释义 |
ei·ther 英ˈiːðə, ˈaɪðə美ˈiðɚ, ˈaɪðɚAHDē“Yər, ī“Yər ★★★★★小中高牛4研COCA⁶⁴⁷BNC³⁶⁵iWeb⁴⁹¹Economist⁶⁶² 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 adj.任一的²⁶;两方的⁸pron.任一⁶⁶adv.也用于否定句中conj.或者常用于either…or…的结构中
pron.代词 两者之中任何一个one or the other of two adj.形容词 A两者中任一的one or the other of two adv.副词 否定句中也also Adverb: after a negative statement used as an intensive meaning something like `likewise' or `also';he isn't stupid, but he isn't exactly a genius either I don't know either if you don't order dessert I won't either pron.代词 either, both, neither这三个词都表示“两者…”。neither表示“两者都不…”,常与单数谓语动词搭配; both表示“两者都…”,常与复数谓语动词搭配; either表示“两者之一”,常与单数谓语动词搭配。 adj.形容词 either, any这两个词都可指“任何一个”。其区别是: any是指三个或更多中的一个; 而either则是指两个中的一个。 adv.副词 either, also, as well, besides, moreover, too这组词组都有“也,此外,还有”的意思。其区别是: also一般用于肯定句,有强调意味,位于主谓语之间,即实义动词之前,助动词之后; too只用于肯定句中,一般位于句末,比also更口语化; either一般只用于否定句,多位于句末; as well和too一样多用于口语,放在句末; besides与moreover词义基本相同,但moreover后面所叙述的,通常比前面所叙述更为重要或更深入一步,在词序方面, moreover往往用于句首,另外, moreover是较为正式的用语。例如: He also asked to go.他也要去。 I can also do it.我也能干那个活。 English is not easy, and French is not easy either.英语不容易,法语也不容易。 He is a teacher, and a writer as well.他是个教师,也是个作家。 I don't like those shoes; besides, they're too expensive.那双鞋我不喜欢,而且也太贵。 I don't like skating; moreover, the ice is too thin.我不想去溜冰,再说冰层也太薄。 The Opposition have consistently accused the Government of corruption.Moreover, they have named names.反对党一直在指责政府腐败,而且是指名道姓的。also,too,as well,either,likewise这些词均含“也”之意。 also比too正式一些,语气较重,只用于肯定句,一般紧靠动词。 too语气较轻,多用于口语,在肯定句中使用,通常位于句末。 as well一般不用否定句,通常放在句末,强调时可放在句中。 either用于否定句,放在句末,之前加逗号。 likewise是书面语用词。 缩写自古英语aeghwaether, 来自ae, 词源同each. hwaether,同whether. 即两者中永远有一个。either … or …或 … 或 …in either event无论是这样还是那样…either-or只能二选一的,非彼即…either…or… 不是…就是…on either hand在两边either-way market两可市场either off or on总之不管怎样…in either case两种状况都不论发生…either way总之(不管怎样…either … or 不是 … 就是… 近义词 too也one一the那two二also也or或者of关于each每个as同样地any任何的as well也both两者的well很好地other其他的either任一的likewise同样地neither两者都不whichever无论哪个either one任何一个one or the other总有一个反义词 neither两者都不 用作代词(pron.Either of the plans is equally dangerous.这两个计划中,哪一个都同样有危险。 The news did not shock either of them.这消息没有使他们任何一个人震惊。 I don't think either of them are at home.我想他们中任何一个都不在家。 I have bought two books, you can have either.我买了两本书,你要哪一本都可以。用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.You may use either computer.两台计算机你可以随便用一台。 He could write with either hand.他左右手都能写字。用作副词adv.He won't go and I won't go either.他不去,我也不去。 The product is of high quality and is not expensive either.这种产品质量好价格也不贵。 Tom has no home, or friends either.汤姆没有家,也没有朋友。 Either your watches or mine is wrong.不是你们的表不准,就是我的表不准。 I have not been to either Paris or Rome.我既没有到过巴黎也没有到过罗马。 pron.代词
either作代词时,意为“二者之中任何一个”,在句中作主语或宾语,表示单数概念; 作主语时谓语动词一般用单数形式,但在否定句中常用复数形式。either可单独用,也可和of连用, of后跟复数名词或复数代词,但意义明确时可省略of短语。 adv.副词
either用作副词时须放在否定的动词或形容词之后,表示“也不”,加强语气。 either在口语中有时也可放在否定句中的名词后加强语气。 either可以和or连用,表示“或是…或是…”。在连接并列的主语时谓语动词一般和邻近的主语一致; 用于否定句中,表示“既不…又不”。 连词58%,冠词31%,副词9%,形容词2% 用作形容词The thief was put in the police car with a policeman oneitherside of him.窃贼被送到警车上,身旁各坐着一个警察。用作代词You may takeeitherof the roads.两条路你随便走哪一条。用作副词It's not as heavy,either.这也不那么重。 If you do not go, I shall not goeither.你不去,我也不去。用作连词I will go on businesseitherthis week or next week.我将在这星期或下星期出差。 Either we will find a supply, or we will make the goods.我们或是寻求供货,或者自己制造。pron.one or the other 同义词 each of two,either/or,one,one of two,this one anydeterminer one, some;unspecified, indiscriminate a bit,a little,all,each,each and every,in general,part of,several,whatever orconjunction a suggestion of choice as a choice,as a substitute,as an alternative,conversely,either,in other words,in preference to,in turn,on the other hand,or but,or else,or only,preferentially And no magician, either. 魔术师也消失了。 ecocn Did you ever work with either of them? 你曾经和他们两位中的一个工作过吗? yeeyan |