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单词 aleatory
释义 a·le·a·to·ry 英ˈeɪliːəˌtɔːriː, -ˌtəʊriː美ˈeliəˌtɔri, -ˌtoriAHDāʹlē-ə-tôr'ē, -tōr'ē 高GCOCA¹⁰⁸²³⁵BNC¹⁴⁴⁶⁶⁴⁺³iWeb⁶⁰⁸⁹⁷
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.碰运气的¹⁶;侥幸的³³;偶然的⁵¹

Adjective:
dependent on chance;

the aleatory element in life

人类掷骰子赌博游戏的历史非常悠久。考古学家曾经在古埃及人和苏美尔人的墓中挖掘出手工制作的骰子。罗马曾发现一个约公元前 900 年制的伊特鲁里亚骰子,与现今常见骰子相似,对称面的点数和为 7。英国的史前建筑眉登古堡也有相似的骰子。考古学家也证实在古埃及,不论农人贵族,都爱玩骰子游戏。宗教记载甚至说骰子是死后灵魂所玩的游戏。在古希腊与罗马时代,掷骰子也是一种流行的游戏。
在古拉丁语中,骰子叫做alea。与它有关的一句名言是Alea iacta estThe die is cast,骰子已经掷下。这句话是凯撒大帝率军越过罗马北部边境的卢比孔河时对将士所说的。按照古罗马法律,在外作战的任何将军率军越过该河就算是谋反。当时凯撒准备对庞培和元老院宣战,夺取统治权。这句话表现了凯撒大帝敢于冒险的精神。
英语单词aleatory就来自拉丁语alea,表示与骰子赌博游戏相关的,即偶然的、碰运气的。在经济领域是一种重要的术语,译为“射幸”,如aleatory contract射幸合同。我们常见的保险合同就是一种“射幸合同”。
aleatory:'elɪə'tɔri adj.偶然的,靠运气的,侥幸的,即兴的,射幸的aleatory contract投机性合同aleatory profit偶然利润aleatory operation投机活动
aleator-y的⇒adj.碰运气的¹⁶;侥幸的³³;偶然的⁵¹近义词 contingent代表团

形容词83%,名词17%
用作形容词Your experience of speculation makes you havealeatorythought.你投机成功的经验,让你经常存有侥幸的心理。as in.unplanned
同义词 accidental,haphazard,impromptu,random,spontaneous,unexpected,unintended,unintentionaladventitious,fortuitous,undesigned
反义词 deliberate,designed,intended,intentional,methodical,planned,premeditated,systematic
unplannedadjective not planned
accidental,adventitious,fortuitous,haphazard,impromptu,random,spontaneous,undesigned,unexpected,unintended,unintentional In the last part, the author gives legal advice on aleatory contracts from the perspective of legislative system and boundary of legitimacy.
第五章从立法体系和合法性界限两个角度提出了针对射幸合同的立法建议。 fabiao

The paper develops a new approach to setting the buffers based on analyzing the risk events which were triggered by the aleatory uncertainties in the process of project implementation.
在分析项目实施中可能由偶然性不确定因素引发的风险事件基础上,设计了一种确定缓冲区的新方法。 dictall

The basic legal characteristic of this contract has been analyzed, the summary to the kind of the aleatory contract has been carried on subsequently.
随后对射幸合同的基本法律特征进行了分析,最后对射幸合同的种类进行了概述。 fabiao

Up till now, there isn't a clear definition, category, feature on aleatory contract, nor its legal legislation.
从现有成果来看,射幸合同的词源、定义、类型、特征、分类等基础问题,学界的回应不甚清晰; fabiao

Insurance contract is a kind of aleatory contracts, and many of the insurance contracts are loss- compensating.
保险合同具有射幸性质,而且部分保险合同具有损害补偿性。 cnki

Since investors have no financial profits out of financial funds, link financial products bears the character of aleatory.
由于投资者对理财资金没有“理财利益”,所以挂钩型理财产品带有一部分博彩性质。 dictall

Technological engineering does not eliminate the aleatory element of human existence;
技术工程并不能完全消灭人生的侥幸成份; douban

The aleatory contract is a special contract taking uncertain item as the contract object. It's contingent, so people generally regard it as the improper one.
射幸合同是以不确定性事项为合同标的的特殊合同,它带有很大的机会性和偶然性,所以人们一般视其为不正当的。 fabiao

This text divides into chapter five altogether, has carried on research to the legislation of the aleatory contract in our country.
本文共分五章,对射幸合同在我国的立法进行了研究。 fabiao

Aleatory as the main feature, it has obvious difference from jitsusada contracts.
它以射幸性为主要特征,与实定合同有显著区别。 fabiao
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