| 释义 |
ear·mark 英ˈɪəˌmɑːk美ˈɪrˌmɑrkAHDîrʹmärk' ★☆☆☆☆高Ｇ八COCA¹⁸⁵⁹⁷BNC⁷⁵⁹⁹¹⁺¹²iWeb¹⁷⁹⁰⁴Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
v.在耳朵做记号¹⁰;指定³⁸n.耳上记号²¹;特征²¹;记号¹⁰复数earmarks过去分词earmarked现在分词earmarking三单earmarks
标志
Noun:
identification mark on the ear of a domestic animala distinctive characteristic or attribute
Verb:
give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause;I will earmark this money for your research She sets aside time for meditation every day 在现代英语中earmark在作动词用时，常作“指拨款项”或“留作专用”解，如money eannarked for research work专门拨给研究工作用的款项，但这不是该词的本义。
在16世纪时，英国农民开始在牲畜耳朵上打戳记，以防牲畜被偷。可是这一-做法有时未必能起多大作用。很多窃贼善于改换戳记，让别人真伪难分。这种“耳记”就是earmark一词的原始意义。打耳记在当时非常普遍，甚至连改戳记的窃贼一经抓获，也往往被打上耳记，以儆效尤。后来，earmark不再限于指“耳记”，也用以泛指“标记”或“特征”，最后又进一步引申出上面提到的喻义。词根记忆ear + mark → 耳朵上作标记 ⇒特征近义词 save救tag标签keep保持allot分配trait特征allow允许assign分配put by储备reserve保留destine注定allocate分派set aside留出put aside储存mark down记下trademark商标stylemark标志speciality专长hallmark纯度标记appropriate适当的characteristic特点
动词80%,名词20%
用作动词I'veearmarkedPeter for the job.我已派彼得做这事。
One thousand dollars isearmarkedto buybooks for the library.特别拨款一千美元为图书馆购书。用作名词She has all theearmarksof a superstar.她具备超级明星的一切特征。
Correct speech is anearmarkof the educated man.谈吐得体是受过教育的标志。noun.signature characteristic
同义词 attribute,differential,distinction,feature,hallmark,label,marking,peculiarity,quality,stamp,tag,token,trademark,traitverb.reserve
同义词 allocate,designate,set asidelabel,maintain,name,slot,tab,tagkeep back,mark out
allocateverb assign;divide among
admeasure,allot,apportion,appropriate,budget,cut,designate,dish out,divvy,give,mete,set aside,share,slice
allocatesverb assign;divide among
admeasures,allots,apportions,appropriates,budgets,cuts,designates,dishes out,divvies,earmarks,gives,metes,sets aside,shares,slices
allocatingverb assign;divide among
admeasuring,allotting,apportioning,appropriating,budgeting,cutting,designating,dishing out,divvying,earmarking,giving,meting,setting aside,sharing,slicing
allotverb assign;give portion
admeasure,allocate,appoint,apportion,appropriate,assign,budget,cut,cut the pie,designate,distribute,divvy,dole,earmark,mete,set aside,share,shell out,slice,split up
allotsverb assign;give portion
admeasures,allocates,appoints,apportions,appropriates,assigns,budgets,cuts,cuts the pie,designates,distributes,divvies,doles,earmarks,metes,sets aside,shares,shells out,slices,splits up
allottingverb assign;give portion
admeasuring,allocating,appointing,apportioning,appropriating,assigning,budgeting,cutting,cutting the pie,designating,distributing,divvying,doling,earmarking,meting,setting aside,sharing,shelling out,slicing,splitting up To solve the pattern recognition problems, the neural network can achieve the involved demarcate of earmark space, and it cut out for high acceleration and parallel systems to achieve.
神经网络对于解决模式识别问题来说，可以实现特征空间较复杂的划分，适合于高速并行处理系统来实现。 cnki
Earmark that money for something you've always dreamed of doing, but never thought you could afford, be it a cruise to Alaska or a first- class ticket to visit an old college friend.
抽出这笔钱去做你一直梦想而没能力支付的事情。无论是阿拉斯加的油轮还是一直想买的访问校友的头等车票。 ebigear |