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ec·cen·tric 英ɪkˈsentrɪk, ek-美ɪkˈsɛntrɪk, ɛk-AHDĭk-sĕnʹtrĭk, ĕk- ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＳＴ宝６八COCA¹²⁶⁴⁶BNC¹⁰⁰⁸⁶iWeb¹¹⁴⁴³Economist¹³⁵⁴⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.古怪的⁷⁰;反常的⁶;不同圆心的³n.怪人²¹;物偏心轮复数eccentrics副词eccentrically
古怪属性异常特殊邻居
adj.形容词
古怪的,怪癖的; 异乎寻常的of people, behavior unusual; peculiar; not conventional or normal
Noun:
a person with an unusual or odd personalitya person of a specified kind usually with many eccentricities;a real character a strange character a friendly eccentric the capable type a mental case
Adjective:
conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual;restaurants of bizarre design--one like a hat, another like a rabbit famed for his eccentric spelling a freakish combination of styles his off-the-wall antics the outlandish clothes of teenagers outre and affected stage antics not having a common center; not concentric;eccentric circles queer，odd，funny，crazy，curious，peculiar，strange，eccentric，quaint，singular这些形容词均含有“奇怪的，奇异的，新奇的”之意。 queer指一种无法解释的怪诞，强调事物的奇特和不可思议。 odd通常指不规律、偶尔出现的人或事物，往往令人困惑或奇怪。 funny较通俗用词，指奇怪得滑稽可笑或反常。 crazy多指与众不同的行为、外表或人与物本身，含荒唐可笑或神经不正常的意味。 curious通常指非常特别或能引起注意、研究或探索的奇特。 peculiar侧重令人奇怪的或独一无二的特性，也指性格特征方面显著的与众不同之处。 strange普通常用词，含义广泛，指陌生新奇、奇怪、奇怪或不自然的人或物。 eccentric指偏离常规的怪异或怪癖。 quaint指古色古香，会人感到既奇怪又有趣。 singular通常指异常或奇特，暗含不同于一般。 该词源自拉丁文ex centrum‘oul of centre’不在正中，不正圆的，原是一个天空学术语，16世纪初只用于此义，到了17世纪词义才逐渐引申为“古怪的”、“怪癖的”、“异乎寻常的”，用于人或其行为、举止等。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词eccentric behavior〔conduct〕古怪的行为副词+～fairly〔highly, unusually〕 eccentric非常古怪slightly eccentric有点古怪～+介词eccentric in dress〔one's habits〕衣着〔习性〕古怪
钱博士ec=ex，出来，在此引申为偏离+centr中心+ic形容词后缀→偏离中心位置的→反常的，古怪的⇒转作名词古怪的人
词根centr-中心来自希腊语，本意是指“尖刺”，特指圆规的尖端，画圆时位于圆的中心位置，故引申为“中心”。方振宇词汇奥秘ec＝ex＝out+centr中心+ic形容词后缀，…的→与中心行为不同的→古怪的，异乎寻常的
比较记忆eccentricallyadv.古怪地，离奇地GRE红宝书ec出, centri中心一出中心一古怪的; 离心的
ec 出 + center 中心→离开中心→古怪的
ec出+centr中心+ ic→离开中心→古怪的ec=ex，出来，在此引申为偏离+centr中心+ic形容词后缀→偏离中心位置的→反常的，古怪的⇒转作名词古怪的人。非常记忆ec一颗〖谐音〗+centric中央的〖熟词〗⇒他有一颗向着中央的心但却行为古怪GRE难词记忆eccentric→ec=out 离开+centr=center 中心+ic→离开中心地点的→古怪的蒋争熟词记忆ec-外；离开centricadj.中央的，中心的⇒偏离中心的词根记忆ec＝e 出＋centr中心＋ic→偏离中心的→古怪的，反常的词根记忆ec出+ centr中心+ ic → 离开中心 ⇒古怪的词根记忆ec出＋centr中心＋ic→偏离中心→古怪的近义词 oddqueerstrangepeculiarirregular反义词 sanenormal
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.He is an eccentric person.他是一个古怪的人。
Wearing evening gowns all day is just part of her eccentric behaviour.成天穿着晚礼服不过是她的古怪行为之一。
用作表语
S+be+～If you go to the palace in tennis shoes, they'll think you're rather eccentric.要是你穿着网球鞋去宫殿,人家一定会认为你有些古怪。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseHe is eccentric in his behavior.他行为古怪。
He was eccentric in dress.他衣着古怪。Peccentricallyad.离开中心反常地Peccentricityn.古怪古怪行为怪癖
形容词64%,名词36%
用作形容词The old lady is a bit of aneccentric.这位老太是个有点古怪的人。
She put him down as aneccentricperson.她认为他是个行为〈古怪的人〉。
His actions since that morning have beeneccentricand unpredictable.自从那天早晨,他的行动一直是反常而不可捉摸。
The motors and drive units on these two types of polisher's oscillate in aneccentriccircular motion.发动机和转速单位在这两种抛光机上的振蒎是一个偏圆心的运动。用作名词He had the name of aneccentric.他有怪人之称。
It is rarely uncommon to come across aneccentricin Broadway.在百老汇偶尔碰到一怪人并不罕见。
Theeccentricmay be part of the camshaft itself or may bolt to it.偏心轮可能与凸轮轴是一体的，也可能是通过螺钉连接的。adj.bizarre, unusual
同义词 bizarre,curious,erratic,funny,idiosyncratic,kooky,nutty,odd,offbeat,outlandish,peculiar,quirky,strange,unconventional,weird,whimsicalaberrant,bent,characteristic,crazy,freaky,irregular,oddball,queer,singular,wildabnormal,anomalous,capricious,cockeyed,droll,far-out,flaky,freakish,funky,off the wall,off-center,out in left field,quaint,quizzical,uncommon,unnatural,way-out
反义词 common,conventional,familiar,normal,ordinary,reasonable,regular,standard,usualboring,dull,plain,unexcitingnoun.person who is bizarre, unusual
同义词 freak,hippie,loner,maverick,oddball,odditybeatnik,character,kook,nonconformist,nut,original,weirdoodd person,queer duck,rare bird,three-dollar bill
反义词 normal,standard
abnormaladjective different from standard or norm
aberrant,anomalistic,anomalous,atypical,bizarre,curious,deviant,deviate,deviating,divergent,exceptional,extraordinary,fantastic,funny,grody,gross,heteroclite,heterodox,heteromorphic,irregular,odd,off-base,off-color,out of line,peculiar,preternatural,queer,screwy,spastic,strange,uncommon,unexpected,unnatural,unorthodox,unusual,weird
anomalousadjective deviating from normal, usual
aberrant,abnormal,atypical,bizarre,divergent,eccentric,exceptional,foreign,heteroclite,incongruous,inconsistent,irregular,odd,peculiar,preternatural,prodigious,rare,strange,unnatural,unorthodox,unrepresentative,untypical,unusual
bizarreadjective strange, wild
bugged out,camp,comical,curious,eccentric,extraordinary,fantastic,far-out,freakish,grody,grotesque,kooky,ludicrous,odd,oddball,off the wall,offbeat,outlandish,outre,outré,peculiar,queer,ridiculous,singular,unusual,way-out,weird
bohemianadjective unconventional
alternative,artistic,avant-gardecounterculturaleccentric,experimental,far-out,free-spirited,idiosyncratic,nonconformist,offbeat,original,unconventional,unorthodox,way-out
centrifugaladjective radiating from a central point
deviating,diffusive,divergent,diverging,eccentric,efferent,outward,radial,spiral,spreading
characternoun odd person
card,clown,crank,customer,eccentric,freak,nut,nut case,oddball,oddity,original,personality,wack,weirdo In early James Bond movies, the evil genius was an eccentric figure, dressed extravagantly, or alternatively, in the grey uniform of the Maoist commissar.
在早期詹姆士邦德电影中，邪恶的天才是一种古怪的形象，要么穿着华丽奢侈，要么穿着毛式政委那种灰色制服。 yeeyan
Scientists have found compelling evidence that the Sun has a baby brother, a dark star whose eccentric orbit is responsible for periodically showering the Earth with comets and meteorites.
科学家们已发现明显的迹象表明：太阳有一个小弟弟，它是一颗暗星，其偏心轨道导致彗星群和流星雨周期性降落地球。 ebigear |