释义 |
dye 英daɪ美daɪAHDdī ★★☆☆☆高四六研IST4八COCA¹⁰⁹⁰⁰BNC¹²³³⁷iWeb⁵⁶³⁹Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺² 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.染料³⁷;染色¹¹v.染⁵²;染色复数dyes名词dyer过去分词dyed现在分词dyeing三单dyes 元素和化合物化学美发沙龙
n.名词 U染料,染色a vegetable or chemical substance, usually in liquid form v.动词 vi. & vt. 给…上色; 着色give or take color by means of dye Noun: a usually soluble substance for staining or coloring e.g. fabrics or hair Verb: color with dye;Please dye these shoes v.动词 dye, colour, paint, stain这几个词的共同含义是“着色,染色”。其区别是: 1.colour的意思最广泛,不管染色的深浅,不分使用什么染料,也不分给什么东西染色。用于比喻义,有“渲染,夸张”的意思,而dye, paint, stain没有此义。 2.dye, paint指有意地“染色”。dye指使用染料永远地改变物体的颜色,如毛纺织品或头发等; paint指把颜料或涂料涂在墙壁、家具等物体表面,使用的材料是耐久的,有“描绘,画画”的倾向。例如: Black will dye over other colours.黑色能把大多数其他颜色染掉。 This dress had been dyed several times.这件连衣裙已染过几次了。 She dyed her hair red.她把头发染成红色。When will you paint the wall? 你们什么时候漆墙? We painted the house once, then we went over it again.我们把房间油漆了一遍,然后又打扫了一遍。 The hero in the storybook was painted as a brave man.故事书中的主人公被描绘成一个勇敢的人。3.stain可以指由于使用疏忽或其他原因使物体染上并非本身所固有的颜色,因此有“变污”的意思。例如: This carpet stains easily, so try not to spill anything on it.这块地毯很容易弄脏,所以请尽量避免把东西溅到上面。 She has stained the floorboards dark brown.她把地板漆成了深褐色。 His crimes stained the family honor.他的罪行玷污了他家庭的名誉。4.dye, colour有“脸红”的意思, paint, stain则没有。例如: Deep blushes dyed her cheeks.她双颊透红。5.colour也可用作名词。 colour,dye,paint,stain这些动词均有“着色,染”之意。 colour普通用词,含义笼统。可指人工的着色,也可指天然的着色。 dye多指使用染料改变物体的颜色,如染织品或头发等。 paint指为装饰等目的而把油漆或涂料等物涂于物体表面。 stain多指用化学或其它方法使物体着色。 可能来自PIE*dheu, 灰尘,烟雾,词源同dust,dull. 引申词义隐藏,遮蔽,伪装,着色,染色。词义演变比较color. 用作名词 n. 动词+~apply dye to给…染色hold dye well不褪色形容词+~acid dyes酸性染料用作动词 v.~+名词dye cloth染布dye dress blue把衣服染成蓝色dye hair black染黑头发~+副词dye well染得好dye easily容易染色dye quickly染色很快~+介词dye in blue染成蓝色dye in grain生染,透染 同音记忆她因使用劣质的染dye发产品而死亡die 联想记忆劣质染料dye会导致人死亡die非常记忆eye眼睛⇒弟弟d在给眼睛近义词 color颜色stain污点tint 色彩rinse清洗tinge淡色paint油漆colour颜色pigment 色素coloring着色bleach漂白剂dyestuff染料colouring着色colorant著色剂peroxide过氧化物反义词 bleach漂白剂 用作名词n.He brushed the wall with red dye.他用红漆刷墙。 He applied dye to the door.他给这扇门上色。用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AThe dress dyes well.这件衣服染得很好。 This material does not dye well.这料子染不好。 This cloth dyed easily.这种布很好染。 Black will dye over other colours.黑色能把大多数其他颜色染掉。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Deep blushes dyed her cheeks.她双颊透红。 This dress had been dyed several times.这连衣裙已染过几次了。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. + adj.She dyed the dress red.她把衣服染成了红色。 Sunset dyed the sky red.夕阳染红了天空。Pdyern.染色工Predyevt.重染Pdip-dyevt.浸染Pdyestuffn.染料Pdyewoodn.染料木Pazo-dyes偶氮染料Ppara-dye偶合染料Psalt-dye盐类染料Pbedye著色施彩色染Phairdyen.染发药水Ppiece-dyevt.成匹染Pdye-worksn.染色工厂Pspun-dyed纺前染色的Poverdyevt.把…染得过深Pyarn-dyevt.在编织前染Pmonoazo-dyes单偶氮染料Pnitrosoo-dyes亚硝基染料Pdyehousen.染厂染色间染坊Pdyeingn.染色染色工艺a.染色的Pdeep-dyeda.十足的彻底的顽固的Pdouble-dyeda.两次染色的彻头彻尾的根深蒂固的
v.动词
dye的基本意思是“使上色”,指用染料永久地改变某物的颜色。 dye可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作不及物动词时,主动形式有时含有被动意义。用作及物动词时其宾语后面可以直接接表示颜色的形容词作宾语补足语。 名词83%,动词17% 用作名词Thedyeworks its way in.染料渗透进去了。 A gooddyewill not fade.染得好的颜色不会褪色。 Thedyedoesn't take in cold water.那种染料在冷水中不起作用。 After mercerizing, the goods are sent to thedyehouse or colour shop.绦光后的产品送往染色车间或印花车间。用作动词They used only natural pigments todyethe wool.他们只用天然颜料染毛织品。 The wounded soldier's blooddyedthe ground red.受伤士兵的血染红了地面。 A gooddyewill not fade.染得好的颜色不会褪色。 The wool needs to be carded before wedyeit.羊毛在我们染色之前需要被梳理一下。 You candyeyour own original patterns on silk.可以亲自在绢织布上进行染色。noun.coloring agent 同义词 pigment,stain,tintcolor,dyestuff,tincture,tingecolorant 反义词 bleachwhitenerverb.change color with mixture 同义词 stain,tintimpregnate,pigment,tincture,tinge 反义词 bleach,fade,whiten colornoun pigment, shade blush,cast,chroma,chromaticity,chromatism,chromism,colorant,coloration,coloring,complexion,glow,hue,intensity,iridescence,luminosity,paint,pigmentation,polychromasia,saturation,stain,tinct,tincture,tinge,tint,undertone,value,wash colorverb make pigmented;shade adorn,blacken,bloom,blush,burn,chalk,crayon,crimson,darken,daub,dye,embellish,emblazon,enamel,enliven,flush,fresco,gild,glaze,gloss,illuminate,imbue,infuse,lacquer,paint,pigment,pinken,redden,rouge,stain,stipple,suffuse,tinge,tint,tone,variegate,wash crimsonnoun red bloody,blush,color,dye,maroon,redden,rose,rouge huenoun color, shade aspect,cast,chroma,complexion,dye,tincture,tinge,tint,tone,value paintnoun tinted covering acrylic,chroma,color,coloring,cosmetic,dye,emulsion,enamel,flat,gloss,greasepaint,latex,makeup,oil,overlay,pigment,rouge,stain,tempera,varnish,veneer,wax paintverb apply colored tint, often to make design brush,catch a likeness,coat,color,compose,cover,cover up,daub,decorate,delineate,depict,design,draft,draw,dye,figure,fresco,gloss over,limn,ornament,outline,picture,portray,put on coats,represent,shade,sketch,slap on,slather,stipple,swab,tint,touch up,wash At the same time, though, Macintosh was experimenting with the idea of waterproofing fabric, using waste byproducts from the dye process. 然而,与此同时,麦金托什还在利用染色过程废弃的副产品进行实验,了解防水织物。 yeeyan Immerse the cloth in the dye for twenty minutes. 把布在染液里浸20分钟。《21世纪大英汉词典》 The honey contained blue dye, so that the tint in their gut would later indicate whether the insects had ingested it. 蜂蜜含有蓝色染料,因此蚊子的肠道里面的颜色可以显示它们有没有将蜂蜜吞食。 yeeyan Their bodies, when they kissed, produced a scent thick and sour like spoiled pudding, which mingled with the vinegar smell of the dye. 他们亲吻的时候,身体发出一种浓重的酸腐味,像坏了的布丁,和染料的醋味混杂在一起。 yeeyan “ I studied tool- and- dye at school so I knew my way around tools,” says Dr Herr. 赫尔博士说:“我在在学校学过工具和染色,所以我知道怎么使用它们。” ecocn A standard LSC is made of a sheet of plastic containing molecules of dye and stretched within a frame that is, in effect, a single long, thin solar cell. 一个标准的 LSC是由一张包含染色分子的胶质物构成并在一个支架延伸铺平。 它实际上是一块细长的太阳能电池。 ecocn According to Akron- Ohio Act925.62, No person, firm, or corporation shall dye or otherwise color any rabbit or baby poultry, including, but not limited to, chicks and ducklings. 根据阿克隆-俄亥俄州第925.62号法案,任何个人,结构,或组织都不得给任何兔子或家禽染色或者涂颜色,包括,而不是限于,小鸡和小鸭。 kekenet Additionally, the fluorescent detection dye can also be replaced by other types of dyes or potentially quantum dots that may allow for multiplex detection. 另外,荧光探测染色也同样被其他种类的染色法或者潜在虑及到多元化探测的量子点所取代。 yeeyan Coffee can be used to dye paper and fabrics. If you put the beans in hot water their color will start to come out. 咖啡能用于给纸和布染色,如果你吧咖啡豆放进水中,那么它的颜色很快就会浸泡出来。 yeeyan |