释义 |
en·sure·d 英ɪn'ʃʊəʳ美ɪn'ʃʊr COCA²²⁸⁰⁰BNC⁸⁷⁴⁵Economist⁸¹⁶⁵ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 vt.担保²;保证²⁵;使安全²;确保⁷¹原型ensure的过去式和过去分词过去分词ensured现在分词ensuring三单ensures v.动词 vt. 确保…,担保make sth certain to happen vt. & vi. 使安全make sb secure Verb: make certain of;This nest egg will ensure a nice retirement for us Preparation will guarantee success! be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something;He verified that the valves were closed See that the curtains are closed control the quality of the product v.动词 ensure, assure, insure, secure这组词的共同意思是“保证”。其区别是: ensure强调使人确信某个行为或力量产生的后果; insure指保险公司对于财产、货物或人身安全的保险; assure通常指消除某人思想上的怀疑或担心; secure指采取使人感到安全、安心或可靠的行动。 15世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的enseurer;最初源自古法语的asseurer,意为使确认。 用作动词 v. ~+名词ensure the completion of the work保证完成工作ensure a good night's sleep保证某人能睡一夜好觉ensure good quality保证优质ensure the implementation of a policy保证政策的执行ensure a job保证某人有工作ensure the material basis for the war保证战争的物质基础ensure normal operation保证正常运作ensure peace保证和平ensure people's health保证人们的健康ensure safety保证安全ensure a stable livelihood保证安定的生活ensure success确保某人获得成功ensure victory保证胜利~+介词ensure against使安全,保护…免受ensure against diseases防止疾病ensure for sb a voice确保某人有发言权ensure success for sb确保某人成功ensure from使安全,保护…免受ensure from harm保护某人免受伤害 用作动词v. ensure against v.+prep.
保护…免受某种危害,防止,防备 (cause to be protected against sth bad) ensure against sthYou should ensure against loss of heat by having double glazing.你应装双层玻璃以免散热。ensure sb against sth/v-ingThere must be safety devices to ensure workers against accidents.一定要有保护工人避免工伤事故的安全装置。 Vaccinations ensure one against diseases.接种可以预防疾病。 We must ensure our children against contamination by bad ideas.我们必须保护我们的儿童不受坏思想的侵蚀。 Carefulness ensures you against errors.工作仔细可使你不出差错。 Proper clothing ensured us against suffering from the cold.衣服穿得合适,我们就不会挨冻。 ensure from v.+prep.
保护…免受危险 protect sth from avoid-ing the danger ensure sb from sthNo one can ensure you from failure.没有人能保证你不会失败。近义词 make做see看见shield盾guard看守cover封面check检查defend防守screen屏幕insure保险confirm证实certify证明protect保护control掌控assure使确信secure安全的guarantee保证warrant委任状shelter避难所certain确定的ascertain确定make sure弄明白safeguard保卫者make certain弄清楚 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~ n./pron.A good irrigation system is very important to ensure a higher yield.良好的灌溉系统对保证高产是很重要的。 Several days' notice is advisable to ensure a flight on the day requested.要买到所需的某日机票,宜提前几天通知。 Preparedness ensures success.有准备,成功就有保证。 Supplies can be ensured only through economic development.只有发展经济才能保障供给。S+~+that-clauseWhat can you do to ensure that you will stay healthy?你有什么办法保证你会健康永驻吗? His help ensure that we were successful.他的帮助保证了我们成功。 We took steps to ensure that rules should be faithfully carried.我们采取了措施,以确保这些规章会不折不扣地得到贯彻。 If you want to ensure that you catch the plane, take a taxi.你要想确保能赶上那班飞机,就坐出租车去吧。 I can't ensure that he would be here in time.我不能保证他能及时到达这里。 用作双宾动词 S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.This medicine will ensure you a good night's sleep.这药保证能让你睡一夜好觉。 Knowledge alone can't ensure you a success.只有知识还不能确保你获得成功。 These arrangements would ensure them a reasonable income.这些安排会保证他们得到合理的收入。S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.This arrangement will ensure a large income for you.这个安排保证将给你带来一大笔收入。 Your experience in teaching will ensure a post for you.你的教学经历肯定能使你谋求到一个职位。 Adequate rest is ensured for every student.保证每个学生得到充分休息。 v.动词
ensure的基本意思是指某人向其他人作出口头或书面上的承诺,强调使人确信某个行为或力量的后果会肯定地、不可避免地、有把握地出现。 ensure既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词和that从句作宾语, that从句可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气。ensure也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转换为介词for的宾语。用作不及物动词时,后可接介词from〔against〕,表示“保护某人不受危害”。 当指“保险”时,要用insure,而不用ensure;指“保证”时,多用ensure,后加that从句。从句中可用shall或should,但常用属于现在时态的动词和属于过去时态的动词来代替shall和should。I can ensure that they shall 偶尔用will come tomorrow. assure指“使…深信”,当指“确保”时,ensure比assure常用。 动词97%,名词3% 用作及物动词We have worked closely with the Deaf community first, on passage of ADA, and most recently, toensurethat the Act is enforced.我们最近经常在ada路边的聋人社会附近工作,可以担保该法案得到了实施。 I can'tensurethat he will be there on time.我不能担保他会及时到那儿。 This medicine willensureyou a good night's sleep.这药保证能让你好好睡一觉。 People should wash regularly toensurepersonal hygiene.人们应经常洗澡以保证个人卫生。 The doctors were zealous in their efforts toensurethe survival of premature babies.医生们在努力保证早产婴儿成活方面热情很高。 We mustensurethe purity of drinking water.我们必须确保饮用水的纯净。 If you want toensurethat you catch the plane, take a taxi.你要想确保能赶上那班飞机,就坐出租车去吧。as in.assured 同义词 guaranteed,settled,surecinched,clear-cut,clinched,confirmed,decided,racked,sealed,secure,setbeyond doubt,definite,in the bag,indubitable,irrefutable,made certain,nailed down,on ice,positive,pronounced,sewed-up,surefire,undoubted,unquestionable 反义词 indefinite,uncertain,unsure,undecided,vaguedoubted,doubtfulas in.certain 同义词 definite,sureassured,bound,certified,concluded,decided,determined,established,guaranteed,insured,set,settled,stated,stipulated,warranted 反义词 indefinite,uncertaindoubtful,dubious,questionable,unfixed,unpredictable,unreliableas in.constitutional 同义词 democratic,lawful,legal,statutoryrepresentativeapproved,chartered,vested 反义词 illegal,illegitimate,illicit,unlawfulas in.in the bag 同义词 assured,bound,certified,cinched,concluded,decided,definite,fixed,guaranteed,insured,set,settled,sureas in.promised 同义词 agreed,guaranteedaffirmedasseveratedassured,consentedcovenantedinsured,plighted,professed,stipulated,subscribed,sworn,undertaken,underwritten,vowed,warrantedvouched for certainadjective fixed assured,bound,certified,concluded,decided,definite,determined,established,guaranteed,insured,set,settled,stated,stipulated,sure,warranted constitutionaladjective provided for by law approved,chartered,democratic,ensured,lawful,legal,representative,statutory,vested in the bagadjective certain assured,bound,certified,cinched,concluded,decided,definite,ensured,fixed,guaranteed,insured,set,settled,sure more certainadjective fixed assured,bound,certified,concluded,decided,definite,determined,ensured,established,guaranteed,insured,set,settled,stated,stipulated,sure,warranted most certainadjective fixed assured,bound,certified,concluded,decided,definite,determined,ensured,established,guaranteed,insured,set,settled,stated,stipulated,sure,warranted promisedadjective pledged affirmed,agreedasseveratedassured,consentedcovenantedensured,guaranteed,insured,plighted,professed,stipulated,subscribed,sworn,undertaken,underwritten,vouched for,vowed,warranted But even with enough space and good equipment, a school is not ensured to be a good one unless there are experienced headmasters and qualified teachers. 但即使有了足够的空间和优良的设备,也不能保证其一定能成为一个好的学校,除非具备有经验的校长和合格的教师。 yeeyan He made his Green Book of political philosophy required reading and ensured his portrait was hung in homes, plastered to buildings and engraved on the gold watches he gave as gifts. 他要求全民阅读他政治哲学的绿书,确保他的肖像悬挂在家家的墙上、印在建筑物上、刻在作为礼物赠予的手表上。 yeeyan Still, Chinese diplomats ensured during the five months of negotiations that preceded the sanctions resolution that the measure would not restrict foreign investment in Iran's energy sector. 当然,中国外交官保证在接下来的五个月就相关制裁决定继续协商,同时考虑不限制外国公司投资伊朗能源领域。 yeeyan The surgery was expected to be challenging as both organs were well- formed and full blood supply to the retained penis had to be ensured to allow it to function normally, he added. 这名医生补充道,手术可能会遇到风险,因为该男子的这两支器官都功能完好,而对保留的那支阴茎而言,必须保证它的供血充足才能实现功能正常。 for68 |