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词汇 downward
释义 down·ward 英ˈdaʊnwəd美ˈdaʊnwədAHDdounʹwərd ★☆☆☆☆高四六研I牛4TCOCA¹²²⁵⁸BNC⁹⁷²⁹iWeb⁸⁸⁷⁵Economist⁶⁷¹⁷
基本双解英英搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adv.向下⁷⁹adj.向下的¹⁵;下降的副词downwards副词downwardly
属性方向与方位

adj.形容词
向下的,往下的

moving, leading or pointing to what is lower or less important


Adjective:
extending or moving from a higher to a lower place;

the down staircase

the downward course of the stream

on or toward a surface regarded as a base;

he lay face downward

the downward pull of gravity


Adverb:
spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position;

don't fall down

rode the lift up and skied down

prices plunged downward


用作形容词 adj.
~+名词downward movement〔slope〕下行〔坡〕downward trend下降的趋势the downward path下坡路
钱博士down下+ward朝向⇒向下,向下的
词根ward-朝向来自日耳曼语。它和拉丁词根vert-/vers-转及verg-转,倾向最终都源自原始印欧语词根*wer-2转。
非常记忆down下〖熟词〗+war战争〖熟词〗+d狗〖编码dog〗⇒城门下作战的狗往下逃走了词根记忆down向下的+ward方向→向下的蒋争熟词记忆down下ward向⇒向下down下+ward朝向⇒向下,向下的。词根记忆down向下近义词 downhillslippingdeclining反义词 upward
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.He is on the downward path.他在走下坡路。
Give the rope a downward pull.把绳子向下拉一下。
用作表语
S+be+~All apples on apple trees aredownward.苹果树上的所有苹果都是向下的。Pdownwardsad.向下Pdownwardmodulation向下调变Pdownward-compatibility向下兼容

副词77%,形容词22%,名词1%
用作副词She laid the picture facedownwardon the table.她把那幅画正面朝下放在桌上。
The bird glideddownwardand rested in the grass.这只鸟向下滑翔,降落在草丛里。
The custom has continued from the 16th centurydownward.这种风俗自十六世纪沿袭下来。用作形容词He is on thedownwardpath.他正在走下坡路。
Share prices continued theirdownwardtrend.股票价格继续保持着下行趋势。adj.earthward
同义词 descending,downwardsdown
descendentadjective descending
declining,down,drooping,nodding,sagging,sinking
descendingadjective moving down
declining,descendent,down,downward,sinking
downadjective below;physically lower
bottomward,cascading,declining,depressed,descending,downgrade,downhill,downward,dropping,earthward,falling,gravitating,groundward,inferior,nether,precipitating,sagging,sinking,sliding,slipping,slumping,subjacent,to the bottom,under,underneath
underadverb below
beneath,bottom,concealed by,covered by,down,downward,held down,inferior,lower,nether,on the bottom,on the nether side,on the underside,pinned,pressed down,supporting,to the bottom,underneath Changes propagate downward in the hierarchy: from acquired exemplar models to the enterprise, from the enterprise to projects, and from projects to practitioners.
变更从层级结构中向下传播:从获得的外部模型向企业传播,从企业向项目传播,从项目向执行者传播。 ibm

For the past few years this has remained relatively constant— buoyed partly by the weak pound— but, as the chart shows, the trend over the decade to2007 was slightly downward.
在过去的几年当中,这一点保持的相当稳定—浮动部分是由于英镑的疲软导致的—但是,如图表所示,2007年的趋势有一点的下滑。 ecocn
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