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词汇 east
释义 east 英iːst美istAHDēst ★★★★★中高牛4研COCA⁷⁴¹BNC⁶³⁶iWeb¹¹¹⁰
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.东方的adv.向东方n.东方⁵⁰;东部³⁴
方向与方位

n.名词
SU东,东方

point of the horizon where the sun rises; one of the four main points of the compass


adj.形容词
A东方的,向东方的

in or towards the east

A从东方来的

from the east


adv.副词
向东方地

towards the east


Noun:
the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degreesthe countries of Asiathe region of the United States lying to the north of the Ohio River and to the east of the Mississippi Riverthe direction corresponding to the eastward cardinal compass pointa location in the eastern part of a country, region, or city
Adjective:
situated in or facing or moving toward the east
Adverb:
to, toward, or in the east;

we travelled east for several miles

located east of Rome


n.名词
太阳从东方升起,从西方落下。

❌ The sun rises from the east and goes down from the west.

✔️ The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.

“从东方升起”介词不能用from,只能用in。


adj.形容词
这个故事发生在伦敦东区。

❌ The story took place in East End of London.

✔️ The story took place in the East End of London.

the East End在表示“伦敦东区”时,前必须加定冠词the。


adv.副词
他告诉建筑师,说他们的房子要朝东。

❌ They told the architect that they wanted the house to face the east.

✔️ They told the architect that they wanted the house to face east.

“面向东,朝向东”应说face east, east前不需要任何冠词。


n.名词
at the east of, in the east of, on the east of, to the east of

这几个短语都可以表示“位于…的东部”。其区别是:

at the east of指两地互不包括,且距离较近。例如:

Taiwan is at the east of Fujian.台湾在福建的东边。

in the east of指一个地区包括在另一个地区之内,位于该地区的东部。例如:

China lies in the east of Asia.中国位于亚洲的东部。

on the east of指两地接壤,一地位于另一地之东。例如:

Tianjin is on the east of Beijing.天津在北京的东边。

to the east of指两地相隔较远,一地位于另一地之东。例如:

China lies to the east of England.中国位于英格兰的东方。
adj.形容词
east, eastern, easterly

这三个词的共同意思是“来自东方的”。其区别是:

1.east多用来表示世界或某一个国家的东部,界限比较分明,且可用于专有名词前; eastern的界限不太分明。例如:

All these countries are eastern countries.所有这些国家都是东方国家。

easterly除表示“来自东方的”外,还表示“向东的,东面的”。例如:

The ship continued to hold her easterly course.这艘船继续她向东的进程。

2.修饰抽象名词时须用eastern,不用east。

来自PIE*aus, 光照,照耀,词源同aurora, aureate.
用作名词 n.
形容词+~Far E-远东Middle E-中东介词+~at the east of位于…东部from the east从东方来in the east of在…东部in the east of England英格兰东部on the east of位于…东部to the east of位于…东部towards the east向东方with east与东方一起用作形容词 adj.~+名词east coast东海岸east road向东走的路east side东侧east wind东风east window朝东的窗户介词+~on the east coast在东海岸on the east side在东侧用作副词 adv.动词+~blow east向东刮face east朝东fly east向东飞travel east向东旅行walk east向东走
用作名词n.about East

〈口语〉大体正确的方向;适宜 properly; about right

钱博士eas曙光+t后缀-ter的简化结果,表方位→曙光出现的方向→东方⇒转作形容词和副词东方的,东部的;在东方,向东方
词根aur-/aus-/eas-闪亮,曙光最终源自原始印欧语词根*aus-闪亮,曙光,元音au-ea相通,辅音r-s相通。
eas曙光+t后缀-ter的简化结果,表方位→曙光出现的方向→东方⇒转作形容词和副词东方的,东部的;在东方,向东方。近义词 E字母Eorient东方due east正东eastern东部的eastward向东的反义词 west西
用作名词n.The wind is blowing from the east.风从〈东方〉吹来。
We looked towards the east.我们向东望去。
The river is located 10 kilometres east of the city.这条河在该市以东10公里。
The sun rises in the east.太阳从〈东方〉升起。
I was born in the East.我出生于东部。
A strange light appeared in the east.一束奇异的光线在〈东方〉闪现。
The rain will spread later to the east.这场雨将蔓延到东部。
East or west, home is best.在家千日好。
Japan lies in the east of Asia.日本位于亚洲的东部。
China faces the Pacific on the east.中国东临太平洋。
The country lies on the east of France.该国紧靠法国东部。
Japan lies to the east of China.日本位于中国以东。
He lives to the east of Exeter.他住在埃克赛特的东边。
It's a few kilometres to the east of London.那是在伦敦以东几公里以外的地方。
He lives in a small town to the east of Shanghai.他住在上海以东的一个小镇上。
The East is the countries in the east.“东方”是指东方国家。
More Americans visit Europe than the East.访问欧洲国家的美国人比访问东方国家的美国人多。
This beautiful flower grows in the Far East.这种美丽的花生长在远东地区。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.The church's east window has beautifully coloured glass.教堂朝〈东的〉窗子是用精美的彩色玻璃镶嵌成的。
He lives on the east coast.他住在东部海岸地区。
She lives on the east side of the street.她住在这条街的东侧。
The east wind prevails over the west wind.东风压倒西风。用作副词adv.
用作状语
The room faces east, so we get the morning sun.我们的房间朝东,所以我们上午有阳光。
The plane flew east.飞机往东飞去。
We are travelling east.我们向东旅行。
They were heading almost due east.他们几乎是朝着正东方向进发。
Walk east to find a lodging.往东走找个住处。
Walk two blocks east, take a left at 19th, then you'll find the post office.向东走过两条街,在19道街向左拐,你就找到邮局了。
The wind was blowing east.正在刮东风。
Cleveland is a long way east of Chicago.克利夫兰是在芝加哥以东很远的地方。
There were areas of open country east of the river.在河的东岸是一片片的旷野。
Smith went out East as a young man.史密斯年轻的时候就到亚洲去了。
He's gone back East on business.他到东部做生意去了。
Mrs. Ben and her husband are now living down East.本夫人和她的丈夫现在住在新英格兰一带。Pmid-east中东Mideasta.中东的; Peasternern.东方人Peastwardsad.向东方地Peasternizevt.使东方化Peasternmosta.最东部的Pnortheastern.东北大风Psoutheastern.东南大风Psoutheasterna.东南方的Peastingn.东行航程朝东方Pnortheasterlya.向东北的Pnortheastwardsad.向东北Psoutheastwardsad.往东南Peastbounda.往东的向东旅行的Psouth-eastn.东南东南方东南地区Peasterlya.东的向东的从东的ad.向东Peastwardn.朝东方向a.向东方的ad.向东Psoutheasternern.东南人住在东南部的人Peastwardlyad.向东从东方a.向东的从东方的Pnortheasterna.东北方的在东北的来自东北的Peasternn.东方人东正教徒a.东方的向东的自东的eastP-northeastn.东东北a.东东北的ad.东东北eastP-southeastn.东东南a.东东南的ad.东东南Psoutheastwardad.往东南n.朝东南的方向a.向东南的Psoutheasterlya.往东南的来自东南的ad.往东南来自东南Pnortheastwardlyad.向东北来自东北a.向东北的来自东北的Psoutheastwardlyad.向东南来自东南a.向东南的来自东南的Pnortheastwardad.向东北在东北a.来自东北方向东北的n.东北Pnortheastn.东北a.东北的向东北的来自东北的ad.向东北来自东北Psoutheastn.东南东南地区a.东南的向东南的来自东南的ad.往东南来自东南Psouth-southeastn.东南南a.在东南南方的来自东南南方的向东南南方的ad.在东南南方来自东南南方向东南南方

n.名词

east的基本意思是“东,东方”,指与西方相对的一个特定的方向,即日出的方向。

east可与介词at, in, on, to等搭配,表示“位于…的东方”。

east用作主语时一般用作专有名词,首字母常大写。

the East通常指世界东部地区,即亚洲,也可指美国密西西比河以东的地区。


adj.形容词

east用作形容词时的意思是“东方的,向东方的”,指某人或某事处于在东部或趋向于东方的状态。

east在句中只能用作定语,无比较级和最高级形式。


adv.副词

east用作副词时的意思是“向东方地”,指以东方为目的地而进行的运动或呈现的状态。

east的首字母可大写,也可不大写,当它与介词of搭配时,表示“在…以东”。

east在表示“到东方去了”时,英式英语说out East指“到亚洲去了”,美式英语说back East指“到美国东部去了”。美国人说down East,指新英格兰包括美国东北部6个州一带。


形容词52%,名词45%,副词3%
用作形容词Take theeastroad, it's the shortest way.走东边这条路吧,这是最近的路。用作副词He traveledeast.他向东旅行。用作名词China is in theeastof the world.中国位于世界的东方。
The sun rises in theeastand sets in the west.太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。
I was born in theeast, but now live in Los Angeles.我出生于东部,但现在住在洛杉矶。
Our school is in theeastof Beijing.我们学校在北京的东部。adj.situated to the east
同义词 orientaleastern,gerontogeous
反义词 west
easternadjective concerning the direction to the east
easterly,eastward,on the east side of
orientaladjective pertaining to the orient
east,eastern For east Londoners, it should be a vital source of work.
它也必将成为东伦敦区居民重要的工作之源。 ecocn

The two met in Canada where she told him all she knew of the Underground Railroad in the East.
他们两个是在加拿大碰面的,在那里她告诉了他一切她所知的东边地下铁路的信息。 yeeyan

These myriads of cows stretching under her eyes from the far east to the far west outnumbered any she had ever seen at one glance before.
放眼望去,无数的奶牛从远远的东边一直延伸到远远的西边,在数目上超过了她以前看见过的任何牛群。 hjenglish

“ One day, we will have our own independent state with east Jerusalem as its capital, ” he said.
他说:“总有一天,我们将会拥有我们自己独立的国家,而它的首都就是东方的耶路撒冷。” ebigear

After a while, if someone were to pinpoint your position on a map, you'd actually be both east and far south of your original position.
过了一会,如果有人要在地图上指出你的位置,那么实际上你既在初始点东边也在其极南的位置上。 yeeyan

But it should try, not least because its actions in the south influence the east.
但是,它应当作此尝试,尤其因为它在南方的行动会影响到东方。 ecocn

For several years he sailed to the east of America, where he charted its coasts.
他多年来航行于美国东海岸,把那儿的海岸标示在航海图上。 edu.sina.com.cn

He traversed alone the whole continent of Africa from east to west.
他只身长途跋涉,从东向西横穿整个非洲大陆。《新英汉大辞典》

He traversed alone the whole continent of Africa from east to west.
他独自一人从东到西横越整个非洲大陆。《新英汉大辞典》

In an unstable Middle East, Israel is the one anchor of stability.
在一个不稳定的中东,以色列就是那一只稳定的锚。 yeeyan

It struggled with the legacy of division and the end of subsidies from both east and west.
它也同时挣扎于东西分裂留下的遗产以及来自东德西德补助的结束。 ecocn

Literacy came to France from the east, that is, from Germany.
识字教育是从东边,也就是从德国,传至法国的。 yeeyan

Much of the east and south, now get more rain than a century ago.
东部和南部的大部分,现在比一个世纪前获得更多雨水。 ecocn

Much of the East and South now get more rain than a century ago.
现在,东部和南部的许多地方的降雨量比一百年前增加了。 hjenglish

So he tells of the wise men who come from the east— far from Israel.
因此他讲道,智者从遥远的东方赶来——离以色列很远的地方。 yeeyan

The lighthouse bears due east.
灯塔位于正东方某处。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Then he stood up and limped briskly toward the east exit.
然后他站起来,跛着腿轻快地向东出口走去。 yeeyan

They do not represent only the east.
他们并不仅仅代表东方。 ecocn

They should look east for a cure.
它们应该向东方看齐,寻求灵药。 yeeyan

They then rise in the east just before dawn, again to be visible only a short while, and the cycle recommences.
然后,它们又会在破晓前从东方升起,仅在很短时间内可被看到,再次开始新一轮的循环。 yeeyan

This shift in spending from the West to the East will help rebalance the world economy.
这次在消费上从西方到东方的转变将会帮助重新平衡世界的经济。 ecocn

Unsurprisingly, all of these provinces are in the wealthy east of the country.
并不奇怪的是,这些省份都位于中国较富裕的东部。 yeeyan

Vast meadows stretch to the east.
辽阔的草场向东伸展。《新英汉大辞典》
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