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词汇 eject
释义 e·ject 英ɪˈdʒekt美ɪˈdʒɛktAHDĭ-jĕktʹ ★☆☆☆☆高六研IMT6八COCA¹⁶⁶⁴⁴BNC³⁵⁷⁰²iWeb¹¹⁴²⁵Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.喷射⁴⁸;放逐;驱逐⁴⁷形容词ejectable过去分词ejected现在分词ejecting三单ejects
液体物理状态

v.动词
vt. & vi. 投出,喷出

throw out with force

vt. 逐出

drive sb away


Verb:
put out or expel from a place;

The unruly student was excluded from the game

eliminate a substance;

combustion products are exhausted in the engine

the plant releases a gas

leave an aircraft rapidly, using an ejection seat or capsulecause to come out in a squirt;

the boy squirted water at his little sister


v.动词
eject, dismiss, evict, expel, oust

这组词都可表示“把某人赶出”“把某物去掉”。它们之间的区别是:eject含义最广,常可与其他词换用,强调用力从里面抛出某物或赶走某人; expel指有意地、永久地正式开除某人或彻底排出某物; oust指非法剥夺某人的权利/力或用暴力把某人赶走; evict指依法从不付房租的房客那里收回租屋并把房客赶出; dismiss指依法驳回申诉或请求,也指解除某人的职务、企图或消除顾虑、仇恨、忌妒等。

词根词缀: e-出 + -ject-投,射
用作动词 v.
~+名词eject the pilot弹出飞行员eject smoke喷出烟雾eject a tenant驱逐房客eject the thief赶走盗贼~+副词eject abruptly突然弹出eject automatically自动弹出eject determinedly坚决驱逐eject forcibly强迫地逐出eject suddenly突然喷出~+介词eject sb from office免除某人的职务eject sb from a place把某人从…撵走eject over在…上空弹射出来
用作动词v.
eject from v.+prep.

将某人从某处开除〔逐出〕 make (sb leave a place or group)

eject from sthLava ejected from the volcano.熔岩从火山中喷出。eject sb/sth from sthThis safety invention will eject the pilot from a burning plane.这个安全装置会把飞行员从燃烧着的飞机中弹出。
They were ejected from the burning plane.他们被从起火的飞机中弹了出来。eject sb from sthThree members were ejected from the club for failing to pay the money that they owned.因不能偿还欠款,三名会员被该会开除了。钱博士e=ex,出来+ject扔,喷射→扔出来,喷射出来⇒喷射,驱逐,逐出
词根jac-喷射,投掷,扔来自拉丁语,过去分词形式以及反复动词形式均为ject-。
方振宇词汇奥秘e出+ject掷,抛→逐出,喷射
比较记忆ejectableadj.驱逐的;排泄的衍生词eject+ion名词后缀→ejectionn.喷出,排出物
e=ex,出来+ject扔,喷射→扔出来,喷射出来⇒喷射,驱逐,逐出。GRE难词记忆eject→e=out+ject=to throw→逐出非常记忆reject拒绝⇒把拒绝的人驱逐出去词根记忆e出+ject扔→被扔出来→逐出,驱逐词根记忆e出+ject扔→扔出来→驱逐,逐出词根记忆e出+ject=扔出=喷出e出+ject扔⇒扔出→喷出近义词 out出push推oust逐出spew喷出expel驱逐evict驱逐drive开车remove消除banish驱逐depose废黜squirt喷出dismiss开除release释放exclude排除spoutC喷口cast out逐出disgorge吐出boot out逐出drive out逐出discharge排出throw out扔出eliminate除去chuck out驱逐get rid of摆脱emit发出,发射dispossess剥夺turn out结果是squeeze out榨出force out挤出去exhaust使筋疲力尽turf out扔掉东西
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe pilot ejected over Germany when his engine stopped.驾驶员在发动机停止运转时在德国上空弹射出来。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The chimney ejects smoke.烟囱吐出烟来。
The fire ejected yellow flames into the night sky.大火向夜空喷出黄色的火焰。
The volcano ejected lava and ashes for four days in succession.这座火山一连四天都在喷射岩浆和灰烬。
The patron of the bar was ejected for creating a disturbance.酒吧客人因制造骚乱而被强制离开。
The shell case is ejected automatically.弹壳会自动跳出。Pejectmentn.放逐剥夺Pejectan.喷出物渣废物Pejectablea.驱逐的排泄的Pejectionn.驱逐喷出排出物Pejectorn.驱逐者排出器放出器Pejectivea.放出的喷出的驱逐的

v.动词

eject的基本意思是用力地强行将某人〔物〕推出,尤指从里面抛出。

eject既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。


动词92%,名词8%
用作动词When endangered,octopusesejectan inky substance,which is used as a screen.遇到危险的时候,章鱼能够喷射一种墨水状的液体,掩蔽它们逃走。
When triggered,these cellsejectpoison-tipped barbs that help the jellyfish catch food in the ocean.当受到触发时,这些细胞喷射出有助于海蜇在海洋中捕捉食物的有毒倒钩。
If the voters go further andejectMr Harper, that, sadly, will not be because they have been convinced by the cerebral Mr Dion's worthy carbon tax.如果选民进一步驱逐哈珀,遗憾的是,这不会发生,因为他们在脑海里确信狄恩应得烟尘排放税。
He says Pyongyang's recent moves toejectinternational inspectors and resume activity at its main nuclear reactor have dealt a serious blow to the process.他说,平壤最近驱逐国际核查人员以及恢复其主要核反应堆的作法都对和谈进程造成了严重的打击。verb.throw or be thrown out
同义词 banish,bounce,bump,discharge,dislodge,dismiss,dump,eliminate,evict,exclude,expel,force out,oust,sack,vomitdebar,disbar,disgorge,displace,dispossess,ditch,ejaculate,emit,eradicate,eruct,erupt,extrude,fire,irrupt,reject,rout,spew,spout,unloosecast out,do away with,drive off,eighty-six,expulse,get rid of,give the boot,heave out,kick out,kiss goodbye,send packing,show the gate to,spit out,squeeze out,throw overboard,turn out
反义词 accept,admit,allow,employ,engage,hire,hold,include,keep,maintain,permit,save,take in,welcome
banishverb expel from place or situation
ban,cast out,deport,discard,discharge,dislodge,dismiss,dispel,drive away,eliminate,eradicate,evict,exclude,excommunicate,exile,expatriate,expulse,extradict,get rid of,isolate,ostracize,oust,outlaw,proscribe,relegate,remove,rusticate,sequester,shake off,shut out,transport
banishesverb expel from place or situation
bans,casts out,deports,discards,discharges,dislodges,dismisses,dispels,drives away,ejects,eliminates,eradicates,evicts,excludes,excommunicates,exiles,expatriates,expulses,extradicts,get rids of,isolates,ostracizes,ousts,outlaws,proscribes,relegates,removes,rusticates,sequesters,shakes off,shuts out,transports
bootverb kick;oust
ax,bounce,can,chase,chuck,cut,discharge,dismiss,drive,dropkick,eighty-six,eject,evict,expel,extrude,fire,heave,kick out,knock,punt,sack,shove,terminate,throw out
bootsverb kick;oust
axes,bounces,cans,chases,chucks,cuts,discharges,dismisses,drives,dropkicks,eighty-sixes,ejects,evicts,expels,extrudes,fires,heaves,kicks out,knocks,punts,sacks,shoves,terminates,throws out
bounceverb evict
ax,boot out,can,discharge,dismiss,eighty-six,eject,fire,give one notice,give the heave-ho,heave,kick out,oust,sack,terminate,throw
chuckverb throw aside, throw away, throw out
abandon,can,cast,desert,discard,ditch,eighty-six,eject,fire,fling,flip,forsake,give the heave-ho,heave,hurl,jettison,junk,launch,pitch,quit,reject,relinquish,renounce,scrap,shed,shy,sling,slough,toss So far, calmer heads have prevailed over more militant ones wanting to eject the UN just as they got rid of Israeli forces and loyalists of Hamas’s rival party, Fatah.
到目前为止,有更多的哈马斯激进分子想要将联合国机构逐出加沙地区,就如同清除以色列军队和哈马斯反对党——法塔赫的忠诚卫士一样,但头脑清醒的哈马斯领导人将他们劝服。 ecocn

To drive out the infidels, to establish Palestine and destroy Israel, to eject the“ heretics” who ruled in Saudi Arabia, to purify Islam itself with Wahhabist fundamentalism, were his ambitions.
他踌躇满志,一心要驱逐异教徒,建立巴勒斯坦,消灭以色列,驱逐统治沙特的“异教徒”,并使伊斯兰得到瓦哈比教派原教旨主义的净化。 ecocn
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