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drown·ed 英draʊn美draʊn 高COCA¹⁶⁶²²BNC¹²⁷⁰⁸iWeb³²⁵³⁰Economist⁹³⁴⁵ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 vi.淹死⁵³vt.淹死;淹没⁴⁷原型drown的过去式和过去分词过去分词drowned现在分词drowning三单drowns v.动词 vt. & vi. 使淹没,使溺死die in water; cover completely with water, especially by a rise in the water level Verb: cover completely or make imperceptible;I was drowned in work The noise drowned out her speech get rid of as if by submerging;She drowned her trouble in alcohol die from being submerged in water, getting water into the lungs, and asphyxiating;The child drowned in the lake kill by submerging in water;He drowned the kittens be covered with or submerged in a liquid;the meat was swimming in a fatty gravy v.动词 这个孩子昨晚掉在河里淹死了。❌ The boy fell into the river and drowned to the death last night. ✔️ The boy fell into the river and was drowned last night. 析 drown本身含有“死”的概念,所以加to the death是多余的。 v.动词 下面两个句子意思不同:He was drowned by the storm.他因暴风雨而淹死。 He was drowned in the storm.他在暴风雨中死去。14世纪进入英语,直接源自古英语的drumcnian;最初源自古挪威语的druken,意为淹死。 用作动词 v. ~+名词drown house淹没房子drown one's sorrows in drink借酒浇愁drown one's troubles in drink借酒浇愁drown street淹没街道drown voice淹没声音~+副词drown easily容易淹死drown gradually渐渐沉没~+介词be drowned by flood被洪水淹没be drowned by the noise被吵闹声淹没be drowned in sleep酣睡be drowned in the noise被吵闹声淹没 用作动词v. drown in v.+prep.
陷于,沉浸于 be full of, overcome by lost in (sth) drown in sthIt is quite possible for a man to drown in his bath.一个人完全有可能淹死在澡盆里。 Most passengers on the Titanic were drowned.泰坦尼克号上的大部分乘客都淹死了。drown sb/sth in sthIt is cruel to drown a cat in the river.把猫淹死在河里是残忍的。 The pilot was drowned in his plane when it crashed into the North Sea.飞机在北海坠毁,飞行员淹死在飞机中。drown sth in sthThe crowd drowned his last few words in cheers.人群的欢呼声淹没了他的最后几句话。drown oneself in sthFor years he has drowned himself in the study of English literature.多年来,他一直致力于英国文学的研究。drown oneself/sth in sthHe tried to recollect things and drown himself in them.他极力回想过去的事情而沉浸于回忆之中。 His face was drowned in tears.他泪流满面。 Worn out by their adventures, the climbers are now drowned in sleep.因历险而筋疲力尽的爬山者正在熟睡。 drown out v.+adv.
洪水使人们无家可归 make (sb homeless by flooding) drown sth ⇔ outThe loud cheers drown out his shouts.欢呼声盖过了他的喊叫声。 Both the speaker and his speech were drowned out by the disapproval of the crowd.演讲者的话被人群中发出的反对声所淹没。drown sb ⇔ outMany families were drowned out when the river burst its banks.河堤决口后,很多家庭流离失所,人们无家可归。近义词 die死hide藏sink下沉mask伪装swim游泳immerse浸swamp沼泽flood淹没cover封面drench灌药soak使浸透shower淋浴inundate浸水go under沉没obscure难解的overwhelm打击submerge使浸没saturate使浸透overlie躺在……上go down下降,下跌 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AShe drowned in the river.她在河里淹死了。 Do cats drown easily?猫容易淹死吗? A man fell from the bridge and drowned.有人从这座桥上掉下去淹死了。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.He drowned his pancakes in syrup.他把煎饼浸在糖浆里。 She drowned herself.她投水自杀了。 He drowned the cat.他把那猫淹死了。 The ship sank within minutes, drowning all the passengers on board.那艘船几分钟内便沉没了,船上所有的乘客全部遇难。 The dam broke and its water drowned the entire valley.水坝倒塌了,水淹没了整个山谷。 He drowned his sorrows in drink.他借酒消愁。 He was drowned while trying to rescue a girl in the river.他在救落在河里的女孩时淹死了。 The ship sank and several persons were drowned at sea.船沉了,有几个人在海里淹死。 Our voices were drowned by the noise of the machinery.我们的说话声被机器声淹没了。 v.动词
drown的基本意思是“将…淹死”“淹没”,指有生命的东西由于长时间处于水下而死亡,可指已死的状态,也可以指正在奄奄一息的样子,引申可表示“沉浸于”。 drown可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时,主动形式含有被动意义。 drown oneself表示“投水自杀”或“沉浸于”。 动词99%,名词1% 用作不及物动词The little girldrownedin the river.小女孩在河里淹死了。 If you can keep your head above water, you won'tdrown.如果能让头露出水面,你就不会被淹死。用作及物动词It is cruel todrownthe cat in the river.把猫淹死在河里是件残忍的事。 The banddrownedour conversation.乐队的演奏声把我们谈话的声音淹没了。adj.suffocated 同义词 submergedimmersed,sunkin Davy Jones' locker prostrateadjective tired, worn bowed low,crippled,dejected,depressed,disarmed,drained,exhausted,fagged,frazzled,immobilized,incapacitated,inconsolable,knocked over,obedient,overcome,paralyzed,pooped,spent,tuckered,wearied,worn-out smotheredadjective extinguished consumed,drenched,drowned,put out,quenchedsnuffed soakedadjective saturated dank,drenched,dripping,drowned,soaking,sodden,soggy,sopping,soppy,soused,water-logged,wet,wringing-wet soppingadjective wet dank,drenched,dripping,drowned,saturated,soaked,soaking,sodden,soggy,soppy,soused,water-logged,wringing-wet waterloggedadjective saturated dank,drenched,dripping,drowned,soaked,soaking,sodden,soggy,sopping,soppy,soused,wet,wringing-wet People are found every day in the Seine, having thrown themselves in, or having been drowned from not knowing how to swim. 赛纳河里每天都可能捞到死人,或是自己跳下去的,或是因为不会游泳而淹死的。 ebigear She would have drowned right then and there, if it had not been for the lifeguard everyone called“ Dutch,” who pulled her limp body out of the water. 柴德斯说,如果不是一位被称为“荷兰人”的救生员把她软扒扒的身体从水里拉上来,柴德斯很可能就淹死了。 voanews That there is too much of this is well known to astronomers—it is reflected back down from dust in the atmosphere and, as a result, many stars are drowned in the glow. 天文学家们对这个景象实在是太熟悉了,城市的灯光被大气中的灰尘反射回来,结果许多星星都淹没于大片的光亮之中,无法分辨。 ecocn The crowd drowned her first few words in cheers. 她开头的几句话被淹没在群众的欢呼声中。《21世纪大英汉词典》 All the people, who was destroying that place, were punished. They drowned in swamps, burnt themselves and stuff like that. 那些破坏者统统都遭到了惩罚,他们淹死在沼泽地,或是烧焦了自己,诸如此类。 yeeyan Determined not to let the magazine be “ drowned in estrogen, ” she said she would have almost exclusively male writers as they knew a lot more about sex. 她下决心不再让杂志“淹没在女人堆里”,并称今后将几乎只用男性作家,因为他们更了解性。 iciba Everyone drowned except the magician and the parrot. 除了魔术师和鹦鹉,所有人都淹死了。 yeeyan Finally, the water rose too high and Jim drowned. 终于,洪水涨的太高了,吉姆被淹死了。 yeeyan HAD a young woman not drowned in his car, he might have been president. 如果不是一个年轻女士淹死在他的汽车里,他可能会当上总统。 ecocn He was able to save himself and his family—unlike three neighbours who drowned that night— but not their tethered buffalo or other possessions. 他救了全家和自己——三个邻居却在那晚淹死了——但是他们的水牛和其他一些财产却幸免于难。 ecocn He reanimated a drowned child last week. 他上周救活了一个溺水的儿童。《21世纪大英汉词典》 He was drowned and the drowning was an accident. 他是溺水而死的,这只是一场意外。163 He wonders whether she has drowned. 他想知道她是否已经溺死了。 yeeyan How many drowned when the boat capsized? 当船倾覆时有多少人淹死了?《21世纪大英汉词典》 In total,843 prisoners of war were drowned or shot during the disaster. 最终,有843名战俘在这场灾难中溺水或是中弹身亡。 yeeyan Money is a bottomless sea, in which honour, conscience, and truth may be drowned. 金钱是无底的海洋,荣誉、良心和真理都可以淹没在其中。 putclub Ms Maitland’s own experience is sometimes drowned in commentary, as though she were unsure of her audience. 曼特兰自己的经历有时会淹没在评论中,好像她对读者并没有多少信心。 ecocn On Tuesday, a firefighter, Zhang Liang,25, drowned when a wave knocked him from a boat into the ocean. 周四,一名消防队员,25岁的张良溺水牺牲,一波海浪把他从船上冲入大海。 yeeyan One day she put rocks in her pocket and stepped into a cistern where she drowned. 有一天,她在自己口袋中塞满了石头,转身跳入了一个水池,溺水而亡。 yeeyan Some man tried to pull him out but he fought them off and drowned. 不知道那是些谁试着把他拽出来但是他奋起反抗,结果淹死了。 yeeyan That is the usual upper limit of the noise of wind rustling through bushes and of the murmurs of an audience, which might have drowned the actors out. 这是风吹过灌木或者一位观众窃窃私语所发出声音频率的上限,通常就是因为这些声音会将表演者的声音淹没。 ecocn They drove older children into the river, where they drowned. 他们大一点的孩子赶到河里淹死了。 ecocn Well, maybe. The official report claims the men drowned in the chilly waters of San Francisco Bay. 好吧,也许如官方宣称的,这些人溺死在旧金山海湾那冰冷的海水中。 yeeyan When Jack nearly drowned, they brought him to by artificial respiration. 当杰克快淹死时,他们用人工呼吸使他恢复知觉。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |