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单词 dose
释义 dose 英dəʊs美dosAHDdōs ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIM宝4八COCA⁴⁷²⁸BNC⁴⁴⁷⁰iWeb²³⁹²Economist⁶⁵²⁰
基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.剂量⁸⁰;一剂¹⁵;一服vt.给…服药¹名词doser过去分词dosed现在分词dosing三单doses
医学单位药药店买药

n.名词
C一次剂量,一剂,一份

a measured amount of a medicine given or to be taken at one time


Noun:
a measured portion of medicine taken at any one timethe quantity of an active agent substance or radiation taken in or absorbed at any one timea communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contactstreet name for lysergic acid diethylamide
Verb:
treat with an agent; add an agent to;

The ray dosed the paint

administer a drug to;

They drugged the kidnapped tourist

antidote解药,解毒剂的前缀anti-表“相反,相抗”,如antiwar反战的等;词根dot表“给”,如anecdote趣闻轶事的词根dot;所以该词的本义即“被给出、被提供的相反、相抗衡之物”。dose的词根dos=dot,本义为“that which is given to one”。
用作名词 n.
动词+~administer a dose用药take three dose服三次
用作名词n.like a dose of salts

快速而轻易地 very quickly and easily

钱博士do给+se=希腊语名词后缀-sis,表行为和结果→一次给的药→一剂,一服,剂量⇒转作动词给…服药
词根do-给来自希腊语,它和拉丁词根d-给、don-给予,捐赠、法语词根dow-给予,捐赠最终都源自原始印欧语词根*do-给。
故事记忆写完一篇 Prose散文喝完中药 Dose一剂黛玉床边 Pose摆姿态宝玉笑着 Propose建议建议拿朵 Rose玫瑰紧紧靠着 Nose鼻子遭到黛玉 Oppose反对do给+se=希腊语名词后缀-sis,表行为和结果→一次给的药→一剂,一服,剂量⇒转作动词给…服药。GRE红宝书doze 瞌睡,打瞌睡容易发生在吃完药感冒药后;音:豆子,药豆子非常记忆rose玫瑰⇒弟弟d服用了一剂玫瑰花露后康复了GRE难词记忆dose→does v.做→她做了一剂中药给病人吃联想记忆玫瑰rose对于生气中的女孩是一剂dose良药GRE难词记忆dose 音“都死”→吃了这剂毒药,大家都得死联想记忆玫瑰rose对生气中的女孩是一剂dose良药谐音记忆音“都是”⇒这些药都是一次剂量近义词 potion
用作名词n.He gave me a dose of medicine for my cold.他给我开了一剂治感冒的药。
Take a dose of this cough syrup three times a day.每天服三次这种止咳糖浆,每次一剂量。
The bottle contains six doses of liquid medicine.这个瓶子里有六次剂量的药水。
In the accident, the workers received a heavy dose of radiation.在那次事故中,工人受到大剂量的辐射。
What you need is a good dose of laughter.你需要的是大笑一场。Pover-dose过量Pminidosen.小剂量Pmicrodose微小剂量Pisodose等剂量同等辐射量Ppredose预剂量初始剂量本底剂量Poverdosen.配药量过多vt.配药过量使过分沉溺

n.名词

dose的基本意思是人一次服药的“一剂”,接受放射线的“一次剂量”,也可表示“一次不愉快〔愉快〕的经历”。a dose可指一次用量,也指一段时间内分次用药的量。


名词61%,动词39%
用作名词Take onedoseof this cough syrup three times a day.每天服三次这种止咳糖浆,每次服一剂量。
The doctor prescribed an oraldoseof medicine.医生开了一剂口服药。
Adoseof this medicine will put you right.这药你只要服一剂,你的病就会好的。
Failing the exam was a harddoseto swallow.考试不及格是一服难咽的苦药。用作及物动词Shedosedup the children with cough syrup.她把止咳糖浆给孩子们吃了。noun.portion of drug or other consumable
同义词 application,dosage,lot,measure,measurement,prescription,quantity,shotdram,draught,fill,fix,hit,nip,potion,share,slug,spoonful
ailmentnoun mild sickness
ache,bug,complaint,condition,disease,disorder,flu,illness,indisposition,infirmity,malady,syndrome
ailmentsnoun mild sickness
aches,bugs,complaints,conditions,diseases,disorders,doses,flu,illnesses,indispositions,infirmities,maladies,syndromes
bitnoun tiny piece
atom,butt,chicken feed,chip,chunk,crumb,dab,dash,division,dollop,dose,dot,driblet,droplet,end,excerpt,flake,fraction,fragment,grain,iota,item,jot,lick,lump,mite,modicum,moiety,molecule,morsel,niggle,parcel,part,particle,peanuts,pinch,portion,sample,scale,scintilla,scrap,section,segment,shard,share,shaving,shred,slice,sliver,smidgen,snatch,snip,snippet,specimen,speck,splinter,sprinkling,stub,stump,taste,tittle,trace,trickle
bulletnoun small missile
ammo,ammunition,ball,bolt,cap,cartridge,dose,lead,love letter,pellet,projectile,rocket,round,shot,slug,trajectile
capsulenoun tablet, usually medicine
bolus,cap,dose,lozenge,pellet,pill,troche
cureverb heal, ease bad situation
alleviate,ameliorate,attend,better,cold turkey,correct,doctor,dose,dress,dry out,help,improve,kick,kick the habit,make better,make healthy,make whole,medicate,mend,minister to,nurse,palliate,quit cold,rectify,redress,rehabilitate,relieve,remedy,repair,restore,restore to health,right,shake,sweat it out,treat A standard8-ounce cup of drip coffee has85 milligrams of caffeine, while a standard dose of pain reliever with caffeine usually has120 milligrams.
一个标准的8盎司的杯的咖啡含有85毫克的咖啡因,而标准剂量含咖啡因的止痛药通常含有120毫克。 yeeyan

This allowed doctors to administer the drug through the blood, rather than by an injection to one spot, which improves results by ensuring that the entire liver receives an even dose.
这允许医生从血管注射药物,而不是通过一点上的注射,这可改善药物的效果,确保整个肝脏都能接收到均等的剂量。 yeeyan
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