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e·clipse 英ɪˈklɪps美ɪˈklɪpsAHDĭ-klĭpsʹ ★☆☆☆☆高六研ＧＩＭＳＴ６四八COCA¹⁰³⁴⁵BNC¹⁶⁸⁹⁸iWeb⁶⁸⁷¹Economist¹⁴⁷⁴⁸
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.日或月食¹⁵;丧失⁴⁰;没落¹⁵vt.形成日或月食¹⁵;使…黯然失色¹⁵复数eclipses过去分词eclipsed现在分词eclipsing三单eclipses
天文天文奇观科学自然航天天体
n.名词
C日、月食the disappearance, complete or in part, of the sun's light when the moon passes between it and the Earth, or of the moon's light when the Earth passes between it and the sun US消失,黯然失色the loss of fame, power, success, etc.
v.动词
vt. 食cause an eclipse vt. 黯然失色; 使蒙上阴影do or be worse than; make a shadow on
Noun:
one celestial body obscures another
Verb:
be greater in significance than;the tragedy overshadowed the couple's happiness cause an eclipse of a celestial body by intervention;The Sun eclipses the moon today Planets and stars often are occulted by other celestial bodies ec-, 向外。-lipse, 留下，词源同leave, ellipse. 即留下一块阴影的。
用作名词 n.
动词+～go into eclipse失势observe eclipse观察日〔月〕食predict eclipse预报日〔月〕食形容词+～complete〔full, total〕 eclipse日〔月〕全食lunar〔solar〕 eclipse月〔日〕食介词+～be in eclipse处于失势状态the sun in eclipse日食用作动词 v.～+名词eclipse sb's achievements超过某人的成就eclipse the sun遮住太阳～+副词eclipse soon很快超过eclipse absolutely绝对超过eclipse entirely完全超过eclipse eventually最后超过eclipse finally最终超过eclipse mysteriously神秘地超过eclipse partly偏食eclipse skillfully灵敏地超过eclipse swiftly迅速地超过eclipse triumphantly成功地超过～+介词eclipse sb in在某方面超过某人
钱博士ec=ex，出去+lip缺失+se=抽象名词后缀-sis，希腊语词尾-is变成了英语中的-e→太阳或月亮的轮廓缺失，失去→日蚀，月蚀⇒转作动词遮住…的光
词根lip-遗留，缺失来自希腊语。它和拉丁词根lingu-遗留，缺失最终都源自原始印欧语词根*leikw-离开，遗留，缺失。ec=ex，出去+lip缺失+se=抽象名词后缀-sis，希腊语词尾-is变成了英语中的-e→太阳或月亮的轮廓缺失，失去→日蚀，月蚀⇒转作动词遮住…的光。非常记忆e鹅〖编码〗+clip夹子〖熟词〗+se色〖拼音〗⇒发生日食时鹅用夹子夹住了色狼词根记忆ec + lipse=leave→名声等离去；参考：lapse时间流逝；失误GRE难词记忆eclipse→ec=ex=away+lipse=to leave→太阳离开视线→日食联想记忆ec＋lipse看作leave，离去→日月的光华离去→日食，月食GRE难词记忆lipse→piles n.痔疮→痔疮犯了，无法离开词根记忆ce=e出+lips+e太阳离开=日近义词 hide藏tower塔veil面纱cover封面outdo超过shade阴影darken变暗shadow影子screen屏幕conceal隐藏surpass超越blanket毛毯outshine优于dominate支配obscure难解的overwhelm打击overpower压倒overshadow遮阴overcast阴天的occultation掩蔽occult不可思议的
用作名词n.There will be an eclipse of the moon next month.下月将有月食。
One of my earliest memories is of a total eclipse of the sun.我最早的记忆之一是观看日全食的情景。
During the seventies, her acting career was ineclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
After suffering aneclipse, the writer is now famous again.这位作家沉寂一段时期以后,现在又名声大噪。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.As the moon eclipses the sun the sky grows darker.当月球遮住太阳时,天空渐渐变得昏暗了。
His great success eclipsed his brother's achievements .他的巨大成功使得他兄弟的成就黯然失色。
In sports she eclipsed her elder sister.她在体育方面超过了她的姐姐。
The moon is partly eclipsed.月偏食了。
Our happiness was soon eclipsed by the terrible news.我们的快乐很快就被可怕的消息蒙上一层阴影。
v.动词
eclipse的基本意思是指天体受到遮蔽,引申可表示某物/事物被另一物/事物部分地或全部地遮蔽、遮暗或取代。 eclipse是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 eclipse常用于被动结构。
动词98%,名词2%
用作名词It will take an hour to reach fulleclipsestage.从月食到全食历时一个小时。
It was reported that there would be a lunareclipsetomorrow evening.据报道说，明天晚上有月食。
The moon is partlyeclipsed.月偏食了。
It was reported that there would be an annulareclipsetomorrow.据报道说，明天有日环食。
After suffering aneclipse,she is now famous again.她沉默一时期以后，现在又名声大噪了。
The Deputy Fuehrer found himself ineclipse.这位副元首觉得自己已黯然失色。用作及物动词Its economy may welleclipseJapan's in size in 20 years or so.中国经济的规模在20年左右的时间里完全可能超过日本。
Our happiness was sooneclipsedby the terrible news.我们的快乐没多久就被可怕的消息蒙上了一层阴影。
Engineered biology and biotechnology willeclipsethe importance of mechanical technology.工程生物学和生物技术将使机械技术黯然失色。noun.shadowing of the sun
同义词 concealmentdarkeningdecline,diminution,dimming,extinction,obliteration,occultation,penumbra,shading,shroud,veilextinguishment,obscuration
反义词 increaseverb.obscure, veil
同义词 dim,overshadowadumbrate,becloud,bedim,cloud,darken,extinguish,murk,shadow,shroudblot out
反义词 brighten,clear up,lightenclear,explain,fall behind,lay outverb.surpass achievement
同义词 exceed,outdo,outshine,overrun,transcendexcel,surmounttower above
反义词 fail,loseclear,explain,fall behind,lay out
black outverb obliterate or suppress
batten,conceal,cover,cover up,cross out,cut off,darken,delete,eradicate,erase,extinguish,faint,go out like a light,hold back,keel over,make dark,obfuscate,pass out,quash,rub out,shade,smother,squash,squelch,stifle,suppress,swoon,zonk out
blanketverb cover
bury,cloak,cloud,coat,conceal,crown,eclipse,envelop,hide,mask,obscure,overcast,overlay,overspread,suppress,surround
blanketedverb cover
buried,cloaked,clouded,coated,concealed,crowned,eclipsed,enveloped,hid,masked,obscured,overcasted,overlaid,overspread,suppressed,surrounded
blanketingverb cover
burying,cloaking,clouding,coating,concealing,crowning,eclipsing,enveloping,hiding,masking,obscuring,overcasting,overlaying,overspreading,suppressing,surrounding
capverb outdo a performance
beat,best,better,button down,button up,can,clinch,cob,complete,cover,crest,crown,do to a T,eclipse,exceed,excel,finish,outshine,outstrip,pass,put the lid on,surmount,surpass,top,top it off,transcend,trump,wrap up
capsverb outdo a performance
beats,bests,betters,buttons down,buttons up,cans,clinches,cobs,completes,covers,crests,crowns,does to a T,eclipses,exceeds,excels,finishes,outshines,outstrips,passes,puts the lid on,surmounts,surpasses,tops,tops it off,transcends,trumps,wraps up An eclipse is an interesting phenomenon.
日月蚀是一个有趣的现象。《新英汉大辞典》
The brightness of the eclipse depends on the conditions in the Earth's upper atmosphere through which all light falling on to the shadowed Moon has to pass.
月食的亮度取决于地球高空大气的情况，因为所有的光都是通过该大气照到被本影遮住的月亮上的。 yeeyan
The farther north observers were in Europe, the more the sun seemed to vanish. Sweden, for example, saw the maximum eclipse, with about 80 percent coverage.
在欧洲的观测者越靠近北部地区，他们所观察到的太阳就越接近于日全食。比如在瑞典，可看到的日食最大覆盖面积在80%。 yeeyan
The play now seems to eclipse the work.
现在，娱乐看起来使得工作黯然失色。 yeeyan
“ In ancient China, we shared the same impression with our Indian friends that a solar eclipse was not a good thing, ” he told CNN.
在中国古代，我们对日食现象与印度朋友存在相同的观念。我们也认为日食不是一件好事。 yeeyan
But if a major volcanic eruption has polluted the stratosphere with thin haze, the eclipse will be dark red, ashen gray, or blood- black.
但如果发生大型火山喷发，导致同温层掺杂有薄云，那么月食就会变成暗红色、灰暗色或者血黑色。 yeeyan
Eastern Asia, eastern Australia and New Zealand missed the last stages of the eclipse because they occurred after moonset.
由于月落，亚洲东部、澳洲东部和新西兰也都看不到本次月食的最后阶段。 yeeyan
For locations in Scotland and Northern Ireland, totality was expected to be entirely visible, with the Moon low down after the time of greatest eclipse.
而在苏格兰和北爱尔兰，月全食的整个过程都可以观赏的到，在月食最大食过后，月亮才会落下。 yeeyan
Hence the Aztec sacrifices, the ancient rites of the eclipse.
因此才有了阿兹特克人献祭，这些古老的日蚀仪式。 yeeyan
If the air is very clear, the eclipse is bright.
如果空气很清新，那么月食就会很明亮。 yeeyan
In the Americas, the totality was visible from eastern Brazil, Uruguay and Argentina. But none of the eclipse was visible from North America.
在美洲，巴西东部、乌拉圭和阿根廷都可以看到全食部分，但是北美完全看不到本次月食。 yeeyan
In a lunar eclipse, Earth passes between the sun and the moon.
在一次月蚀中，地球将从太阳和月球之间经过。 yeeyan
Indians have also been told not to eat during an eclipse for fear of consuming impure foods.
印度人还因惧怕食用被污染的食物而被告知不要在日食期间吃东西。 yeeyan
Not every eclipse of the Sun is a total eclipse.
不是每一种日食都是完整的日食。 yeeyan
People in Asia have seen the longest total solar eclipse this century, with large areas of India and China plunged into darkness.
亚洲的人们观赏到了本世纪时间最长的日食景观，印度和中国的大多数地区甚至一度陷入黑暗。 yeeyan
South Korean woman tries to take picture of the solar eclipse through special sunglasses in Seoul.
在首尔，一个韩国人正通过特殊太阳镜试图拍摄到日全食的景象。 cri
Sweden, for example, saw the maximum eclipse, with about 80 percent coverage.
比如在瑞典，可看到的日食最大覆盖面积在80%。 yeeyan
The eclipse could first be seen early on Wednesday in eastern India.
印度东部的人们在周三早间即可最先观看到日食。 yeeyan
The eclipse provides a crucial opportunity to fight superstitions by raising awareness to remove the fears foisted by some people and electronic media.
这次日食为我们提供了反对迷信、提高意识破除一些人和电子媒体灌输恐惧心理的重要机会。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
West Coast skygazers will miss the start of the eclipse because it occurs before the moon rises.
西海岸的观天者将错过月食的开始，因为那时月亮还未升起。 yeeyan
Western Europe will see the beginning stages of the eclipse before moonset, while western Asia will get the later stages after moonrise.
欧洲西部将会在月落之前看到月食的开始阶段，而亚洲西部在月升之后将看到后期阶段。 yeeyan |