网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的英文单词或汉字:

 

词汇 either
释义 ei·ther 英ˈiːðə, ˈaɪðə美ˈiðɚ, ˈaɪðɚAHDē“Yər, ī“Yər ★★★★★小中高牛4研COCA⁶⁴⁷BNC³⁶⁵iWeb⁴⁹¹Economist⁶⁶²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.任一的²⁶;两方的pron.任一⁶⁶adv.也用于否定句中conj.或者常用于either…or…的结构中

pron.代词
两者之中任何一个

one or the other of two


adj.形容词
A两者中任一的

one or the other of two


adv.副词
否定句中也

also


Adverb:
after a negative statement used as an intensive meaning something like `likewise' or `also';

he isn't stupid, but he isn't exactly a genius either

I don't know either

if you don't order dessert I won't either


pron.代词
either, both, neither

这三个词都表示“两者…”。neither表示“两者都不…”,常与单数谓语动词搭配; both表示“两者都…”,常与复数谓语动词搭配; either表示“两者之一”,常与单数谓语动词搭配。


adj.形容词
either, any

这两个词都可指“任何一个”。其区别是:

any是指三个或更多中的一个; 而either则是指两个中的一个。


adv.副词
either, also, as well, besides, moreover, too

这组词组都有“也,此外,还有”的意思。其区别是:

also一般用于肯定句,有强调意味,位于主谓语之间,即实义动词之前,助动词之后; too只用于肯定句中,一般位于句末,比also更口语化; either一般只用于否定句,多位于句末; as well和too一样多用于口语,放在句末; besides与moreover词义基本相同,但moreover后面所叙述的,通常比前面所叙述更为重要或更深入一步,在词序方面, moreover往往用于句首,另外, moreover是较为正式的用语。例如:

He also asked to go.他也要去。
I can also do it.我也能干那个活。
English is not easy, and French is not easy either.英语不容易,法语也不容易。
He is a teacher, and a writer as well.他是个教师,也是个作家。
I don't like those shoes; besides, they're too expensive.那双鞋我不喜欢,而且也太贵。
I don't like skating; moreover, the ice is too thin.我不想去溜冰,再说冰层也太薄。
The Opposition have consistently accused the Government of corruption.Moreover, they have named names.反对党一直在指责政府腐败,而且是指名道姓的。also,too,as well,either,likewise

这些词均含“也”之意。

also比too正式一些,语气较重,只用于肯定句,一般紧靠动词。

too语气较轻,多用于口语,在肯定句中使用,通常位于句末。

as well一般不用否定句,通常放在句末,强调时可放在句中。

either用于否定句,放在句末,之前加逗号。

likewise是书面语用词。

缩写自古英语aeghwaether, 来自ae, 词源同each. hwaether,同whether. 即两者中永远有一个。either … or …或 … 或 …in either event无论是这样还是那样…either-or只能二选一的,非彼即…either…or… 不是…就是…on either hand在两边either-way market两可市场either off or on总之不管怎样…in either case两种状况都不论发生…either way总之(不管怎样…either … or 不是 … 就是…
近义词 too也one一the那two二also也or或者of关于each每个as同样地any任何的as well也both两者的well很好地other其他的either任一的likewise同样地neither两者都不whichever无论哪个either one任何一个one or the other总有一个反义词 neither两者都不
用作代词(pron.Either of the plans is equally dangerous.这两个计划中,哪一个都同样有危险。
The news did not shock either of them.这消息没有使他们任何一个人震惊。
I don't think either of them are at home.我想他们中任何一个都不在家。
I have bought two books, you can have either.我买了两本书,你要哪一本都可以。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.You may use either computer.两台计算机你可以随便用一台。
He could write with either hand.他左右手都能写字。用作副词adv.He won't go and I won't go either.他不去,我也不去。
The product is of high quality and is not expensive either.这种产品质量好价格也不贵。
Tom has no home, or friends either.汤姆没有家,也没有朋友。
Either your watches or mine is wrong.不是你们的表不准,就是我的表不准。
I have not been to either Paris or Rome.我既没有到过巴黎也没有到过罗马。
pron.代词

either作代词时,意为“二者之中任何一个”,在句中作主语或宾语,表示单数概念; 作主语时谓语动词一般用单数形式,但在否定句中常用复数形式。either可单独用,也可和of连用, of后跟复数名词或复数代词,但意义明确时可省略of短语。


adv.副词

either用作副词时须放在否定的动词或形容词之后,表示“也不”,加强语气。

either在口语中有时也可放在否定句中的名词后加强语气。

either可以和or连用,表示“或是…或是…”。在连接并列的主语时谓语动词一般和邻近的主语一致; 用于否定句中,表示“既不…又不”。


连词58%,冠词31%,副词9%,形容词2%
用作形容词The thief was put in the police car with a policeman oneitherside of him.窃贼被送到警车上,身旁各坐着一个警察。用作代词You may takeeitherof the roads.两条路你随便走哪一条。用作副词It's not as heavy,either.这也不那么重。
If you do not go, I shall not goeither.你不去,我也不去。用作连词I will go on businesseitherthis week or next week.我将在这星期或下星期出差。
Either we will find a supply, or we will make the goods.我们或是寻求供货,或者自己制造。pron.one or the other
同义词 each of two,either/or,one,one of two,this one
anydeterminer one, some;unspecified, indiscriminate
a bit,a little,all,each,each and every,in general,part of,several,whatever
orconjunction a suggestion of choice
as a choice,as a substitute,as an alternative,conversely,either,in other words,in preference to,in turn,on the other hand,or but,or else,or only,preferentially And no magician, either.
魔术师也消失了。 ecocn

Did you ever work with either of them?
你曾经和他们两位中的一个工作过吗? yeeyan
随便看

 

英汉汉英双解词典包含9999994条英汉翻译词条,涵盖了常用英语单词及词组短语的翻译及用法,是英语学习的必备工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 tbdmj.com All Rights Reserved 更新时间:2024/12/22 12:51:12