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单词 alderman
释义 al·der·man 英ˈɔːldəmən美ˈɔldəmənAHDôlʹdər-mən ☆☆☆☆☆高GCOCA²³³³⁰BNC²⁷⁴⁶³iWeb²¹⁵⁰⁸
基本英英词源记法派生词例句例句
n.市参议员²⁵;总督⁷⁵复数aldermen形容词aldermanic名词aldermancy
Noun:
a member of a municipal legislative body as a city council;

aldermen usually represent city wards

alderman来自古英语,原本指氏族中的族长。部落发展成为王国后,该词表示总督、郡县长官等官职,后来被earl伯爵、count伯爵等词代替。在12世纪时开始表示行业公会的首领,后来演变为城市管理官员。钱博士ald=old,年老的+er比较级形式+man男人→年长的人,长老⇒市议员,市府参事
词源解释alderman来自古英语,原本指氏族中的族长。部落发展成为王国后,该词表示总督、郡县长官等官职,后来被earl伯爵、count伯爵等词代替。在12世纪时开始表示行业公会的首领,后来演变为城市管理官员。
ald=old,年老的+er比较级形式+man男人→年长的人,长老⇒市议员,市府参事。Paldermanica.市议员的市府参事的市长助理的

名词100%
用作名词Thealdermanwas respected by the citizens.这位市议员受到市民的敬重。
A $10,000 bond was furnished by analderman.一位市议员提供了一万美元的保证金。 A Chicago alderman refused to let Andrews hang a sign outside his restaurant, and the neighborhood association fought to eliminate the eatery altogether.
一名芝加哥市议员不允许安德鲁斯在餐馆外悬挂那条标语,而且地区协会组织也要求取缔这家餐馆。 yeeyan

According to Sheriff Jim Alderman, “ He said he saw his brother climb into that apparatus and he was very adamant, they interviewed him multiple times and that was his consistent story.”
根据警长 Jim Alderman:“他说他看到弟弟爬进了发射装置,他非常确定,警方约见他很多次,不过他坚信他说的没错。” yeeyan

As Lesley Alderman reports in this week’s Patient Money column, snow reflects nearly80 percent of the sun’s rays. That means more harmful ultraviolet rays are directed into your eyes.
正如雷斯利 奥尔德曼 Lesley Alderman在本周“长期的财富”专栏所说,近80%的阳光被雪地反射,意味着更多紫外线直接损害我们的眼睛。 yeeyan

Before changing public policy, Dr. Alderman and Dr. McCarron suggest trying something new: a rigorous test of the low- salt diet in a randomized clinical trial.
在改革公众政策前,阿尔德曼博士和麦凯伦博士建议先做些新的尝试:在随机临床实验中对低盐饮食进行精准测试。 yeeyan

Both Dr. McCarron and Dr. Alderman have connections to the Salt Institute, a trade group for the salt industry.
食盐研究会是食盐行业的行业协会,麦卡隆博士和奥德曼博士都与其有来往。 hjenglish

In terms of the racial disparity, “it's what we've always seen, which is very unfortunate, ” Alderman said.
在种族差异方面,阿尔德曼看法是:“我们总是看到如此情况,这是非常不幸的”。 yeeyan

In Zimbabwe, for example, how children fared after a civil war and drought was affected by their height in early childhood, according to research by Alderman and his colleagues.
例如, Alderman及其同事们的研究发现,在津巴布韦,内战和旱灾之后生活状况一般的儿童受到了小时候身高的影响。 worldbank

Lowering salt consumption, Dr. Alderman said, has consequences beyond blood pressure. It also, for example, increases insulin resistance, which can increase the risk of heart disease.
减少盐的摄入,埃德尔曼说,除了血压之外还会有其他的影响。例如,它会增加胰岛素抵抗,而胰岛素抵抗会增加心脏病的风险。 yeeyan

Mr Alderman’s complaints opened the floodgates; disgruntled academics spilt their hearts out in internet chat rooms—and to the committee of MPs charged with overseeing universities.
Alderman先生此举可谓一石激起千层浪。 一肚子火的学者们纷纷在网上倾吐怨言,同时也向负责督察大学的议员委员会发牢骚。 ecocn

One problem with the salt debates, Dr. Alderman said, is that all the studies are inadequate.
食盐的各种争论存在一个问题,埃德尔曼博士说,就是所有的调查研究其实都是不完善的。 yeeyan

When sitting in the City of London the Crown Court is known as the Central Criminal Court with the Lord Mayor and Alderman of the City being entitled to sit with the professional judge.
刑事法庭在伦敦城开庭时,称为中央刑事法庭,伦敦市长及市政官有权同职业法官一同坐堂审案。 lingdi

Alderman said, the new study is not the only one to find adverse effects of low- sodium diets.
但是发现低盐饮食的副作用并非是该新研究的首创。 yeeyan
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