| 释义 |
earn·s 英ɜːn美ɜːrn COCA¹³⁹⁹⁸BNC¹⁴³³⁴Economist⁶²⁰²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
vt.赚得²⁰;赢得²⁷;获得⁵³原型earn的三单名词earner过去分词earned现在分词earning三单earns
v.动词
vt. & vi. 赚得钱; 挣钱get money for doing work vt. 获得,博得get sth because of one's qualities or actions vt. 使得到,使获得,使值得cause sb to get; make worthy of; gain
Verb:
earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages;How much do you make a month in your new job? She earns a lot in her new job this merger brought in lots of money He clears $5,000 each month acquire or deserve by one's efforts or actions
v.动词
earn, acquire, attain, gain, get, obtain, secure, win参见achieve条。 acquire，obtain，gain，get，win，earn，secure这些动词均含“获得、取得、得到”之意。 acquire强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物，也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。 obtain较正式用词，着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。 gain侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。 get普通用词，使用广泛，可指以任何方式得到某物，也不一定要经过努力。 win主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。 earn侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得。 secure强调要通过努力或竞争，或需要付出代价才能获得所渴望的东西。 直接源自古英语的earnian，意为赚，挣。
用作动词 v.
～+名词earn a good monthly income每月挣得的收入多earn admiration受到人们的敬佩earn enough挣够earn fame博得名声earn foreign exchange挣得外汇earn interest获得利息earn livelihood自行谋生earn one's daily bread谋生earn one's keep自行谋生earn one's living谋生earn one's way by merit凭贡献争取自己的前途earn promotions through hard work通过努力工作得到提升earn respect博得尊敬earn sb's enmity招致某人仇恨earn sb's wrath惹得某人大发雷霆earn ten dollars挣10美元～+副词earn criminally非法获得earn honestly正当获得earn lawfully合法获得earn rapidly暴富～+介词earn by用…博得earn by hard labour靠辛勤劳动挣来的earn by sweat and toil靠血汗而挣得的earn for sb为某人博得earn with用…挣得
近义词 winmeritdeserve反义词 spend预算consume消耗
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe is paid less than he really earns.与他真正该赚得的相比,他的待遇是太薄了。
Donald was paid more than he really earns.唐纳德得到的报酬比他实际挣的要多。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.She earns a high salary.她挣高薪。
He has earned a merit badge.他得到一枚勋章。
The employer cheated the workers into the belief that they could earn 3000 yuan a month as long as they worked hard.老板哄骗工人们相信:只要他们努力工作,一个月可以挣到3000元。
He earns twice as much as I do.他挣的钱比我挣的多一倍。
The giant oil corporations are earning fabulous profits by cunning tactics.这些大石油公司以狡诈的手段赚取巨额利润。
Her remark earned a laugh from her husband.她的话赢得她丈夫的一笑。
You have to work hard to earn your Bachelor of Arts degree.你必须努力学习才能得到文学学士学位。
He earned the title of the Great by his victories in the war.因为战争中的胜利他获得了“伟人”的称号。
At the age of thirty,Samuel became a professional astronomer and earned an international reputation.塞缪尔在30岁时成为职业天文学家,在国际上享有盛誉。
He earned fame and fortune.他名利双收。
His fair dealing earned our confidence.他待人公正,赢得了我们的信任。
Every penny was hard earned, and every shilling was kept until I had to spend it.每个便士都那么难挣,对于每个先令,都是到万不得已时才花掉它。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.His works has earned him many friends.他的作品为他赢得了许多朋友。
His hard work earned him good money.他工作努力,使他得到一笔可观的钱。
My quick action earned me his praise.我的行动敏捷,受到他的赞扬。
By 1977, his loyalty earned him the vice-presidential post.1977年,他的忠诚使他获得了副总统职位。
Her unselfish acts earned her the respect of all who knew her.她无私的行为使她获得所有认识她的人的尊敬。
The theft earned him three months in jail.偷窃使他坐了3个月牢。
Her dress-making earns her enough to live on.她做衣服挣来的钱足够维持生活。S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.His writings have earned many friends for him.他的作品为他赢得了许多朋友。
His achievements earned respect and admiration for him.他的成就使他受人尊敬和钦佩。
His eccentricities had earned for him the nickname the Madman .他的怪癖已使他得到“疯子”的绰号。
His victories in the war earned for him the title of the Great .他在战争中屡战屡胜,赢得了“常胜将军”的称号。
His devotion to self-interest has earned for him nothing but contempt.他追求私利只能使他受到鄙夷。其他v -ed as Attrib.I had a well earned rest.我得到了应得的休息。
v.动词
earn的基本意思是指因有某种功劳或品德而“获得某种精神上或物质上的报酬”。有时仅可表示“应该得到”,而实际不一定得到。引申可作“挣钱”“谋生”解。 earn可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。earn作“使得到,使赢得”解时,其后还可跟双宾语,其间接宾语也可转化为介词for的宾语。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词He hasearneda lot of money in this month.这个月他已经赚了好多钱了。
He works hard, but he does notearnmuch money.他工作很努力，但钱赚得不多。
How does sheearnher living?她靠什么谋生？
His skill in negotiatingearnedhim a reputation as a shrewd tactician.他的谈判技巧使他赢得了精明战略家的名声。
It has taken years toearntheir trust.花了好多年才赢得他们的信任。
She exerted herself all year toearngood marks.她整年努力以期获得好分数。 In my own case, we were the last generation where Dad earns the income and Mom holds down the home front.
比如我自己，我们这代人也是最后一代的分工方式是，父亲挣钱养家，母亲打理家务。 yeeyan
The son of farmers, Mr. Li now earns about$250 a month, or about$1.27 an hour, doing quality- control checks on new vehicles.
生于一个农民家庭，李奇生现在每月能挣250美元，大约每小时1.27美元,他主要负责新车的质量检测。 ecocn
The service sector earns some foreign currency with tourism, animation and software.
服务部门靠旅游、动画和软件挣点外汇。 yeeyan
With no state salary, he earns money by his wits.
国家不发薪水，他只好靠自己的小聪明赚钱。 yeeyan
He spends more than he earns.
他花的比挣的还多。 hxen
He turns over most of the money he earns to his wife.
他把挣来的大部分钱都交给了妻子。《21世纪大英汉词典》
He earns less money than his wife.
他挣的钱不如她妻子的多。 edu.sina.com.cn
He earns twenty sous a day at an attorney's by penning quibbles.
他在一个律师家里写讼词，每天已能赚二十个苏了。 ebigear
If crude stays at current prices China will spend more on oil this year than it earns selling goods to the US.
如果原油价格维持在当前水平，那么今年中国在原油上的支出，将超过向美国出口货物的收入。 blog.sina.com.cn
It brought her employment on the capital’s roads, for which she earns2,000 rupees$41 a month; in her village in Madhya Pradesh MP she could find no work at all.
搬家让她在首都公路上找到了工作，每个月能赚2,000卢比41美元；在中央邦她们村子里，昌达根本找不到活儿干。 ecocn
It earns$3.75 in exports for every dollar it earns in India.
他们在国内每赚取一个美元，做国外客户就会赚取3.75美元的外汇。 ecocn
It earns respect.
它能赢得尊重。 who
Mrs. Smith complained that her husband outspent his earns.
史密斯夫人抱怨她的丈夫钱花得比挣的多。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Others grumble at their meagre pay: a typical teacher, with almost25 years’ experience, earns only around$650 a month.
其他人抱怨他们工资微薄：一个典型的有着25年教龄的教师一个月只能挣650美元左右。 ecocn.org
People talk about his wealth, but he earns every bit of it.
人们总议论他的财富，可实际上他那是一分一分挣来的。 yeeyan
She now earns money from her blog- related consulting, as well.
现在她也从与博客相关的咨询服务中挣钱。 yeeyan
She still earns only100 rupees a day, but at least, she says, she has access to a steady stream of waste.
虽然她一天依然只能赚取100卢比，不过据她所说，至少她现在有了一个稳定的废品来源。 ecocn
The more money a married woman earns, the less housework she will do regardless of how much her spouse earns, according to a new study.
一项最新研究发现，已婚女性挣钱越多，她做的家务活越少，而这与她们的丈夫挣多少钱无关。 edu.sina.com.cn
The company earns money from advertising and premium services— and by taking a cut of sales of content sold through the site.
该公司靠广告和增值服务—以及通过该网站进行的内容销售的提成来赚钱。 yeeyan
Which city earns the most from gambling?
哪个城市从赌博中获利最多？ yeeyan
Who cares if the boss earns300 times more than the average working stiff, if the stiff knows he can become the boss?
如果员工知道自己也能成为老板，谁还会在意老板比普通工人多挣300倍呢？ ecocn |