记忆elicit→e+licit=to entice 引诱→to lure out→诱出联想记忆e出+licit看作limit,限制→摆脱限制→探出词根记忆e出+lic+it动词后缀,如,solicit恳请词根记忆e出+ licit引导⇒引导出近义词 draw拖fire火get得到from出自cause引起educe演绎forth向前evoke唤起raise上升obtain获得summon召唤induce引起kindle燃烧arouse叫醒extract摘录provoke激怒produce生产occasion场合draw out抽出prompt迅速的secure安全的enkindle煽动stimulate刺激draw forth引出bring about带来bring out使明显bring forth产生
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He elicited the truth at last, by question-ing all the boys in the school.他询问学校里的每一位男生,终于查出了真相。
Their appeals for funds didn't elicit much of a response.他们征集资金的呼吁并没有引起多大的反应。
I didn't elicit information by inquiring.我没有打听到消息。Pelicitationn.引出诱出抽出

v.动词

elicit的基本意思是把藏着的、潜伏的或保存的东西引出来,强调在引出或诱出时所经历的麻烦或使用的技巧,含有被引出的对象表示抵触的意味。一般可译为“得出”“探出”“诱出”“使说出真相”等,引申可表示“通过推理得出”或“引起一种反应”等。

elicit是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。

elicit的宾语后常接from,表示“从…探出”。


动词67%,名词33%
用作及物动词The detectives tried toelicitwhere he had hidden his loot.侦探试图诱使他说出他藏匿赃物的地方。
I couldelicitno response from him.我从他那里套不出任何反应。
At last we haveelicitedthe truth from him.我们终于从他那里探得真相。
He succeeded inelicitingthe information he needed from her.他从她那里问出了他所需要的信息。verb.draw out
同义词 bring out,evoke,extort,extract,obtain,wrest,wringbadger,bite,bring,cause,derive,educe,evince,evolve,exact,fetch,milk,rattle,shake,squeezearm-twist,bring forth,bring to light,call forth,give rise to,put muscle on,put the arm on,shake down
反义词 disregard,ignore,miss,neglect,overlookcover,hide,repress,suppress
causeverb bring into being;bring about
be at the bottom of,begin,brainstorm,break in,break the ice,breed,bring to pass,come out with,compel,cook up,create,dream up,effect,engender,evoke,fire up,generate,get things rolling,give rise to,hatch,incite,induce,introduce,kickoff,kindle,lead to,let,make,make up,motivate,muster,occasion,open,originate,precipitate,produce,provoke,result in,revert,secure,sow the seeds,start the ball rolling,think up,work up
deriveverb deduce a conclusion
acquire,arrive,assume,collect,determine,develop,draw,educe,elaborate,elicit,evolve,excogitate,extract,follow,formulate,gain,gather,get,glean,infer,judge,make,make out,obtain,procure,put together,reach,receive,trace,work out
discoververb find, uncover
ascertain,bring to light,catch,come across,come upon,conceive,contrive,debunk,design,detect,determine,devise,dig up,discern,disclose,distinguish,elicit,espy,explore,ferret out,get wind of,get wise to,glimpse,hear,identify,invent,learn,light upon,locate,look up,nose out,notice,observe,originate,perceive,pick up on,pioneer,realize,recognize,reveal,see,sense,smoke out,spot,think of,turn up,unearth
discoversverb find, uncover
ascertains,brings to light,catches,comes across,comes upon,conceives,contrives,debunks,designs,detects,determines,devises,digs up,discerns,discloses,distinguishes,elicits,espies,explores,ferrets out,gets wind of,gets wise to,glimpses,hears,identifies,invents,learns,light upon,locates,looks up,nose out,notices,observes,originates,perceives,picks up on,pioneers,realizes,recognizes,reveals,sees,senses,smokes out,spots,thinks of,turns up,unearths
drawverb allure, influence
argue into,attract,bewitch,bring around,bring forth,call forth,captivate,charm,convince,elicit,enchant,engage,entice,evoke,fascinate,get,induce,invite,lure,magnetize,persuade,prompt,take,wile,win over
drewverb allure, influence
caricatured,charted,composed,crayoned,delineated,depicted,described,designed,drafted,engraved,etched,expressed,formed,formulated,framed,graphed,limned,mapped out,marked,modeled,outlined,painted,pencilled,portrayed,prepared,profiled,sketched,traced,wrote Pure haemagglutinin doesn't usually elicit much of an immune response, but Protein Sciences has got round this by putting three times as much in a dose as normal.
纯血凝素通常不会引起多大的免疫反应,但 Protein Sciences通过使用正常剂量3倍的剂量回避了这个问题。 yeeyan
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