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词汇 drink
释义 drink 英drɪŋk美drɪŋkAHDdrĭngk ★★★★☆常小初中高研牛4COCA¹⁴⁰⁹BNC²²⁴⁸iWeb¹⁵³⁹Economist⁴⁰⁸⁰
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
🫖v.⁴³;饮²¹n.饮料¹⁴;酒;喝酒过去式drank过去分词drunk现在分词drinking三单drinks
酒水

v.动词
vt. & vi. 喝酒,饮

take water, milk, etc.

vt. 吸收,吸入

take in or absorb


n.名词
CU饮料

liquid for drinking

CU酒

alcoholic liquor


Noun:
a single serving of a beverage;

I asked for a hot drink

likes a drink before dinner

the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess;

drink was his downfall

any liquid suitable for drinking;

may I take your beverage order?

any large deep body of water;

he jumped into the drink and had to be rescued

the act of swallowing;

one swallow of the liquid was enough

he took a drink of his beer and smacked his lips


Verb:
take in liquids;

The patient must drink several liters each day

The children like to drink soda

consume alcohol;

We were up drinking all night

propose a toast to;

Let us toast the birthday girl!

Let's drink to the New Year

be fascinated or spell-bound by; pay close attention to;

The mother drinks in every word of her son on the stage

drink excessive amounts of alcohol; be an alcoholic;

The husband drinks and beats his wife


v.动词
你应当注意饮食。

❌ You should pay attention to your drinking and eating.

✔️ You should pay attention to your eating and drinking.

英语中“饮食”应当说“eat and drink”,而不是“drink and eat”。


v.动词
drink, have, take

这三个词的共同意思是“吸”或“饮”。其区别是:

1.就宾语来说,这组词都可指喝酒、饮料或水; have还可指吸烟; take还可指吸烟和呼吸新鲜空气。

2.就方式来说, take和have可用任何方式; 而drink通常指用嘴直接喝,而不用勺、匙或吸管。

3.drink还可引申表示“吸取”知识。

下面句子的意思相同,有 to 时较正式。

Let's drink to his health.

Let's drink him.

Let's drink his health.让我们举杯祝他健康。下面两个短语意思不同:

drink success to the cause 喝酒预祝事业成功

drink to the success of the cause 喝酒庆祝事业的成功


n.名词
drunk, drunken

drunk和drunken都是drink的过去分词形式。其区别是:

1.drunk可以用作表语, drunken只用作定语; 在当代英语中, drunk也可用作定语。

2.drunk作定语的意思是“偶尔喝醉的”; 而drunken则指“经常喝醉的”。试比较:

What shall we do with the drunk sailor?我们拿这个喝醉的水手怎么办?
The drunken old man retold the tales of his youth.那个醉醺醺的老人又向人们讲起了他 年轻时的故事。下面两句意思不同:He is in drink.他喝醉了。
He is on the drink.他常酗酒。来源于史前日耳曼语动词drengkan,其在日耳曼语族各支中均有派生词:德语trinken,荷兰语drinken,瑞典语dricka和丹麦语drikke等;在英语中产生的词汇除了drink,还有drench和drown。
同源词:drench, drown
用作动词 v.
~+名词drink brandy喝白兰地drink coffee喝咖啡drink deep of the Chinese culture深受中国文化熏陶drink deep of life's experience饱经沧桑drink deep of the spring water畅饮泉水drink earnings把薪金花在酒上drink lemonade喝柠檬汁drink milk喝牛奶drink sb's health举杯祝某人健康drink sth iced喝冰镇饮料drink spring喝泉水drink tea喝茶drink the cup dry饮尽杯中酒drink the cup empty饮尽杯中酒drink the cup of joy尝尽欢乐drink whisky喝威士忌~+副词drink deep痛饮drink hard酗酒drink bestially狂饮drink convivially乐天派地饮drink copiously大量地饮drink deliberately谨慎饮酒drink excessively过多地饮酒drink freely开怀畅饮drink greedily贪婪地饮酒drink heavily过多地饮酒drink inconsolably情绪极度沮丧地饮drink injudiciously纵饮drink insatiably酗酒drink intemperately饮酒过度drink loyally忠实地吸收drink moderately适度地饮酒drink plentifully大量地饮酒drink ravenously狂饮drink systematically系统地吸收drink thirstily渴望饮酒drink vilely喝得令人作呕drink hours away将时间在喝酒中浪费drink away one's reason喝酒以致失去理智drink down喝光,植物吸收水分drink in汲取,陶醉于drink in beauty of the scene欣赏美景drink in knowledge如饥似渴地吸收知识drink in moisture from atmosphere从大气中吸收水分drink in one's words欣赏某人的话drink in teacher's explanation很注意地听老师解释drink in the music倾听音乐drink in the news倾听新闻drink in the story对故事很欣赏drink off喝光,植物吸收水分drink up喝光,植物吸收水分drink up a glass of wine把一杯酒一饮而尽~+介词drink from用…喝drink from a glass用玻璃杯喝…drink like a fish牛饮drink of喝一口,分享一部分drink of the cup喝一杯drink oneself to death纵饮致死drink oneself to〔into〕 illness喝酒致病drink to sb's health为某人的健康干杯drink to sb's success为某人的成功干杯drink to the dregs喝干drink sb under the table把某人灌得酩酊大醉用作名词 n.动词+~abandon drink戒酒fix a drink调制一杯饮料have a drink喝一杯make a drink调制一杯饮料mix a drink调制一杯饮料nurse a drink慢饮慢酌offer drink提供饮料pour a drink倒出一杯饮料serve drink供应饮料sleep off the drink用睡觉来解除酒醉stand a drink喝酒take a drink喝一杯take to drink嗜酒taste drink尝酒want a drink要喝水形容词+~acidulous drink带酸味的饮料adulterated drink掺水的酒alcoholic drink酒精appetizing drink开胃酒bottled drink瓶装的饮料cold drink冷饮cool drink清凉饮料delicate drink美味酒delicious drink美味的饮料excellent drink佳酒exhilarating drink提神的饮料effervescent drink泡沫饮料fermented drink发酵的酒frosty drink冰镇的饮料heady drink易使人陶醉的酒hot drink热饮iced drink冰镇饮料innocuous drink无毒的酒limpid drink清澈的饮料long drink用大杯喝的饮料mixed drink调好的饮料national drink国民喜欢喝的饮料nice drink味道甘美的好饮料nutritious drink滋补酒popular drink大众欢迎的饮料refreshing drink提神的饮料repulsive drink令人厌恶的酒restorative drink滋补性的酒robust drink浓酒seductive drink诱人的酒sleepy drink催眠的酒soft drink软饮料,不含酒精的饮料sparking drink激发情感的酒still drink没有气泡的饮料stimulating drink刺激性的酒strong drink烈酒useful drink有益的饮料weak drink淡酒zestful drink有风味的酒名词+~summer drink夏季饮料winter drink冬季饮料~+名词drink money酒钱drink offering祭奠之酒drink song酒歌drink water饮用水介词+~in drink喝醉in the drink在海〔河,湖〕里into the drink降落在水面上be fond of drink喜欢饮酒on the drink常常喝酒,酗酒be given to drink纵酒drive sb to drink逼得某人借酒消愁slave to drink酒鬼~+介词drink from a fountain泉水drink of warm tea热茶
用作动词v.
drink away v.+adv.

饮酒消愁 relieve by taking alcoholic drink

drink awayHe has been drinking away for hours.他一连喝了几个小时。drink sth ⇔ awayHe tried to drink the memory away.他力图在酒醉中忘却往事。
They were drinking the hours away.他们借酒消磨时光。
Tom drank the whole of his father's fortune away.汤姆因喝酒把其父的财产挥霍一空。
drink deep of v.+prep.

大量吸收某物( take in a lot of sth)


drink down v.+adv.

一饮而尽 drink in one gulp

drink sth ⇔ downHe drank the draught down.他一饮而尽。
His mother got him to drink the medicine down.他母亲要他把药一口喝下去。
Drink your medicine down, it's good for you.把药喝光,这对你有好处。
Come on, drink it down!来吧,干杯!
drink in v.+adv.

饱览,欣赏风景等( take pleasure in giving one's attention to sth such as a sight)


drink of v.+prep.

喝一些… drink some of sth

drink of sthThe young Mongolian girl dropped her bridle and let the horse drink of the running water.年轻的蒙古姑娘放掉缰绳,让马喝些水。
drink off v.+adv.

一气喝干,喝完 drink up

drink sth ⇔ offShall we drink it off?我们干杯好吗?
Peter drank off a whole litre of beer all at once.彼德一口气喝了一升啤酒。
drink on v.+prep.

喝…而醉 drink too much and make sb lose consciousness

be drunk on sthIt is easy to get drunk on brandy.喝白兰地酒容易醉。
drink to v.+prep.

举杯祝贺 propose a toast

drink to sb/sthRaise your glasses and drink to the bride and bridegroom.请大家举杯为新娘新郎干杯。
Drink to your health.祝你健康,干杯!
Let us drink to the health of the host.让我们举杯祝主人健康。
We drank to his success.我们举杯祝他成功。
I drink to the future; may it bring us all happiness.我祝大家前程似锦,幸福美满。drink sth to sb/sthThey drank success to his experiment.他们举杯祝他试验成功。
They drank a toast to the victory.他们为胜利干杯。
drink up v.+adv.

痛饮,大口地喝 drink in one long swallow

drink upDrink up!干杯!The barman asked the men to drink up.招待员让顾客喝完。
Drink up, then I'll refill your glass.喝光,然后我再给你斟满。drink sth ⇔ upChildren, drink up your milk.孩子们,把牛奶喝净。
Drink your medicine up, it's good for you.把药喝光,这对你有好处。
Not a drop left. Who drank it up?一滴也不剩了,是谁把它喝光的?
This tree drank up more moisture than that one.这棵树吸收的水分比那棵树多。用作名词n.be given to drink

爱喝酒 like drinking

be in drink

喝醉 be tipsy

drink in hand

酒杯在手 a drink cup in sb's hand

drive to drink

使得某人借酒消愁 make sb so worried, frustrated, etc. that he starts drinking too much alcohol

drink sb to drinkWorking here is enough to drive anyone to drink.在这里干活足可以逼得人以喝酒解烦。
The continual quarrelling drove her to drink.不断的吵架逼得她成天喝酒。in〔into〕 the drink

在〔掉进〕海〔湖、河〕里 in〔into〕 the river, sea, lake

meat and drink

快乐的源泉,生活的目的 a source of great enjoyment to sb; what sb lives for

meat and drink to sbScandal and gossip are meat and drink to him.各种丑闻和流言蜚语是他最感兴趣的事。spike a drink

在饮料或低度酒中加酒精〔烈酒〕 add spirits to a weaker drink

take to drink

开始酗酒 begin to indulge in excessive drinking

the demon drink

喝酒上瘾的人 habitual drinking

故事记忆有一瓶 Ink墨水颜色是 Pink粉红色只顾上 Think思考抓起来 Drink喝闻到了 Stink恶臭扔湖里 Sink沉砸中了 Mink貂皮非常记忆dr大人〖拼音〗+ink墨水〖熟词〗⇒大人把墨水喝了故事记忆拿起 Ink墨不加 Think考虑仰头 Drink饮用小学英语速记音律记忆:这是ink墨水,不能drink喝近义词 takev. have
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AI don't drink and I've never played cards.我不喝酒,也从不打牌。
I've got orange juice for those who don't drink.我为不饮酒的人准备了橘子汁。
He drinks far too much.他喝得太多了。
You may drink, but don't let the drink overcome you.你可以喝酒,但不要让酒把你醉倒。
He drank thirstily from a mug.他用杯子大口喝水。
We saw baby elephants drinking from the stream.我们看见小象在溪边喝水。
He drinks easy as if you always did.他喝酒就像你平常做事一样容易。
Don't drink deep!不要喝得太多!
The wine drinks well.这酒很好喝。
How does this wine drink?这酒喝起来怎么样?
He has been drinking again.他又喝起酒来了。
He is the only person in the room who had been drinking heavily.房间里就他一个人,他刚喝过很多酒。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.We sat drinking coffee, smoking cigarettes and talking.我们坐在那里喝咖啡,抽烟交谈。
Would you like to drink tea or coffee?你想喝茶呢,还是咖啡?
He drinks half his earnings.他赚的钱一半都用在喝酒上。
We drank each other's health at the banquet.在宴会上,我们举杯互祝身体健康。
The water can be drunk.那些水可以喝。
The milk was drunk by a little cat.牛奶被一只小猫喝了。
It is quite plain that the man must be drunk.很清楚那人是喝醉了。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. + adj.He drank the wine dry.他把酒喝干了。
He drank himself drunk.他喝醉了。
He drank himself full that night.那天夜里他喝了个够。S+~+ n./pron. + prep. -phraseHe drank himself into debt.他喝酒喝得负了债。
He drank himself out of his job.他因喝酒而失业。用作名词n.I asked him in for a drink.我请他进来喝点饮料。
It's so hot today,I'm dying for a drink.今天这么热,我急需喝点饮料。
He looks half frozen; he needs a hot drink.他看起来快给冻坏了,他需要一杯热饮料。
Over drinks, he speaks longingly of his trip to Latin America.他带着留恋的心情,一边喝酒一边叙述他的拉丁美洲之行。
We've established a rule in this club that everyone buys his own drinks.我们在这个俱乐部里制定了一条大家都要自己买饮料的规矩。
The standard drinks of London are lemonade, ginger beer, and ginger ale.伦敦标准的不含酒精的饮料有柠檬水,姜汁啤酒和姜汁酒。
They are only allowed to sell soft drinks at school.在学校里只准许他们出售不含酒精的饮料。
A certain ruler in the Middle Ages was famous for poisoning her guests with chemicals put into theirdrinks.中世纪某女王以往客人饮料里放化学药品来毒死客人而闻名。
Laura took the drink out of the refrigerator and drank it.劳拉把饮料从冰箱里拿出来喝了。
Would you come into the bar and have a drink with me?你愿意进酒吧和我喝上一杯吗?
If I had taken one more drink,I would have passed out.我再多喝一杯酒就会烂醉如泥。
I offered him a drink but he didn't respond to my offer.我想请他喝一杯,但他不理睬我。
He likes a drink when he returns home from work.他喜欢下班回家后喝一杯酒。
I wasn't allowed to pay for thedrinks.喝酒没有让我花钱。
There's no drink in the house.本店不供应酒。
His wife did not allow him to touch any drink or tobacco.他妻子不让他碰烟酒。
He committed the crime under the influence ofdrink.他在醉酒状态中犯了罪。
They ran out of all their money through gambling anddrink.他们赌博酗酒把钱都用光了。Pdrinkeryn.酒吧间Pdrinkingn.喝喝酒Pdrinkern.饮者酒徒Pdrinking-water饮水Poverdrinkvt.饮过量Pdrinkablea.可以喝的饮用的n.饮料

v.动词

drink的基本意思是“用嘴直接喝、饮”,可以用于任何可以喝的东西,如水、茶、酒、咖啡、柠檬汁等。

drink用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,还可接形容词或介词短语作宾语补足语。用作不及物动词时常指“喝酒”,有时也可表示“喝水”。

英语泛指“喝酒”只说drink,不说drink wine; “喝一杯…”一般用have〔take〕 a cup of…,不用drink a cup of…。

drink还可作“吸收,吸入”解,多指植物、土壤等吸收水分和养料等,也可指人们吸取知识。drink作此解时是及物动词,常与in连用。

drink接earns, money作宾语时,意为“用光,花光”。

drink可用于现在完成时,也可用于现在完成进行时。用于现在完成进行时可不带宾语,但用于现在完成时须带宾语。

drink的过去分词有drunk和drunken两种形式,一般来说drunk可以用作表语, drunken只用作定语; 但在当代英语中, drunk也可用作定语。

drink用作不及物动词时主动形式有时可表示被动意义。


n.名词

drink作“饮料”解时,可指矿泉水、柠檬茶等不含酒精的软饮料soft drink,也可指啤酒、白酒等含酒精的硬饮料hard〔strong〕 drink,还可指热茶、咖啡等温度较高的热饮料hot drink,作此解时是不可数名词; 而作“一杯杯的饮料”解时,是可数名词。

drink还可作“酒”解,尤指白酒。泛指酒时,是不可数名词; 而指“一杯一杯的酒”或“各种酒”时是可数名词。

drink还可作“酗酒”解。


名词51%,动词49%
用作动词It is harmful to your health todrinktoo much.过量喝酒对你的身体有害。
It's not good todrinkon an empty stomach.空腹喝酒不好。
Let usdrinkto the health of our father.让我们举杯为父亲祝福。
The deer lowered its head todrinkfrom the pond.鹿低下头去喝池塘里的水。用作名词Cold tea makes an excellentdrinkin summer.在夏天,凉茶是一种很好的饮料。
The management will provide food anddrink.管理部门将供应饮食。
My father's health was undermined bydrink.我爸爸的健康逐渐为酒所损害。
He has squandered all his savings ondrink.他把存的钱全买酒喝了。
He will have adrinkin the bar after work.下班之后他总去酒吧喝一杯。noun.beverage;alcoholic beverage
同义词 alcohol,booze,brew,cup,glass,liquor,refreshment,sipdraft,gulp,libation,liquid,potable,potation,potion,shot,slug,spirits,spot,swallow,swig,taste,toastthirst quencher
反义词 foodverb.take in liquid
同义词 consume,drain,gulp,guzzle,inhale,quaff,sip,slurp,suckabsorb,belt,booze,dissipate,down,gargle,imbibe,indulge,irrigate,lap,nip,slosh,sop,sponge,sup,swallow,swig,swill,thirst,tipple,toasthit the bottle,liquor up,partake of,put away,soak up,tank up,toss off,wash down,wet whistle
反义词 abstain
alcoholnoun intoxicating, flammable liquid
alky,booze,canned heat,cocktail,ethanol,firewater,hard stuff,hootch,intoxicant,liquor,methanol,moonshine,palliative,red-eye,rotgut,sauce,smoke,spirits,tipple,toddy
alcoholic beveragenoun alcoholic drink
alcohol,beer,booze,cocktail,drink,hard drink,hard liquor,inebriant,intoxicant,liqueur,liquor,mixed drink,spirits,wine
beveragenoun liquid refreshment
cooler,draft,drink,drinkable,libation,liquor,potable,potation
beveragesnoun liquid refreshment
coolers,drafts,drinkables,drinks,libations,liquors,potables,potations
brewnoun concoction
beverage,blend,broth,compound,distillation,drink,fermentation,hash,hodgepodge,infusion,instillation,liquor,melange,miscellany,mishmash,mixture,mélange,potpourri,preparation
brinenoun salt solution
alkali,blue,brackish water,deep,drink,marinade,ocean,pickling solution,preservative,saline,salt water,sea water,sodium chloride solution,vinegar For ourselves, we should eat and walk and drink.
而我们自己则应该吃饭,散步,喝酒。 yeeyan

How about you meet Doris and me for a drink?
你、桃丽丝和我一起见个面喝点酒怎么样? yeeyan
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