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词汇 earn
释义 earn 英ɜːn美ɝnAHDûrn ★★★★☆小高四研牛4COCA¹⁵²⁴BNC⁴⁸⁸²iWeb⁹⁸³Economist¹⁹⁵⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.赚得²⁰;赢得²⁷;获得⁵³名词earner过去分词earned现在分词earning三单earns
v.动词
vt. & vi. 赚得钱; 挣钱

get money for doing work

vt. 获得,博得

get sth because of one's qualities or actions

vt. 使得到,使获得,使值得

cause sb to get; make worthy of; gain


Verb:
earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages;

How much do you make a month in your new job?

She earns a lot in her new job

this merger brought in lots of money

He clears $5,000 each month

acquire or deserve by one's efforts or actions
v.动词
earn, acquire, attain, gain, get, obtain, secure, win

参见achieve条。

acquire,obtain,gain,get,win,earn,secure

这些动词均含“获得、取得、得到”之意。

acquire强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物,也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。

obtain较正式用词,着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。

gain侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。

get普通用词,使用广泛,可指以任何方式得到某物,也不一定要经过努力。

win主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。

earn侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得。

secure强调要通过努力或竞争,或需要付出代价才能获得所渴望的东西。

来自PIE*es-en, 劳动,收获,通常指农奴,佃农劳动所得,词源同esne, 奴仆。字母r,n音变。
用作动词 v.
~+名词earn a good monthly income每月挣得的收入多earn admiration受到人们的敬佩earn enough挣够earn fame博得名声earn foreign exchange挣得外汇earn interest获得利息earn livelihood自行谋生earn one's daily bread谋生earn one's keep自行谋生earn one's living谋生earn one's way by merit凭贡献争取自己的前途earn promotions through hard work通过努力工作得到提升earn respect博得尊敬earn sb's enmity招致某人仇恨earn sb's wrath惹得某人大发雷霆earn ten dollars挣10美元~+副词earn criminally非法获得earn honestly正当获得earn lawfully合法获得earn rapidly暴富~+介词earn by用…博得earn by hard labour靠辛勤劳动挣来的earn by sweat and toil靠血汗而挣得的earn for sb为某人博得earn with用…挣得
非常记忆ear耳朵〖熟词〗+n门〖编码〗⇒耳朵贴在门上就能赚钱近义词 winmeritdeserve反义词 spend预算consume消耗
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AHe is paid less than he really earns.与他真正该赚得的相比,他的待遇是太薄了。
Donald was paid more than he really earns.唐纳德得到的报酬比他实际挣的要多。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.She earns a high salary.她挣高薪。
He has earned a merit badge.他得到一枚勋章。
The employer cheated the workers into the belief that they could earn 3000 yuan a month as long as they worked hard.老板哄骗工人们相信:只要他们努力工作,一个月可以挣到3000元。
He earns twice as much as I do.他挣的钱比我挣的多一倍。
The giant oil corporations are earning fabulous profits by cunning tactics.这些大石油公司以狡诈的手段赚取巨额利润。
Her remark earned a laugh from her husband.她的话赢得她丈夫的一笑。
You have to work hard to earn your Bachelor of Arts degree.你必须努力学习才能得到文学学士学位。
He earned the title of the Great by his victories in the war.因为战争中的胜利他获得了“伟人”的称号。
At the age of thirty,Samuel became a professional astronomer and earned an international reputation.塞缪尔在30岁时成为职业天文学家,在国际上享有盛誉。
He earned fame and fortune.他名利双收。
His fair dealing earned our confidence.他待人公正,赢得了我们的信任。
Every penny was hard earned, and every shilling was kept until I had to spend it.每个便士都那么难挣,对于每个先令,都是到万不得已时才花掉它。
用作双宾动词
S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.His works has earned him many friends.他的作品为他赢得了许多朋友。
His hard work earned him good money.他工作努力,使他得到一笔可观的钱。
My quick action earned me his praise.我的行动敏捷,受到他的赞扬。
By 1977, his loyalty earned him the vice-presidential post.1977年,他的忠诚使他获得了副总统职位。
Her unselfish acts earned her the respect of all who knew her.她无私的行为使她获得所有认识她的人的尊敬。
The theft earned him three months in jail.偷窃使他坐了3个月牢。
Her dress-making earns her enough to live on.她做衣服挣来的钱足够维持生活。S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.His writings have earned many friends for him.他的作品为他赢得了许多朋友。
His achievements earned respect and admiration for him.他的成就使他受人尊敬和钦佩。
His eccentricities had earned for him the nickname the Madman .他的怪癖已使他得到“疯子”的绰号。
His victories in the war earned for him the title of the Great .他在战争中屡战屡胜,赢得了“常胜将军”的称号。
His devotion to self-interest has earned for him nothing but contempt.他追求私利只能使他受到鄙夷。其他v -ed as Attrib.I had a well earned rest.我得到了应得的休息。Pearneda.挣得的Phard-earneda.辛苦得到的Pearningsn.所赚的钱工资收入Punearneda.非劳动所得的通过投资赚得的不配的Pwell-earneda.劳动所得的正当的应得的应得到的

v.动词

earn的基本意思是指因有某种功劳或品德而“获得某种精神上或物质上的报酬”。有时仅可表示“应该得到”,而实际不一定得到。引申可作“挣钱”“谋生”解。

earn可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。earn作“使得到,使赢得”解时,其后还可跟双宾语,其间接宾语也可转化为介词for的宾语。


动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词He hasearneda lot of money in this month.这个月他已经赚了好多钱了。
He works hard, but he does notearnmuch money.他工作很努力,但钱赚得不多。
How does sheearnher living?她靠什么谋生?
His skill in negotiatingearnedhim a reputation as a shrewd tactician.他的谈判技巧使他赢得了精明战略家的名声。
It has taken years toearntheir trust.花了好多年才赢得他们的信任。
She exerted herself all year toearngood marks.她整年努力以期获得好分数。verb.make money
同义词 acquire,bring in,collect,derive,draw,gain,get,make,obtain,pick up,realize,reap,receive,score,secure,winattain,clear,consummate,cop,effect,gather,gross,hustle,net,perform,procure,profit,pull,rate,snag,sock,turn,wranglebe gainfully employed,be in line for,bring home,bring home the bacon,bring home the groceries,clean up,make fast buck,make it big,pay one's dues,pull down,scare up,scrape together
反义词 discourage,dissuade,fail,forfeit,give,lose,miss,pass,spend,surrender,yield,give in,neglectcost,throw awayverb.deserve a reward
同义词 acquire,gain,reap,score,winattain,bag,harvest,merit,net,rate,warrantbe entitled to,be worthy of,come by
反义词 fail,forfeit,losecost,spend,throw away
achieveverb bring to successful conclusion;reach a goal
accomplish,acquire,actualize,attain,bring about,bring off,bring to pass,cap,carry out,carry through,close,complete,conclude,consummate,deliver,discharge,dispatch,do,earn wings,effect,effectuate,enact,end,execute,finish,follow through,fulfill,gain,get,get done,manage,negotiate,obtain,perfect,perform,procure,produce,rack up,reach,realize,resolve,score,seal,see through,settle,sign,solve,win,wind up,work out
acquireverb obtain or receive
access,achieve,amass,annex,attain,bring in,buy,catch,collect,cop,corral,earn,gain,gather,get,get hands on,get hold of,grab,have,land,latch onto,lock up,pick up,procure,promote,rack up,scare up,secure,snag,take,take possession of,wangle,win
attainverb achieve, accomplish
accede to,acquire,arrive,arrive at,bring off,come through,complete,cop,earn,effect,fulfill,gain,get,get fat,get hands on,get there,glom onto,grasp,hit,latch onto,make it,obtain,procure,promote,pull off,rack up,reach,realize,reap,score,secure,snag,succeed,unzip,win
attainsverb achieve, accomplish
accede to,acquires,arrives,arrives at,brings off,comes through,completes,cops,earns,effects,fulfills,gains,gets,gets fat,gets hands on,gets there,glom onto,grasps,hits,latches onto,makes it,obtains,procures,promotes,pulls off,racks up,reaches,realizes,reaps,scores,secures,snags,succeeds,unzips,wins
bringverb command a price
afford,bring in,draw,earn,fetch,gross,net,produce,return,sell for,take,yield
bring inverb make a profit
accrue,acquire,be worth,bear,bring,cost,earn,fetch,gain,get,gross,make,pay,produce,realize,return,sell,yield France and Germany have some of the most costly tax regimes—with people who earn the average wage taking home just over50% of their total labour cost.
法国和德国拥有一些最昂贵的税收制度——那些挣平均工资的人在其总劳动成本中拿到手的部分刚刚超过50%。 bdza
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