| 释义 |
ear·ly 英ˈɜːliː美ˈɝliAHDûrʹlē
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adv.早¹⁰⁰adj.早
adv.副词
早; 先; 提早before the usual, arranged or expected time 在初期,在早期near the beginning of a period
adj.形容词
早的,提早的arriving, developing, happening, etc. before the usual, arranged or expected time 早期的; 清早的; 早年的happening towards the beginning of the day, one's life, a period of time, etc. 早日的,及早的happening soon
Adjective:
at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time;early morning an early warning early diagnosis an early death took early retirement an early spring early varieties of peas and tomatoes mature before most standard varieties being or occurring at an early stage of development;in an early stage early forms of life early man an early computer belonging to the distant past;the early inhabitants of Europe former generations in other times very young;at an early age of an early stage in the development of a language or literature;the Early Hebrew alphabetical script is that used mainly from the 11th to the 6th centuries B.C. Early Modern English is represented in documents printed from 1476 to 1700 expected in the near future;look for an early end to the negotiations
Adverb:
during an early stage;early on in her career before the usual time or the time expected;she graduated early the house was completed ahead of time in good time;he awoke betimes that morning
adv.副词
这件事发生于1980年1月初的一个寒冷的早晨。❌ It happened on a cold morning in the early of January,1980. ✔️ It happened on a cold morning early in January,1980. 析 “1月初”在英语里是early in January。
adj.形容词
你来得真早,别人还都没来呢。❌ You early; none of the others are here yet. ✔️ You are early; none of the others are here yet. 析 early在这里是形容词,作表语是“早的”“及早的”的意思,前面必须加be的适当形式。 早睡早起是我们每个人都应养成的好习惯。❌ Earlier to bed and earlier to rise is a good habit which every one of us should practise. ✔️ Early to bed and early to rise is a good habit which every one of us should practise. 析 early to bed and early to rise是习惯用语,其中early不可用比较级形式。
adv.副词
early, early onearly on原为英式英语,现在美式英语也通用,在非正式文体中须去掉on。其意思是“初时,在较早的阶段,早些时候”。有些语法学家认为这和later on一样属于用词不够经济的例子,但在实际英语中, early on经常有人用。例如: Mary came to see you earlier on, but you weren't at home then.玛丽早些时候来看望过你,但你当时不在家。early, ago两者都可表达“某时之前若干时间”。其区别在于:如果是从现在起向过去推算,用表示时间度量的短语加ago,并与动词的一般过去时连用; 如果表示从过去时刻向更深远的过去推算,则用earlier,并常与动词的过去完成时连用。例如: Stirring scene from the film still sticks in my mind, though I saw it several years ago.虽然这部影片我是几年前看的,但那激动人心的场面仍然印在我的脑海里。Four days earlier his foot had been bitten by a poisonous snake.4天前他的脚被毒蛇咬了一下。 early, quick, shortly, soon这组词的共同意思是“不久”“即刻”“快”。其区别在于:early常指时间比原来或通常早些; quick含有匆忙、仓促之意; soon指在某一特定时间过现在之后不久,多用于将来时或过去时,通常放在句末或主要动词之前; shortly与soon同义,但比soon更郑重,常用于新闻报道等。例如: You have to think quick with the mind and act quick with the body.你必须脑子转得快,行动也得快。
I came early, and had to wait for others, but soon after five o'clock they appeared.我来得早,得等其他人,可是刚过5点他们就都来了。
Shortly after that, the police arrived.那事情发生不久警察就到了。
adj.形容词
下面两个句子的意思相同:The train will arrive in the early morning. The train will arrive early in the morning.火车一清早就到。第一句中的early是形容词,修饰morning; 第二句中的early是副词,修饰in the morning。 来自PIE*ayer, 早晨，词源同ere, erstwhile. -ly, 形容词后缀。
用作副词 adv.
动词+～bear early早熟come early早来get up early早起go to bed early早睡return early早点回来set off early早些出发用作形容词 adj.～+名词early death早死,夭折early morning一大早early spring早春时节副词+～quite early很早too early太早appropriately early早得适当comfortably early早得适宜conveniently early早得合适exceptionally early特别地早gloriously early早得恰当needlessly early不必要地早remarkably early非常早ridiculously early早得可笑sufficiently early很早unnecessarily early早得不必要unpleasantly early早得令人不愉快unusually early特别地早
用作副词adv.early and late从早到晚 at all times early or late早晚 sooner or later 用作形容词adj.early days yet尚早 too soon to be sure how a situation,etc. will develop go to earlier graves than比…死得早 die earlier than sb keep early hours早睡早起 be early to bed and early to rise 非常记忆ear耳〖熟词〗+ly老爷〖拼音〗⇒耳朵不好使的老爷起床很早联想记忆布兰妮·斯皮尔斯Britney Spears的一首歌曲叫Early Morning近义词 youngshortlyforwardadv. quickundevelopedsoonadj. advanced反义词 latenear the endadv.latelyadj. last
用作副词adv.
用作状语
Sorry,I can't be here so early.对不起,我不能那么早到这里。
Please come early.请早些来。
He got up exceedingly early this morning.他今天早晨起得非常早。
Mike comes to school earlier than Kate.迈克比凯特上学早。
I got up early so as to be in time for the train.为了赶火车,我一早就起床了。
I'll have to see about your request to leave early.你要求早退,我得过问此事。
Tired out after her long walk, she went to bed early.她在长途跋涉后疲倦已极,便早早去睡了。
Shop early and avoid the crowd.早点买东西,以免人挤。
Dusk sets early in winter.冬季天黑得早。
Man learned early to use tools.人类很早就学会了使用工具。
His genius as a painter flowered very early.他作为画家的才华很早就显露出来了。
Her musical talent blossomed early.她的音乐天赋很早就展现了。
Earlier this week he told me he was leaving for London.这星期早些时候他对我说他要去伦敦。
Although their daughter is in her early twenties, they still treat her as a child.虽然他们的女儿已经二十出头,可是他们还把她当作小孩。
The sun is not hot early in the day.早晨太阳不热。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.The early bird catches the worm.捷足先登。
He is an early riser.他惯于早起。
I hope for an early answer to my question.我希望能尽早得到对问题的答复。
Man's earliest implements were carved from stone and bone.人类最早的工具是由石头和骨头刻制而成的。
The early morning train is being taken off for the summer.早班火车夏季将停运。
She returned in the early morning.她一大早就返回来了。
We were up talking about various things until the early hours of the morning, and didn't turn in until past two o'clock.我们坐着聊天,讨论各种各样的事情直到深夜,两点过后才上床睡觉。
In his early years he liked ships.他小时候喜欢船。
He graduated from an academy of music in his early days.他早年毕业于一所音乐专科学校。
Waterfalls are from very early times a favourite theme for the painters.瀑布自古以来就是画家喜爱的主题。
In addition to stone tools, the early people must have made pottery in this area.除了石器以外,这一地区的先民也一定制作过陶器。
The archaeologists uncovered an early Egyptian city.考古学家发掘出一座埃及早期城市。
It is an early tool in recent excavations.这是最近发掘出的古代工具。
Please reply at your earliest convenience.请在您方便时尽早答复。
用作表语
S+be+～You are early.你来得很早。
The crops and the fruits are early this year.今年的庄稼和水果都早熟。
It is still quite early.还很早。
It is better to be too early than too late.不怕早就怕晚。
The train was ten minutes early.火车早到了十分钟。It is/was+～+for n./v -ingIt is too early for getting up.现在起床还太早。
It is early for her twenties.她20岁刚出头。
adv.副词
early用作副词意思是“早; 先; 提早”,也可作“在初期,在早期”“从前,古时候”解。 early在句中可用作状语,主要修饰动态动词,也可修饰名词或介词。
adj.形容词
early作形容词用时,意为“早的,提早的; 早日的,及早的; 早期的; 早年的”。 early在句中可作定语、表语或补语。 early的比较级是earlier,最高级是earliest。 early作“早日的,早熟的”解时没有比较级和最高级。
形容词76%,副词23%,名词1%
用作副词They figured on your arrivingearly.他们预料你会早到。
The apple trees are fruitingearlythis year.今年苹果树很早结果。
Could you come back homeearlythis evening?今天晚上你能早回家吗？
John will doubtless comeearlyas he always does.约翰无疑会像平时一样很早就来。用作形容词It's tooearlyfor getting up.现在起床还太早。
This Greek dish is of a veryearlydate.这个希腊盘子是很早时期的制品。
Please make every endeavor to beearly.请尽量早点儿。
His genius as a painter flowered veryearly.他的绘画天赋很早就发挥出来。
He got skinning in his blood at a veryearlyage.他很早就迷上了，滑雪运动。adj.in the beginning
同义词 fresh,initial,new,previous,recenta bit previous,aboriginal,ancient,antecedent,antediluvian,antiquated,brand-new,budding,early bird,original,preceding,premier,prevenient,primal,prime,primeval,primitive,primordial,prior,pristine,proleptical,raw,undeveloped,young
反义词 future,old,wornlate,lateradj.in the early part of the morning
同义词 daybreak,early morning,first blush,first flush of morning,first lightmatinaladj.sooner than expected
同义词 beforehand,briefly,directly,immediately,prematurely,previous,promptly,quick,shortly,soon,too soon,unexpectedlybetimesa bit previous,ahead of time,anon,bright and early,early bird,ere long,far ahead,in advance,in good time,in the bud,in time,on short notice,on the dot,oversoon,pronto,proximately
反义词 late,lateradv.sooner than expected
同义词 beforehand,immediate,previous,quick,soonadvanced,ahead of time,anticipative,anticipatory,before the appointed time,direct,immature,on short notice,on the dot,overearly,oversoon,preceding,precipitant,precocious,preexistent,premature,prompt,pronto,punctual,seasonable,speedy,unanticipated,unexpected,untimely,with time to spare
反义词 late,lateradv.immediately
同义词 directly,first,promptly,recently,right away,soon,timelybetimesat once,freshly,in a jiffy,in an instant,in no time,instantaneously,instantly,newly,presto,primitively,seasonably,straightaway,summarily,thereon,thereupon,without delay
反义词 laterlate
advanceadjective ahead in position or time
beforehand,earlier,first,foremost,forward,in front,in the forefront,in the lead,leading,previously,prior
ahead of timeadverb before an event
before,before the appointed time,beforehand,early,too soon,with time to spare
ancientadjective old, often very old
age-old,aged,antediluvian,antiquated,antique,archaic,back number,been around,bygone,creaky,early,elderly,few miles on,fossil,hoary,lot of mileage,moth-eaten,obsolete,old goat,old-fashioned,older,oldie,out-of-date,outmoded,primal,primeval,primordial,relic,remote,rusty,superannuated,timeworn,venerable,worse for wear
betimesadverb sometimes
anon,early,occasionally,prematurely,seasonably,shortly,soon,speedily
embryonicadjective rudimentary
beginning,developing,early,elementary,evolving,germinal,immature,incipient,undeveloped
firstadjective earliest in order
aboriginal,antecedent,anterior,basic,beginning,cardinal,early,elementary,first off,front,fundamental,head,headmost,in the beginning,inaugural,inceptive,incipient,initial,introductory,key,lead off,leading,number one,numero uno,opening,original,pioneer,premier,primary,prime,primeval,primitive,primogenial,primordial,pristine,right up front,rudimentary An early start will get us well ahead before the crowds.
早出发将使我们把人群远远抛在后面。《21世纪大英汉词典》
And there is one other early Romantic, who was an illustrator as well.
还有一位早期的浪漫派诗人，他还是一位插图画家哦。 yeeyan
At dawn they struck out for the early arrival at Hannover.
为早点到汉诺威，他们一大早就出发了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The warm weather unfroze the ground early.
暖和的天气使大地提早解冻。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The early returns defeated her hopes of election.
早期选举结果报告使她当选的希望落空。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Book early if you want a good table.
如果你想要一张好位子的话，及早去预订。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Few of her early articles are preserved.
她早期的文章没有几篇留存下来。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Five competitors will jump off early in the afternoon.
五名骑手将于下午早些时候进行决赛。《21世纪大英汉词典》
From there she found herself in roles in TV commercials, which brought her to Japan early on in her career.
从那里她发现了她自己在电视广告中所起到的作用，她的早期的模特生涯，把她带到了日本。 yeeyan
He intimated to me his intention of leaving early.
他向我暗示他要早些离开。《21世纪大英汉词典》
His plan nudged the information times coming early.
他的规划促进了信息时代的早日到来。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I do have a video, an early video.
我有一个视频，一个早期的视频。163
I wakened early this morning.
我今早很早醒来。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I'm sorry to disturb you so early.
很抱歉我这么早就来烦扰你。《新英汉大辞典》
Not all the early experiments have worked out well.
不是所有的早期实验都进展的顺利。 ecocn
One might prefer to work till late, the other might be an early riser.
一个人可能更喜欢工作到很晚，另一个人可能是一个早起的人。 yeeyan
Please come back to dinner this evening as early as possible.
请今晚上尽可能早点儿回来吃晚饭。《新英汉大辞典》
She roused early this morning.
今天早晨她醒得很早。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The archaeologist dated the ruins as belonging to the early Minoan period.
这位考古学家确定该废墟属于早期弥诺斯时期。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The sun sets early in winter.
冬天的太阳落得早。《21世纪大英汉词典》
They had risen above their early difficulties.
他们克服了早期的那些困难。《21世纪大英汉词典》
This early bus from the village connects with the 8:30 train.
从村里发出的这趟早班公共汽车正好与8：30的火车衔接上。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Time to sleep as tomorrow we have an early start.
该睡觉了，因为我们明天一早就要动身。 worldbank
We all desire your early reply to this inquiry.
我们都希望你对此询问尽早答复。《21世纪大英汉词典》
We have to get off early tomorrow.
我们明天一早必须动身。《21世纪大英汉词典》
We have the rains in early summer.
我们这儿的雨季在初夏。《新英汉大辞典》
We rushed through the last few design drawings so as to go home early.
我们赶紧把最后几份设计图纸搞完以便早点回家。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Why did you come so early this morning?
今天早晨你为什么来得这么早?《21世纪大英汉词典》
Why should you be so early today?
今天怎么来得这么早?《21世纪大英汉词典》
You ought to have left for London early.
你本应该早一点去伦敦。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |